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2021 Center for Responsible Travel (CREST)
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Note: explores how the solutions to overtourism can help create a responsible recovery.
Library of Congress Control number: 2020945054
All Island Press books are printed on environmentally responsible materials.
Manufactured in the United States of America
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Keywords: Airbnb, cruise tourism, destination governance, historic cities, national parks, overtourism, resorts, traffic management, travel, United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNTWO), visitation caps/limits, World Heritage Sites, World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)
Contents
Foreword
By Elizabeth Becker
Overtourism: Lessons for a Better Futurewas written when the biggest problem in the world of travel was overtourism. Historic cities, rural hideaways, sun-drenched beaches, and forbidding mountains were under siege. Unrelenting crowds were destroying the very beauty, culture, and adventure that make these places so attractive. In May 2019, for example, the peak of Mount Everest was blocked by a deadly traffic jam of climbers.
Then overnight the problem became no tourism. The world shut down in early 2020 under a different siege: the pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus COVID-19. Planes, cruise ships, trains, and automobiles were grounded. We all stayed in place.
It sounds dismal, and it was. But within weeks, glimmers of light broke through. For the first time in recent memory, people from New York City to Agra, India, saw a blue sky with vistas stretching for miles. River water was running clean, and litter no longer piled on streets. Wildlife reappeared, freed from the humans and their noise, cars, and deadly pollution.
At the same time, businesses depending on tourism were going brokemany shuttering for goodrevealing how much the global economy depends on the $8 trillion nonstop global travel industry. The economic devastation is expected to continue for years, which could well mean that fewer people will have the money to travel and that travel at all levels will take a greater slice of our disposable income.
Travel will return, albeit slowly. Much will depend on the discovery and availability of a vaccine to protect against COVID-19. Although this period of recovery is only a reprieve from overtourism, it is also an opportunity. Many destinations will push to fill hotels and resorts quickly, but others will take the time for a reset.
This illuminating book provides the perfect blueprint for a reappraisal by destinations wanting to avoid overtourism.
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