N I E T Z S C H E
AND THE
QUESTION OF INTERPRETATION
N I E T Z S C H E
AND THE
QUESTION OF INTERPRETATION
Between
Hermeneutics
and
Deconstruction
ALAN D. SCHRIFT
Routledge
New York London
Published in 1990 by
Routledge
An imprint of Routledge, Taylor & Francis
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New York NY 10016
Published in Great Britain by
Routledge
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Transferred to Digital Printing 2009
Copyright 1990 by Routledge, Taylor & Francis
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Library or Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Schrift, Alan D., 1955
Nietzsche and the question of interpretation: between hermeneutics and deconstruction / Alan D. Schrift.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN 0-415-90311-4. ISBN 0-415-90312-2 (pbk.)
1. Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 18441900Contributions in hermeneutics. 2. Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 18441900Influence. 3. HermeneuticsHistory19th century. 4. Heidegger, Martin,
18891976Contributions in hermeneutics. 5. Derrida, JacquesContributions in hermeneutics. 6. Deconstruction. I. Title.
B3318.H44S37 1990 193dc20 | 90-33979 |
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
Schrift, Alan D.
Nietzsche and the question of interpretation: between hermeneutics and deconstruction.
1. German philosophy. Nietzsche, Friedrich, 18441900
I. Title
193
ISBN 0-415-90311-4
ISBN 0-415-90312-2 pbk
Publisher's Note
The publisher has gone to great lengths to ensure the quality of this reprint but points out that some imperfections in the original may be apparent.
To Joan, Leonard and Mitchell Schrift,
and again, to Jill
Table of Contents
Nietzsche's Psycho-Genealogy:
A Ludic Alternative to Heidegger's Reading
All references to Nietzsche's writings have been included in the body of the text, denoted by the following abbreviations. Unless otherwise specified, Roman numerals denote the volume number of a set of collected works or a standard subdivision within a single work in which the sections are not numbered consecutively, and Arabic numerals denote the section number rather than the page number. While the available English translations of Nietzsche's texts, especially those of W. Kaufmann and R. J. Hollingdale (see ), have been consulted, these translations frequently have been altered to reflect more accurately the emphasis and style of the original German texts, and the ultimate responsibility for the translations which appear in the following pages must be mine. In a number of instances, I have found it helpful to include parts of the original German text in addition to the translation. In these cases, the original is placed within brackets immediately following its English translation. Also, in order to differentiate Nietzsche's use of ellipsis points from my editorial omissions of certain words or passages within a citation, I have marked all editorial omissions with ellipsis points between brackets as follows: [].
Collected editions of Nietzsche's work.
GOA | = | Nietzsches Werke (Grossoktavausgabe). |
MA | = | Nietzsches Gesammelte Werke (Musarionausgbe). |
KGW | = | Nietzsche Werke, Kritische Gesamtausgabe. Edited by Giorgio Colli and Mazzino Montinari. I have used the accepted convention in citing references from this edition: Roman numeral (designating volume number), followed by Arabic numeral (designating band number), followed by the fragment number. For example, the abbreviation KGW, VI, 2: 4[78] refers to Abteilung VI, Band 2, fragment 4[78]. |
WDB | = | Werke in drei Bnden. Edited by Karl Schlechta. |
Writings not published by Nietzsehe.
HCP | = | Homer and Classical Philology (Homer und die klassische Philologie), 1869. |
P | = | The Last Philosopher. The Philosopher. Reflections on the Struggle between Art and Knowledge (Der letzte Philosoph. Der Philosoph. Betrachtungen ber den Kampf von Kunst und Erkenntniss), 1872. |
PT | = | On the Pathos of Truth (Ueber das Pathos der Wahrheit), 1872. |
FEI | = | On the Future of our Educational Institutions (Ueber die Zukunft unserer Bildungsanstalten), 1872. |
HC | = | Homer's Contest (Homer's Wettkampf), 1872. |
Rh | = | Introduction to Rhetoric (Rhetorik), 1872/74. |
PCP | = | The Philosopher as Cultural Physician (Der Philosoph als Arzt der Cultur), 1873. |
OTL | = | On Truth and Lies in an Extramoral Sense (Ueber Wahrheit und Lge im aussermoralischen Sinne), 1873. |
PHT | = | Thoughts on the Meditation: Philosophy in Hard Times (Gedanken zu der Betrachtung: Die Philosophie in Bedrngniss), 1873. |
PTAG | = | Philosophy in the Tragic Age of the Greeks (Die Philosophie im tragischen Zeitalter der Griechen), 1873. |
WPh | = | We Philologists (Wir Philologen), 1874/75. |
SSW | = | The Struggle between Science and Wisdom (Wissenschaft und Weisheit im Kampfe), 1875. |
WP | = | The Will to Power (Der Wille zur Macht), a selection of excerpts from Nietzsche's notebooks of the 1880s. |
Works published or prepared for publication by Nietzsehe.
BT | = | The Birth of Tragedy (Die Geburt der Tragdie), 1872. |
DS | = | David Strauss, the Writer and the Confessor (David Strauss, der Bekenner und der Schriftsteller), 1873. |
H | = | On the Use and Disadvantage of History for Life (Vom Nutzen und Nachtheil der Historie fr das Leben), 1874. |
SE | = | Schopenhauer as Educator (Schopenhauer als Erzieher), 1874. |
WB | = | Richard Wagner in Bayreuth (Richard Wagner in Bayreuth), 1876. |
HAH | = | Human, All-too-Human (Menschliches, Allzumenschliches), 1878. |
AOM | = | Assorted Opinions and Maxims (Vermischte Meinungen und Sprche), 1879. |
WS | = | The Wanderer and his Shadow (Der Wanderer und sein Schatten), 1880. |
D | = | Daybreak (Morgenrte), 1881. |
GS | = | The Gay Science (Die frhliche Wissenschaft), 1882. |
Z | = | Thus Spoke Zarathustra (Also sprach Zarathustra), 1883/84/85. |
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