Ottoman Notables and Participatory Politics: Tanzimat Reform in Tokat, 18391876
Focusing on events in the Anatolian town of Tokat during the final two decades of the great Ottoman legal and administrative reforms known as the Tanzimat (183976), this book applies elements of social networking theory to analyze and assess the establishment of local governments across the Middle East.
The authors key finding is that the states efforts to centralize authority succeeded only when and where locals acted as the primary agents of change. Independent notables, such as the military ayan, demanded wealth and state offices in exchange for carrying out reform measures according to local idioms of power. Newly created administrative bodies also offered greater social mobility to a growing multi-confessional middle-class in small towns like Tokat. The state was desperate to reform, but opportunistic provincials were eager to have it only on their own terms.
Challenging false assumptions about the limited scope of participatory politics in the Middle East during the nineteenth century, Ottoman Notables and Participatory Politics will be of interest to students and scholars of Political Economy, History and Middle East Studies.
Dr. John K. Bragg is an assistant professor of History and Education at New Jersey City University. His research interests include political economy, handicraft industry, provincial studies, folklore, and Islamic family law. He has published a peer-reviewed chapter on Fuzulis Leyla and Majnun and has delivered conference papers on the nineteenth-century resettlement of Circassian refugees in Anatolia and non-Muslim legal tactics before the er courts.
SOAS/Routledge Studies on the Middle East
Edited by Benjamin C. Fortna, SOAS, University of London and
Ulrike Freitag, Freie Universitt Berlin, Germany
This series features the latest disciplinary approaches to Middle Eastern Studies. It covers the Social Sciences and the Humanities in both the pre-modern and modern periods of the region. While primarily interested in publishing singleauthored studies, the series is also open to edited volumes on innovative topics, as well as textbooks and reference works.
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22 Ottoman Notables and Participatory Politics
Tanzimat Reform in Tokat, 18391876
John K. Bragg
First published 2014
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2014 John K. Bragg
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ISBN: 978-0-415-64501-0 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-78008-5 (ebk)
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