Forensic Fingerprints
Advanced Forensic Science Series
Max M. Houck, PhD, FRSC
Managing Director, Forensic & Intelligence Services, LLC, St. Petersburg, FL, USA
Table of Contents
Copyright
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All chapters are direct reprints from Encyclopedia of Forensic Science 2e .
Exception: Chapter 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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Notices
Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary.
Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility.
To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein.
ISBN: 978-0-12-800573-6
ISSN: 2352-6238
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Senior Editor: Biography
Max M. Houck is an internationally recognized forensic expert with research interests in anthropology, trace evidence, education, and the fundamentals of forensic science, both as a science and as an enterprise. He has worked in the private sector, the public sector (at the regional and federal levels), and in academia. Dr Houck has published in a wide variety of areas in the field, in books, book chapters, and peer-reviewed journals. His casework includes the Branch Davidian Investigation, the September 11 attacks on the Pentagon, the D.B. Cooper case, the US Embassy bombings in Africa, and the West Memphis Three case. He served for 6 years as the Chair of the Forensic Science Educational Program Accreditation Commission (FEPAC). Dr Houck is a founding coeditor of the journal Forensic Science Policy and Management, with Jay Siegel; he has also coauthored a major textbook with Siegel, Fundamentals of Forensic Science . In 2012, Dr Houck was in the top 1% of connected professionals on LinkedIn. Dr Houck is currently the Managing Director of Forensic and Intelligence Services, LLC, St. Petersburg, FL.
List of Contributors
E. Burton , Greater Manchester Police Forensic Services Branch, Manchester, UK
M. Carter , Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Forensic Laboratory, Las Vegas, NV, USA
C. Champod , University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
F. Crispino , Universit du Qubec Trois-Rivires, Trois-Rivires, QC, Canada
J. Epstein , Widener University School of Law, Wilmington, DE, USA
A.A. Frick , Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
P. Fritz , Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
I. Hamilton , Glasgow Fingerprint Unit, Forensic Services, Scottish Police Services Authority, Glasgow, UK
M.M. Houck , Consolidated Forensic Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA
L.A. Hutchins , US Government, Washington, DC, USA
K. Inman , California State University, Hayward, CA, USA
D. Johnson , Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, Las Vegas, NV, USA
R.B. Kennedy , Orleans, ON, Canada
T. Kent , University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK
S.W. Lewis , Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
A. Loll , Phoenix Police Crime Laboratory, Phoenix, AZ, USA
A. Maceo , Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Forensic Laboratory, Las Vegas, NV, USA
S.L. Massey , Campbell River, BC, Canada
D.L. Ortiz-Bacon , US Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory Expeditionary Forensic Division, Forest Park, GA, USA
K. Ramsey , Greater Manchester Police Forensic Services Branch, Manchester, UK
M. Reznicek , Federal Bureau of Investigation Latent Print Units, Quantico, VA, USA
N. Rudin , Forensic DNA Consultant, Mountain View, CA, USA
R.M. Ruth , Federal Bureau of Investigation Latent Print Units, Quantico, VA, USA
B. Saw , Australian Federal Police, Canberra, ACT, Australia
D.M. Schilens , Federal Bureau of Investigation Latent Print Units, Quantico, VA, USA
N. Scudder , Australian Federal Police, Canberra, ACT, Australia
B. Stromback , Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Forensic Laboratory, Las Vegas, NV, USA
C.L. Swanson , US Army Criminal Investigation Laboratory Expeditionary Forensic Division, Forest Park, GA, USA
L. Tierney , Gaithersburg, MD, USA
Ted Vosk , Criminal Defense Law Firm, Kirkland, WA, USA
Foreword
The best thing for being sad, replied Merlin, beginning to puff and blow, is to learn something. That's the only thing that never fails. You may grow old and trembling in your anatomies, you may lie awake at night listening to the disorder of your veins, you may miss your only love, you may see the world about you devastated by evil lunatics, or know your honor trampled in the sewers of baser minds. There is only one thing for it then to learn. Learn why the world wags and what wags it. That is the only thing which the mind can never exhaust, never alienate, never be tortured by, never fear or distrust, and never dream of regretting. Learning is the only thing for you. Look what a lot of things there are to learn.