Theodore Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt explores the personal and political life of the 26th President of the United States. It considers among other things his manliness, a gendered framework of traits for the Gilded Age and Progressive Period guiding him and other men in business, politics, and war, and shows how the development of these traits transformed Roosevelts personal and political decisions.
The work covers a storied personal life and emphasizes mental and physical challenges from depression, asthma, partial blindness, and attempted assassination. Cogan addresses the political transformation from traditional, to Square Deal Republican, to Bull Moose Progressive. The text also reviews initiatives dismissing corrupt officials, closing saloons, and arresting pimps; busting monopolies and bettering workplaces and consumer products; and conserving wildlife and natural resources. Contrary to popular conception, Roosevelts manliness was not macho masculinity. Rather, it was an evolving framework of traits, including courage, service, and Christian morality.
Supported by a series of intriguing primary source documents, this book is essential reading for understanding Roosevelt, his era, and his manliness. It is an accessible tool for students studying and instructors teaching courses on the Gilded Age and Progressive Period in American history.
Neil H. Cogan is Professor at Whittier College, USA, and teaches courses in history, law, and political science. As a practicing lawyer, he specializes in racial, ethnic, and gender discrimination cases, as well as free speech.
Routledge Historical Americans
Series Editor: Paul Finkelman
Routledge Historical Americans is a series of short, vibrant biographies that illuminate the lives of Americans who have had an impact on the world. Each book includes a short overview of the persons life and puts that person into historical context through essential primary documents, written both by the subjects and about them. A series website supports the books, containing extra images and documents, links to further research, and where possible, multi-media sources on the subjects. Perfect for including in any course on American History, the books in the Routledge Historical Americans series show the impact everyday people can have on the course of history.
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Theodore Roosevelt: A Manly Presidents Gendered Personal and Political Transformations
Neil H. Cogan
Theodore Roosevelt
A Manly Presidents Gendered Personal and Political Transformations
NEIL H. COGAN
First published 2020
by Routledge
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Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2020 Taylor & Francis
The right of Neil H. Cogan to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Cogan, Neil H. (Neil Howard), 1944 author.
Title: Theodore Roosevelt : a manly presidents gendered personal and political transformations / Neil H. Cogan.
Other titles: Manly presidents gendered personal and political transformations
Description: New York, NY : Taylor & Francis, 2020. | Series: Routledge historical Americans | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2019051819 (print) | LCCN 2019051820 (ebook) | ISBN 9780415842839 (paperback) | ISBN 9780415842822 (hardback) | ISBN 9780203758403 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Roosevelt, Theodore, 18581919. | Roosevelt, Theodore, 18581919Health. | PresidentsUnited StatesBiography. | Roosevelt, Theodore, 18581919Psychology. | MasculinityUnited StatesHistory20th century. | Roosevelt family.
Classification: LCC E757 .C64 2020 (print) | LCC E757 (ebook) | DDC 973.91/1092 [B]dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019051819
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019051820
ISBN: 978-0-415-84282-2 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-415-84283-9 (pbk)
ISBN: 978-0-203-75840-3 (ebk)
Typeset in Minion
by Apex CoVantage, LLC
For Mannette Antill,
With Love and Respect,
Always
One of the commonest taunts directed at men like myself is that we are armchair and parlor Jingoes who wish to see others do what we only advocate doing. I care very little for such a taunt, except as it affects my usefulness, but I cannot afford to disregard the fact that my power for good, whatever it may be, would be gone if I didnt try to live up to the doctrines I have tried to preach.1
Note
. Edmund Morris, The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt (New York: Random House, 1979), pp. 637638.
Contents
Part I
Theodore Roosevelt
Part II
Documents
I am grateful to Dr. Paul Finkelman, a most distinguished, insightful, and knowledgeable historian and constitutional law scholar, whose critiques immeasurably improved the manuscript. I am also grateful to Ms. Eve Mayer, editor, and Ms. Zo Forbes, assistant editor at Routledge Press, for their patience and generous support. As always, I am so very thankful to have worked with outstanding and unstinting library staff at Whittier College Mr. Hugh Treacy, law library director; Mr. Curtis Jones, reader services law librarian; Ms. Margot McLaren, documents librarian; and Ms. Rosalie Robles, the most excellent, tireless, and gracious faculty services assistant, bar none.
As always, I am indebted to my spouse, Mannette Antill, for her everlasting love, partnership, and friendship, enduring through personal and family challenges. Disruptions become trivial in her presence and inconsequential by the light of her spirit and wisdom. What manliness as an ideal or a model consistently lacked was an unalloyed respect for the other. That respect for the other we have made an enduring quality of our relationship. This biography is for her, with love and respect always and forever.