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BOOK TWO
THE Warrior's Rule
By Tsugaru Kodo-shi
BOOK FIVE
Primer of
Martial Education
by Yamaga Soko
BOOK FOUR
The Education of
Warriors
by Yamaga Soko
BOOK ONE
The Way of the Knight
By Yamaga Soko
BOOK THREE
Essentials of
Military Matters
Compiled by Yamaga Takatsune
1. Establishing the Basis
Between sky and earth, humans and other beings are produced by the union of two energies. Humans are the most intelligent of all beings; humans are the most advanced of all beings.
Here, ever-reproducing humans may produce food by agriculture, or produce tools and goods by industry, or meet the needs of the world by commerce. So agriculture, industry, and commerce invariably arise together.
The samurai, however, eats without tilling, uses what he doesnt make, and earns without engaging in trade. Why is that?
As I reflect on my present status, I was born in a house of hereditary archers and cavaliers, and I am a public servant for the imperial court. I am one of those samurai, who do not till, manufacture, or trade. There must be a job for a samurai. Someone who eats without having a job should be called an idler.
We should turn our attention to ourselves and examine ourselves thoroughly. Who fulfills their nature by idleness, even be it plants and trees, lowly fish and insects, or birds and beasts, to say nothing of humans?
Birds and beasts fly and run to get food, fish and insects swim and swarm seeking food, plants and trees send their roots deep into the earth. Every one of them is preoccupied by the search for food, all the time, every day, all year long.
All beings are like this. In the human realm, farmers, artisans, and merchants are also like this. If it were possible to live out ones life without working, one should be called a thief of nature.
So why should knights have no occupation? Asking yourself this question, only by examining the work of a knight will the role of knights become evident. As long as you havent given this any thought, as long as you just go by what people say or what is written in books, since you havent realized it in your gut and heart, your aspiration is established on an extremely weak basis.