London, Londoners and the Great Fire of 1666
The Great Fire of 1666 was one of the greatest catastrophes to befall London in its long history. While its impact on London and its built environment has been studied and documented, its impact on Londoners has been overlooked. This book makes full and systematic use of the wealth of manuscript sources that illustrate social, economic and cultural change in seventeenth-century London to examine the impact of the Fire in terms of how individuals and communities reacted and responded to it, and to put the response to the Fire in the context of existing trends in early modern England. The book also explores the broader effects of the Fire in the rest of the country, as well as how the Great Fire continued to be an important polemical tool into the eighteenth century.
Jacob F. Field has taught history at Massey University and the University of Waikato, New Zealand. He is currently a research associate at the University of Cambridge.
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London, Londoners and the Great Fire of 1666
Disaster and Recovery
Jacob F. Field
First published 2018
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British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Field, Jacob, author.
Title: London, Londoners and the Great Fire of 1666 : disaster and
recovery / by Jacob F. Field.
Description: New York : Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge
research in early modern history | Includes bibliographical
references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2017028242 (print) | LCCN 2017028721 (ebook) |
ISBN 9781315099323 (ebook) | ISBN 9781138207141 (hardback :
alkaline paper)
Subjects: LCSH: Great Fire, London, England, 1666. | FiresSocial
aspectsEnglandLondonHistory17th century. | DisastersSocial
aspectsEnglandLondonHistory17th century. | Disaster
reliefEnglandLondonHistory17th century. | Urban
renewalEnglandLondonHistory17th century. | London
(England)History17th century. | London (England)Social
conditions17th century. | London (England)Economic
conditions17th century.
Classification: LCC DA681 (ebook) | LCC DA681 .F54 2018 (print) |
DDC 942.1/2066dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017028242
ISBN: 978-1-138-20714-1 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-09932-3 (ebk)
Typeset in Sabon
by Apex CoVantage, LLC
Without the support of my family, friends and colleagues, the researching and writing of this book would have been impossible. Firstly I would like to thank my parents, Ellen and Paul, who have unconditionally supported and inspired me. I owe them more than I can express. To my late sister, Eowyn Jane, I miss you every day. I would also like to thank my parents partners, Ian and Pam, as well as the rest of my family from across the world, especially my grandparents Grandma Billie and the late Albert Cretella, Aussie Granddad and Nana. Finally I must thank my wife Emily, who makes me feel lucky every day and never stopped believing in me; I will always be thankful for this and for her. I would also like to thank my in-laws, the Bell family, for welcoming me so warmly into their midst.
My friends have kept me from getting too lost in the seventeenth century through their good company and encouragement in the twenty-first. I would like to thank my second families: the Tomiczeks (Caroline, Isaac and Safiya) and the Blitzes (Biggi, Barry, Jonas and David), as well as the Greenwalds (Ava Seave, Bruce and Diana), who have provided generous support throughout my academic life, and Mark Ravenhill. I would also like to thank: James, Samir, Ali and Al; the Greens (especially my goddaughter Isabel); Niheer, Dan, Rich, Tina, Neil, Jillian, Chris, Laura, Josh and the Heortons; and Elly, Corin, Toby, Pete, Alli and Ellie.
This book could not have been undertaken without the help of the people who care for the records it depends upon. I have relied heavily on the help and advice of those who work at the Guildhall Library, the London Metropolitan Archives and the National Archives. I have also used the resources of the Robinson Library at Newcastle, the British Library, the London Library and the Wellcome Library.
My greatest academic debt is to my doctoral supervisor at Newcastle University, Jeremy Boulton, who has been a constant source of knowledge and constructive criticism, and whose expertise and assiduousness has been invaluable. I would also like to thank my second supervisor Helen Berry. This book has benefited greatly from the input of the two examiners of the doctoral thesis upon which it was based: Ian Archer and Rachel Hammersley. My colleagues during my postdoctoral work at the University of Cambridge have also been incredibly helpful and stimulating in particular Amy Erickson, Gill Newton, Max Satchell, Leigh Shaw-Taylor and Tony Wrigley. I have also been blessed with wonderful support from my colleagues at Massey and Waikato universities, especially Michael Belgrave, James Beattie, Peter Lineham and Rowland Weston. I am also grateful for conversations, correspondence and advice with many other historians over the years, including Sylvia Brown, Ian Doolittle, Vanessa Harding, Philippa Hubbard, John Landers, David Marsh, Joseph Monteyne, Osamu Saito, Chiaki Yamamoto and Matthew Yeo. I would also like to thank the two anonymous peer reviewers of this book for their perceptive and constructive comments, as well as the editorial team at Routledge.