Yudofsky Stuart C. - Clinical Manual of Neuropsychiatry

Clinical Manual of
Neuropsychiatry

Edited by

Stuart C. Yudofsky, M.D.
Robert E. Hales, M.D., M.B.A.

Note: The authors have worked to ensure that all information in this book is accurate at the time of publication and consistent with general psychiatric and medical standards, and that information concerning drug dosages, schedules, and routes of administration is accurate at the time of publication and consistent with standards set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the general medical community. As medical research and practice continue to advance, however, therapeutic standards may change. Moreover, specific situations may require a specific therapeutic response not included in this book. For these reasons and because human and mechanical errors sometimes occur, we recommend that readers follow the advice of physicians directly involved in their care or the care of a member of their family.

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Copyright 2012 American Psychiatric Association

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

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First Edition

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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Clinical manual of neuropsychiatry/edited by Stuart C. Yudofsky, Robert E. Hales.1st ed.

p. ; cm.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN 978-1-58562-429-4 (pbk.: alk. paper)

I. Yudofsky, Stuart C. II. Hales, Robert E. III. American Psychiatric Association.

[DNLM: 1. Mental Disordersphysiopathology. 2. Nervous System Diseases. WM 140]

LC classification not assigned

616.89dc23

2011032144

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A CIP record is available from the British Library.

Liana G. Apostolova, M.D., M.S.
Associate Professor in Neurology, Mary S. Easton Center for Alzheimers Disease Research, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California

Frank Y. Chen, M.D.
Houston Adult Psychiatry, Houston, Texas

Jeffrey L. Cummings, M.D.
Augustus S. Rose Professor of Neurology; Professor of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Neurosciences; Director, Mary S. Easton Center for Alzheimers Disease Research; Director, Deane F. Johnson Center for Neurotherapeutics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California; Director, Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, Nevada

Francisco Fernandez, M.D.
Professor and Chair, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences; Director, Institute for Research in Psychiatry, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida

Ronald E. Fisher, M.D., Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, Departments of Radiology and Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine; Director of Nuclear Medicine, The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas

Michael D. Franzen, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Drexel University College of Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Brian Giunta, M.D., Ph.D.
Assistant Professor and Director, Neuroimmunology Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida

Kenneth L. Goetz, M.D.
Geriatric Psychiatrist, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Robert E. Hales, M.D., M.B.A.
Joe P. Tupin Professor and Chair, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of CaliforniaDavis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California; Medical Director, Sacramento County Mental Health Services; Editor-in-Chief, American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc.