Acknowledgments
THIS BOOK could never have been written without the support and encouragement of many Irish scholars, archaeologists, and historians, especially our core advisory team from the television series that accompanied it. We'd especially like to thank Donnchadh Corrin at the National University of Ireland in Cork, Barry Raftery at the National University of Ireland in Dublin, John Waddell at the National University of Ireland in Galway, and Patrick Wallace, director of the National Museum of Ireland. Each of these four men guided and counseled us through initial research and more than a year of television production, as well as commenting on completed chapters and correcting errors.
In addition, we'd like to thank Michael Baillie, Edel Bhreath-nach, Mary Cahill, Paurigeen Clancy, Abbot Christopher Dillon, Charles Doherty, Thomas Charles Edwards, Father Frank Fahey, Joe Fenwick, Jim Fitzpatrick, Peter Harbison, Maire Herbert, Elva Johnston, Fergus Kelly, Patricia Kelly, Conor Newman, William O'Brien, Mchal Collin, Simon and Maria O'Dwyer, Raghnall Floinn, Richard Kemp, Tim O'Neill, Dagmar Riain-Raedel, Helen Roche, Richard Warner, Sir David Wilson, and Michael Wood. All of these scholars generously shared their time and expertise and added immeasurably to our knowledge of ancient Ireland and the wider world in which it existed, and all are quoted in this book.
Because book and television series are so closely linked, we'd also like to thank those whose work on the series provided the solid foundation on which the book was written: our executive producers Bill Grant, from WNET in New York, James Mitchell, from Little Bird Television in Dublin, and Andrew Singer, from Caf Productions, Ltd. in London. We'd like to thank our wonderful and tireless producer Leslie McKimm and her assistant Aisling Ahmed, our location researcher Christine Thornton, our associate producers Wendy Wolf and Niamh Barrett, and our production manager Katherine O'Connor. Gary Griffin brought Ireland alive in pictures while Petr Cikhart captured its sounds, and Barbara Ballow edited sound and vision together with her usual brilliance, helped by a majestic musical score from Mchel Silleabhin. We'd like to thank Sandy Herberer from PBS in Washington, Tammy Robinson from WNET in New York, and Clare Duignan and Kevin Dawson from RTE in Dublin, all of whose confidence in the overall project allowed it to come into existence. And we'd like to add an additional thank you to Wendy Wolf who, on both book and television series, organized us, bullied us, and kept us working over the three long years it took to bring this project to completion.
Finally we'd like to thank our families, who put up with our long absences with loving patience, always encouraging us to make both television series and book the best they could possibly be. To Andrew and Ciara, Jeri and Alexander, we want you to know that we couldn't have done this without you.
C. M. and L. E.
Westminster, Maryland
April 2002
Chronology of Early Irish History
Pronunciation Guide
Following is a partial listing of Irish terms appearing in the hook.
ed:
Aililh al-il
Amergin: av-ir-in
Ard Macha: rd ma-ha
Ath Cliath: klee-ah
Banfle Eireann: ban-fil air-in
Bal Boru: bl b-r
Beltine: be'al-tinna
Cli D: kael-ee day
Cellach U Sinaig: ka-Iach shin-
Cenntig: k'in-d-ig'
Chennselaig: kin-sal-ach
Colmcille: koll-m-kill
Cranng: kran-g
C Chulainn: k chul-in
Dil: dawl
Dl Cats: dl kos
Dl Riada: dl r-da
Duihlinn: d-vlin
Dn Aengus: doon en-gus
Dn Ailinne: doon all-i
Emain Macha: ow-n moc-ha
Eganacht: n-acht
Eru: r-e
Feidlimid Mac Crimthainn: f-l'im- mok k'ri-tawn
Fianna: fee-anah
Fil: fee-lah
Finnhennach: finn-bawn-ach
Fionn Mac Cumhaill: finn mok cool
Fir Bolg: fir bull-ug
Fulachtfadh: full-ach fee'a
Gormlaith: gurm-la
Itnbolg: im-vol'g
Lebhar Gabhla: lauer g'vola
Lia Fail: lee-ah fall
Lugh: loo
Lnasa: loo-nah-sah
Mel Morda: ml-vor-a
Mel Sechnaill: ml shach-lin
Melmhuadh: ml-va
Mag Adair: moy ar
Mathgamain: mo-g'-hn
Medb: maeve
Mil: meal
Murchadh: mir-ch
Ollamh: oh-l-ive
Pangur Ban: pan-gur bawn
Rath: raw
Samain: sow-n
Seanchat: shan-ach-ee
Sliabh na Caillghe: slieve nah kal-ee
Tain B Cuailgne: toyn boe kool-ee
Taoiseach: tee-shoe
Tatha D Danann: too-h dae donnan
Ut Mill: O'Neill
Ulaid: ul-ad
A NOTE ON THE AUTHORS
Carmel McCaffrey i s a native o f Dublin, I reland, and currently lectures on Irish history, literature, culture, and language at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. Active in literary and historical societies in both Ireland and the United States, M s . McCaffrey founded Wild About Wilde, the acclaimed literary review she published and edited between 1 986 and 1996. Along with her popular university courses on early Irish history and Celtic studies, Ms. McCaffrey also lectures on major Irish writers. She is a Gaelic speaker and frequently travels back to Ireland. She lives in Mount Airy, Maryland.
Leo Eaton is a writer and filmmaker who has produced, written, and directed television and film in Europe and the United States for thirty years, and has been honored with many of television's major awards. Among his many credits are Michael Wood's Conquistadors (PBS and BBC-1V, 2001 ) and In the Footsteps of Alexander the Great (PBS and B BC-Tv, 1998). He also co-created and executiveproduced the Emmy Award-winning PBS children's series Zoboomafoo with Chris and Martin Kratt, as well as their earlier PBS school-age series Kratt's Creatures. London-born, Mr. Eaton currently lives in New Windsor, Maryland.
Bibliography
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Lisa Bitel. Isle of the Saints: Monastic Settlement and Christian Community in Early Ireland. Cork, Ireland, 1990.
. Land of Women. Ithaca, N.Y. 1996.
Johannes Brondsted. The Vikings. Harmondsworth, England, 1965.
Jerome Burne, ed. Chronicle of the World. London, 1989.
Francis John Byrne. Irish Kings and High-Kings. London, 1987.
. The Rise of the V Nil and the High-Kingship of Ireland. O'Donnell Lecture, National University of Ireland. Dublin, 1969.
Julius Caesar. The Gallic War. London, 1970.