Cover
title | : | American Labor Unions in the Electoral Arena Social Movements, Interest Organizations and the Political Process |
author | : | Asher, Herbert B. |
publisher | : | Rowman & Littlefield |
isbn10 | asin | : | 0847688658 |
print isbn13 | : | 9780847688654 |
ebook isbn13 | : | 9780585381770 |
language | : | English |
subject | Labor unions--United States--Political activity--History, Presidents--United States--Election--History, Elections--United States--History, Politics, Practical--United States--History. |
publication date | : | 2001 |
lcc | : | HD6510.A46 2001eb |
ddc | : | 322/.2/0973 |
subject | : | Labor unions--United States--Political activity--History, Presidents--United States--Election--History, Elections--United States--History, Politics, Practical--United States--History. |
Page i
AMERICAN LABOR UNIONS IN THE ELECTORAL ARENA
Page ii
People, Passions, and Power
Social Movements, Interest Organizations,
and the Political Process
Series Editor: John C. Green
This series explores the people, activities, and institutions that animate the political process. The series emphasizes recent changes in that processnew actors, new movements, new strategies, new successes (or failures) to enter the political mainstream or influence everyday politicsand places these changes in context with the past and the future. Books in the series combine high-quality scholarship with accessibility so that they may be used as core or supplementary texts in upper division political science, sociology, and communication studies courses. The series is consciously interdisciplinary and encourages cross-discipline collaboration and research.
Titles in the Series
After the Boom: The Politics of Generation X ,edited by Stephen C. Craig and Stephen Earl Bennett
Multiparty Politics in America , edited by Paul S. Herrnson and John C.Green
The Social Movement Society: Contentious Politics for a New Century, edited by David S. Meyer and Sidney Tarrow
Social Movements and American Political Institutions, edited by Anne N. Costain and Andrew S. McFarland
Cyberpolitics: Citizen Activism in the Age of the Internet, by Kevin A. Hill and John E. Hughes
The State of the Parties: The Changing Role of Contemporary American Parties, Third Edition ,edited by John C. Green and Daniel M. Shea
Citizen Democracy: Political Activists in a Cynical Age, by Stephen E. Frantzich
Waves of Protest: Social Movements Since the Sixties, edited by Jo Freeman and Victoria Johnson
Gaia's Wager: Environmental Movements and the Challenge of Sustainability, by Gary C. Bryner
American Labor Unions in the Electoral Arena, Herbert B. Asher, Eric S. Heberlig, Randall B. Ripley, and Karen Snyder
Forthcoming
The Art and Craft of Lobbying: Political Engagement in American Politics, by Ronald G. Shaiko
Leftist Movements in the United States, edited by John C. Berg
Page iii
AMERICAN LABOR UNIONS IN THE ELECTORAL ARENA
H ERBERT B . A SHER E RIC S . H EBERLIG R ANDALL B . R IPLEY K AREN S NYDER
ROWMAN & LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC.
Lanham Boulder New York Oxford
Page iv
ROWMAN & LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC.
Published in the United States of America
by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
4720 Boston Way, Lanham, Maryland 20706
http://www.rowmanlittlefield.com
12 Hid's Copse Road, Cumnor Hill, Oxford OX2 9JJ, England
Copyright 2001 by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
All rights reserved . No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher.
British Cataloging in Publication Information Available
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
American labor unions in the electoral arena / Herbert B. Asher... [et al.].
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-8476-8865-8 (alk. paper) ISBN 0-8476-8866-6 (pbk. : alk. paper)
1. Labor unionsUnited StatesPolitical activityHistory. 2. Presidents
United StatesElectionHistory. 3. ElectionsUnited StatesHistory.
4. Politics, PracticalUnited StatesHistory. I. Asher, Herbert B.
HD6510 .A46 2001 |
322'.2'0973dc21 |
00-051762 |
Printed in the United States of America
The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information SciencesPermanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI/NISO Z.39.48-1992.
Page v
Contents
List of Figures | vii |
List of Tables | ix |
Preface | xi |
American Labor Unions and Politics: An Introduction | 1 |
The Changing Face of Labor Unions | 23 |
Members' Attitudes toward Unions and Politics | 47 |
Traditional Political Strategy | 65 |
Political Strategy in the Sweeney Era | 89 |
Union Political Activists | 107 |
Election Day Outcomes | 133 |
Challenges and Opportunities for Organized Labor | 155 |
Appendix A: Research Design | 177 |
Appendix B: The Ohio Union Surveys | 179 |
Appendix C: Variable Measurements: Ohio Union Surveys | 181 |
References | 187 |
Index | 197 |
About the Authors | 207 |
Page vi
Page vii
Figures
2.1 Concentric Circles of Union Political Influence | 25 |
2.2 Blue-Collar/White-Collar Shifts among Union Members | 29 |
2.3 Gender of Union Members | 30 |
2.4 The Disappearing Housewife | 32 |
2.5 Education Attainment of Union Members | 33 |
2.6 Suburbanization of the Union Workforce | 36 |
2.7 Younger and Older Cohorts of Union Members | 38 |
2.8 Middle-Class Identifications among All Respondents | 41 |
2.9 Democratic Party Identification | 42 |
4.1 Labor Union PAC Contributions to Congressional Candidates | 77 |
Page viii
Page ix
Tables
2.1 Declining Union Membership as a Percent of the ANES Sample |
Next page