Mizzoni - Ethics: the Basics

1. Chapter 01
2. Chapter 02
3. Chapter 03
4. Chapter 04
5. Chapter 05
6. Chapter 06
7. Chapter 07

Updated and revised, Ethics: The Basics, Second Edition introduces students to a rich variety of ethical concepts, principles, theories, and traditions while providing them with the conceptual tools necessary to think critically about ethical issues.

Presented in a convenient, readerfriendly format, chapters lay out the foundation of the discipline while introducing a series of living ethical traditionseach with its own associated set of ethical concepts and principles. Major questions and core ideas are considered from the perspective of different historicallyinfluenced philosophical approaches to ethics, including virtue, natural law, social contract, utilitarian, deontological, and care ethics. In addition, the volume reviews several western and nonwestern ethical traditions, along with selected religious interpretations of ethical principles, and includes a variety of supplementary materials to reinforce concepts and aid in comprehension.

Retaining all of the core elements and features that have earned Ethics: The Basics its place as one of the most popular and accessible texts for introductory ethics courses, Mizzoni has also added several new features to this edition, including a series of boxed inserts highlighting various concepts and arguments, problems, and meticulouslycurated lists of related online resources. Ethics: The Basics, Second Edition provides students with a solid foundation of fundamental principles, along with the valuable criticalthinking skills necessary to navigate the moral quandaries of todays complex world.

Second Edition

John Mizzoni

This second edition first published 2017
2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd

Edition history: John Wiley & Sons Ltd (1e, 2010)

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The right of John Mizzoni to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with law.

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Paperback ISBN: 9781119150688

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Cover Design: Dennis Mizzoni and Wiley

Read each of the statements below and score it with a number between 0 and 10, with 0 being totally disagree and 10 being totally agree.

1. ____ There are some universal ethical values.
2. ____ We cant just ask if something is good/evil/right/wrong; we must always ask, `good/evil/right/wrong where, when, and for whom?
3. ____ Right/wrong is always a function of a societys beliefs and no more than that.
4. ____ There arent any universal ethical values.
5. ____ Ethical values and principles have a deeper source than simply a societys collective beliefs.
6. ____ There are some unchanging ethical standards, some things are just good and other things are just evil.

If your General Nature of Ethics Total score is between 50 and 70, you seem to believe in Ethical Universalism.

If your General Nature of Ethics Total score is between 10 and 50, you seem to believe in Ethical Relativism.

Read each of the statements below and score it with a number between 0 and 10, with 0 being totally disagree and 10 being totally agree.

1. ____ I should make sure I am not doing a bad action hoping that good will come out of it.
2. ____ I should look to see whether I am caring for those with whom I am in close relationship.
3. ____ I should look to see if I am destroying human goods or values.
4. ____ I should look to see how deeply rooted in care my action is.
5. ____ I should look to see that I am acting in accord with human nature.
6. ____ I should look to what kind of person I want to be.
7. ____ I should ask whether it would be reasonable and rational for someone to agree to follow this moral rule.
8. ____ I should attend to the needs of those it is in my power to help.
9. ____ I should look at my action and make sure it is respectful of persons and their rights.
10. ____ I should look to see what outcome my action will have on all who will be affected by it.
11. ____ I should look to see if others are also willing to agree to follow this moral rule.
12. ____ I should ask `what kind of person would do this?
13. ____ I should look to see whether I am preserving human goods and values.
14. ____ I should check whether what I am about to do will bring about the greatest happiness for the greatest number.
15. ____ I should look to see what my duties are, and not focus on the outcome of my action.
16. ____ I should attend to the rules that are necessary for social living.
17. ____ I should ask `what character trait am I exhibiting if I do this?
18. ____ I should look to see if my motive is to seek goodness for goodnesss sake.
19. ____ I should look to make sure that the end will justify the means.
20. ____ I should think about how I would like to be remembered.
21. ____ I should examine if my action will have the best consequences for all concerned.