Japans Ainu Minority in Tokyo
This book is about the Ainu, the indigenous people of Japan, living in and around Tokyo; it is, therefore, about what has been pushed to the margins of history. Customarily, anthropologists and public officials have represented Ainu issues and political affairs as limited to rural pockets of Hokkaido. Today, however, a significant proportion of the Ainu people live in and around major cities on the main island of Honsh, particularly Tokyo. Based on extensive original ethnographic research, this book explores this largely unknown diasporic aspect of Ainu life and society. Drawing from debates on place-based rights and urban indigeneity in the twenty-first century, the book engages with the experiences and collective struggles of Tokyo Ainu in seeking to promote a better understanding of their cultural and political identity and sense of community in the city. Looking in-depth for the first time at the urban context of ritual performance, cultural transmission and the construction of places or hubs of Ainu social activity, this book argues that recent government initiatives aimed at fostering a national Ainu policy will ultimately founder unless its architects are able to fully recognize the historical and social complexities of the urban Ainu experience.
Mark Watson is an Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
Japan Anthropology Workshop Series
Series Editor:
Joy Hendry, Oxford Brookes University
Editorial Board:
Pamela Asquith, University of Alberta
Eyal Ben Ari, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Hirochika Nakamaki, National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka
Kirsten Refsing, University of Copenhagen
Wendy Smith, Monash University
Founder Member of the Editorial Board:
Jan van Bremen, University of Leiden
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Japans Ainu Minority in Tokyo
Diasporic Indigeneity and urban politics
Mark K. Watson
The First European Description of Japan, 1585
A critical English-language edition of striking contrasts in the customs of Europe and Japan by Luis Frois, S.J.
Translated, edited and annotated by Richard K. Danford, Robin D. Gill and Daniel T. Reff
First published 2014
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2014 Mark K. Watson
The right of Mark K. Watson to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1988.
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Watson, Mark K.
Japans Ainu minority in Tokyo : diasporic indigeneity and urban politics/ Mark K. Watson.
pages cm. (Japan anthropology workshop series)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. AinuJapanTokyoEthnic identity. 2. AinuJapanTokyoSocial conditions. 3. AinuJapanTokyoPolitics and government. 4. Tokyo (Japan)Ethnic relations. 5. Tokyo (Japan)Social conditions. I. Title.
DS832.W38 2014
305.8946052135dc23
2013033540
ISBN: 978-0-415-68753-9 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-81543-5 (ebk)
Typeset in Times New Roman
by Taylor & Francis Books