Published in the United Kingdom in 2021 by
The Prehistoric Society
and
OXBOW BOOKS
The Old Music Hall, 106108 Cowley Road, Oxford, OX4 1JE
and in the United States by
OXBOW BOOKS
1950 Lawrence Road, Havertown, PA 19083
The Prehistoric Society, Oxbow Books and the authors, 2021
Hardcover Edition: ISBN 978-1-78925-705-2
Digital Edition: ISBN 978-1-78925-706-9 (epub)
A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Control Number: 2021946645
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Front cover: The summit of Pike of Stickle, Langdale, Cumbria, and one of the axeheads from the Belmont hoard (Image P. Topping)
Rear cover: Top: Antlers abandoned in one of the side galleries of Greenwells Pit at Grimes Graves (Norfolk) (photo: author)
Top right: Grimes Graves (Norfolk), Late NeolithicEarly/Middle Bronze Age flint mines (photo: author)
Bottom right: Mont Viso (Italy), one of the major jade sources in the Alps (photo: author)
Sponsor of this publication MARC FITCH FUND | |
THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY RESEARCH PAPERS
The Prehistoric Society Research Papers publish collections of edited papers covering aspects of Prehistory. These may be derived from conferences, or research projects; they specifically exclude the publication of single excavation reports. The Research Papers present the fruits of the best of prehistoric research, complementing the Societys respected Proceedings by allowing broader treatment of key research areas.
The Research Papers is a peer-reviewed series whose production is managed by the Society.
Further information can be found on the Societys website ( www.prehistoricsociety.org )
SERIES EDITOR: MICHAEL J. ALLEN
Editorial Advisory Committee:
N. Ashton
C.A.I. French
K. Mizoguchi
A. Sheridan
E. Bnffy
A. Gibson
D. Price
S. Ulm
G. Barker
F. Healy
R. Risch
G. Warren
H. Fokkens
M. Holst
N. Sharples
THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY
The Prehistoric Societys interests are world wide and extend from the earliest human origins to the emergence of written records. Membership is open to all, and includes professional, amateur, student and retired members.
An active programme of events lectures, study tours, day- and weekend conferences, and research weekends allows members to participate fully in the Society and to meet other members and interested parties. The study excursions cater for all preferences from the relatively luxurious to the more economical, including highly popular student study tours. Day visits to sites are arranged whenever possible.
The Society produces two publications that are included with most categories of membership: the annual journal, Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society and the topical newsletter, PAST, which is published in April, July and November. In addition the Prehistoric Society Research Papers are published occasionally on which members may have discount.
Further information can be found on the Societys website ( www.prehistoricsociety.org ), or via the Prehistoric Societys registered address: c/o Institute of Archaeology, University College London, 3134 Gordon Square, London, WC1H 0PY.
The Society is a registered charity (no. 1000567)
THE PREHISTORIC SOCIETY RESEARCH PAPERS
Other volumes in this series, available from Oxbow Books
No. 1. From Bann Flakes to Bushmills papers in honour of Professor Peter Woodman eds N. Finlay, S. McCartan, N. Milner & C. Wickham-Jones (2009)
No. 2. Land and People papers in memory of John G. Evans eds M.J. Allen, N. Sharples & T. OConnor (2009)
No. 3. Materialitas: working stone, carving identity eds B. OConnor, G. Cooney & J. Chapman (2010)
No. 4. Is there a British Chalcolithic? People, place and polity in the later 3rd millennium eds M.J. Allen, J. Gardiner, A. Sheridan & D. McOmish (2012)
No. 5. Image, Memory and Monumentality: archaeological engagements with the material world eds A.M. Jones, J. Pollard, M.J. Allen and J. Gardiner (2012)
No. 6. Settlement in the Irish Neolithic: new discoveries at the edge of Europe by Jessica Smyth (2014)
No. 7. The Beaker People: isotopes, mobility and diet in prehistoric Britain eds M. Parker Pearson, A. Sheridan, M. Jay, A. Chamberlain, M. Richards & J. Evans (2019)
No. 8. First Farmers of the Carpathian Basin: changing patterns in subsistence, ritual and monumental figurines by Eszter Bnffy (2019)
No. 9. Bell Beaker Settlement of Europe: the Bell Beaker phenomenon from a domestic perspective ed. Alex M. Gibson (2019)
No. 11. The Social Context of Technology: non-ferrous metalworking in later prehistory by Leo Webley, Sophia Adams & Joanna Brck (2020)
Volumes in production
No. 10. Re-peopling La Manche: new perspectives on Neanderthals lifeways at La Cotte de St Brelade eds Matt Pope, Beccy Scott & Andrew Shaw
No. 13. Fragments of the Bronze Age by Matthew G. Knight