THE ROUTLEDGE COMPANION TO NEWS AND JOURNALISM
The Routledge Companion to News and Journalism presents an authoritative, comprehensive assessment of diverse forms of news media reporting past, present and future.
Including 56 chapters, written by an outstanding team of internationally respected authors, the Companion provides scholars and students with a reliable, historically informed guide to news media and journalism studies.
The Companion has the following features:
It is organised to address a series of themes pertinent to the on-going theoretical and methodological development of news and journalism studies around the globe.
The focus encompasses news institutions, production processes, texts and audiences.
Individual chapters are problem-led, seeking to address real world concerns that cast light on an important dimension of news and journalism and to show why it matters.
Entries draw on a range of academic disciplines to explore pertinent topics, particularly around the role of journalism in democracy, such as citizenship, power and public trust.
Discussion revolves primarily around academic research conducted in the UK and the US, with further contributions from other national contexts thereby allowing international comparisons to be made.
The Routledge Companion to News and Journalism provides an essential guide to key ideas, issues, concepts and debates, while also stressing the value of reinvigorating scholarship with a critical eye to developments in the professional realm.
Contributors:
G. Stuart Adam, Stuart Allan, Chris Atton, Geoffrey Baym, W. Lance Bennett, Rodney Benson, S. Elizabeth Bird, R. Warwick Blood, Tanja Bosch, Raymond Boyle, Bonnie Brennen, Qing Cao, Cynthia Carter, Anabela Carvalho, Deborah Chambers, Lilie Chouliaraki, Lisbeth Clausen, James R. Compton, Simon Cottle, Ros Coward, Mark Deuze, Roger Dickinson, Wolfgang Donsbach, Mats Ekstrm, Mohammed el-Nawawy, James S. Ettema, Natalie Fenton, Bob Franklin, Herbert J. Gans, Mark Glaser, Mark Hampton, Joseph Harker, Jackie Harrison, John Hartley, Andrew Hoskins, Dale Jacquette, Bengt Johansson, Richard Kaplan, Douglas Kellner, Larske Larsson, Justin Lewis, Jake Lynch, Mirca Madianou, Donald Matheson, Brian McNair, Kaitlynn Mendes, Mire Messenger Davies, Toby Miller, Martin Montgomery, Marguerite Moritz, Henrik rnebring, Julian Petley, Greg Philo, Shawn Powers, Barry Richards, David Rowe, Philip Seib, Jane B. Singer, Linda Steiner, Daya Kishan Thussu, John Tulloch, Howard Tumber, Silvio Waisbord, Gary Whannel, Andrew Williams, Barbie Zelizer
Stuart Allan is Professor of Journalism in the Media School at Bournemouth University, UK. Recent books include News Culture (3rd edition, 2010), Digital War Reporting (co-authored with Donald Matheson, 2009) and Citizen Journalism: Global Perspectives (co-edited with Einar Thorsen, 2009)
THE ROUTLEDGE COMPANION TO NEWS AND JOURNALISM
Edited by
Stuart Allan
LONDON AND NEW YORK
First published 2010
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
270 Madison Ave, New York, NY 10016
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2009.
To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledges collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.
Editorial selection and material 2010 Stuart Allan
Individual chapters 2010 the Contributors
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any
electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and
recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
The Routledge Companion to News and Journalism / edited by Stuart Allan.
p. cm.
1. Journalism. 2. Mass media. I. Allan, Stuart, 1962
PN4731.R68 2009
070.40711--dc22
2009013227
ISBN 0-203-86946-X Master e-book ISBN
ISBN10: 0-415-46529-X (hbk)
ISBN10: 0-203-86946-X (ebk)
ISBN13: 978-0-415-46529-8 (hbk)
ISBN13: 978-0-203-86946-8 (ebk)
CONTENTS
STUART ALLAN
|
MARK HAMPTON
|
JOHN HARTLEY
|
RICHARD KAPLAN
|
WOLFGANG DONSBACH
|
DEBORAH CHAMBERS and LINDA STEINER
|
STUART ALLAN
|
BONNIE BRENNEN
|
DONALD MATHESON
|
HERBERT J. GANS
|
W. LANCE BENNETT
|
DOUGLAS KELLNER
|
LISBETH CLAUSEN
|
QING CAO
|
SILVIO WAISBORD
|
TANJA BOSCH
|
CHRIS ATTON
|
BARBIE ZELIZER
|
JACKIE HARRISON
|
BOB FRANKLIN, JUSTIN LEWIS and ANDREW WILLIAMS
|
DALE JACQUETTE
|
ROGER DICKINSON
|
ROS COWARD
|
RAYMOND BOYLE, DAVID ROWE and GARRY WHANNEL
|
MATS EKSTRM, BENGT JOHANSSON and LARSKE LARSSON
|
MARK DEUZE
|
JANE B. SINGER
|
JAMES S. ETTEMA
|
BARRY RICHARDS
|
JOSEPH HARKER
|
MARGUERITE MORITZ
|
MARTIN MONTGOMERY
|
DAVID ROWE
|
DAYA KISHAN THUSSU
|
GEOFFREY BAYM
|
BRIAN McNAIR
|
TOBY MILLER
|
GREG PHILO
|
S. ELIZABETH BIRD
|
MIRCA MADIANOU
|
MOHAMMED EL-NAWAWY and SHAWN POWERS
|
KAITLYNN MENDES, CYNTHIA CARTER and MIRE MESSENGER DAVIES
|
ANDREW HOSKINS
|
SIMON COTTLE
|
ANABELA CARVALHO
|
PHILIP SEIB
|
JOHN TULLOCH and R. WARWICK BLOOD
|
LILIE CHOULIARAKI
|
HOWARD TUMBER
|
JAKE LYNCH
|
NATALIE FENTON
|
HENRIK RNEBRING
|
MARK GLASER
|
JAMES R. COMPTON
|
JULIAN PETLEY
|
RODNEY BENSON
|
G. STUART ADAM
|
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
G. Stuart Adam is Professor Emeritus of Journalism at Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada, and an Affiliate of the Poynter Institute, St Petersburg, Florida, USA. A former newspaper reporter, his academic appointments included being Director of Carletons School of Journalism (197387). His publications include A Sourcebook of Canadian Media Law (with Robert Martin, 1989) and Notes Towards a Definition of Journalism
Next page