John Shand (ed.) - The Blackwell Companion to Nineteenth-Century Philosophy

This outstanding student reference series offers a comprehensive and authoritative survey of philosophy as a whole. Written by todays leading philosophers, each volume provides lucid and engaging coverage of the key figures, terms, topics, and problems of the field. Taken together, the volumes provide the ideal basis for course use, representing an unparalleled work of reference for students and specialists alike.

1. The Blackwell Companion to Philosophy, Second Edition
   Edited by Nicholas Bunnin and Eric TsuiJames
2. A Companion to Ethics
   Edited by Peter Singer
3. A Companion to Aesthetics, Second Edition
   Edited by Stephen Davies, Kathleen Marie Higgins, Robert Hopkins, Robert Stecker, and David E. Cooper
4. A Companion to Epistemology, Second Edition
   Edited by Jonathan Dancy, Ernest Sosa and Matthias Steup
5. A Companion to Contemporary Political Philosophy (twovolume set), Second Edition
   Edited by Robert E. Goodin and Philip Pettit
6. A Companion to Philosophy of Mind
   Edited by Samuel Guttenplan
7. A Companion to Metaphysics, Second Edition
   Edited by Jaegwon Kim, Ernest Sosa and Gary S. Rosenkrantz
8. A Companion to Philosophy of Law and Legal Theory, Second Edition
   Edited by Dennis Patterson
9. A Companion to Philosophy of Religion, Second Edition
   Edited by Charles Taliaferro, Paul Draper, and Philip L. Quinn
10. A Companion to the Philosophy of Language, Second Edition (twovolume set)
    Edited by Bob Hale and Crispin Wright
11. A Companion to World Philosophies
    Edited by Eliot Deutsch and Ron Bontekoe
12. A Companion to Continental Philosophy
    Edited by Simon Critchley and William Schroeder
13. A Companion to Feminist Philosophy
    Edited by Alison M. Jaggar and Iris Marion Young
14. A Companion to Cognitive Science
    Edited by William Bechtel and George Graham
15. A Companion to Bioethics, Second Edition
    Edited by Helga Kuhse and Peter Singer
16. A Companion to the Philosophers
    Edited by Robert L. Arrington
17. A Companion to Business Ethics
    Edited by Robert E. Frederick
18. A Companion to the Philosophy of Science
    Edited by W. H. NewtonSmith
19. A Companion to Environmental Philosophy
    Edited by Dale Jamieson
20. A Companion to Analytic Philosophy
    Edited by A. P. Martinich and David Sosa
21. A Companion to Genethics
    Edited by Justine Burley and John Harris
22. A Companion to Philosophical Logic
    Edited by Dale Jacquette
23. A Companion to Early Modern Philosophy
    Edited by Steven Nadler
24. A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages
    Edited by Jorge J. E. Gracia and Timothy B. Noone
25. A Companion to AfricanAmerican Philosophy
    Edited by Tommy L. Lott and John P. Pittman
26. A Companion to Applied Ethics
    Edited by R. G. Frey and Christopher Heath Wellman
27. A Companion to the Philosophy of Education
    Edited by Randall Curren
28. A Companion to African Philosophy
    Edited by Kwasi Wiredu
29. A Companion to Heidegger
    Edited by Hubert L. Dreyfus and Mark A. Wrathall
30. A Companion to Rationalism
    Edited by Alan Nelson
31. A Companion to Pragmatism
    Edited by John R. Shook and Joseph Margolis
32. A Companion to Ancient Philosophy
    Edited by Mary Louise Gill and Pierre Pellegrin
33. A Companion to Nietzsche
    Edited by Keith Ansell Pearson
34. A Companion to Socrates
    Edited by Sara AhbelRappe and Rachana Kamtekar
35. A Companion to Phenomenology and Existentialism
    Edited by Hubert L. Dreyfus and Mark A. Wrathall
36. A Companion to Kant
    Edited by Graham Bird
37. A Companion to Plato
    Edited by Hugh H. Benson
38. A Companion to Descartes
    Edited by Janet Broughton and John Carriero
39. A Companion to the Philosophy of Biology
    Edited by Sahotra Sarkar and Anya Plutynski
40. A Companion to Hume
    Edited by Elizabeth S. Radcliffe
41. A Companion to the Philosophy of History and Historiography
    Edited by Aviezer Tucker
42. A Companion to Aristotle
    Edited by Georgios Anagnostopoulos
43. A Companion to the Philosophy of Technology
    Edited by JanKyrre Berg Olsen, Stig Andur Pedersen, and Vincent F. Hendricks
44. A Companion to Latin American Philosophy
    Edited by Susana Nuccetelli, Ofelia Schutte, and Otvio Bueno
45. A Companion to the Philosophy of Literature
    Edited by Garry L. Hagberg and Walter Jost
46. A Companion to the Philosophy of Action
    Edited by Timothy OConnor and Constantine Sandis
47. A Companion to Relativism
    Edited by Steven D. Hales
48. A Companion to Hegel
    Edited by Stephen Houlgate and Michael Baur
49. A Companion to Schopenhauer
    Edited by Bart Vandenabeele
50. A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy
    Edited by Steven M. Emmanuel
51. A Companion to Foucault
    Edited by Christopher Falzon, Timothy OLeary, and
    Jana Sawicki
52. A Companion to the Philosophy of Time
    Edited by Heather Dyke and Adrian Bardon
53. A Companion to Donald Davidson
    Edited by Ernest Lepore and Kirk Ludwig
54. A Companion to Rawls
    Edited by Jon Mandle and David Reidy
55. A Companion to W.V.O Quine
    Edited by Gilbert Harman and Ernest Lepore
56. A Companion to Derrida
    Edited by Zeynep Direk and Leonard Lawlor
57. A Companion to David Lewis
    Edited by Barry Loewer and Jonathan Schaffer
58. A Companion to Kierkegaard
    Edited by Jon Stewart
59. A Companion to Locke
    Edited by Matthew Stuart
60. The Blackwell Companion to Hermeneutics
    Edited by Niall Keane and Chris Lawn
61. A Companion to Ayn Rand
    Edited by Allan Gotthelf and Gregory Salmieri
62. The Blackwell Companion to Naturalism
    Edited by Kelly James Clark
63. A Companion to Mill
    Edited by Christopher Macleod and Dale E. Miller
64. A Companion to Experimental Philosophy
    Edited by Justin Sytsma and Wesley Buckwalter
65. A Companion to Applied Philosophy
    Edited by Kasper LippertRasmussen, Kimberley Brownlee, and David Coady
66. A Companion to Wittgenstein
    Edited by HansJohann Glock and John Hyman
67. A Companion to Simone de Beauvoir
    Edited by Laura Hengehold and Nancy Bauer
68. A Concise Companion to Confucius
    Edited by Paul R. Goldin
69. The Blackwell Companion to Substance Dualism
    Edited by Jonathan J. Loose, Angus J. L. Menuge, and J. P. Moreland (Editor)
70. A Companion to NineteenthCentury Philosophy
    Edited by John Shand

Edited by

John Shand

This edition first published 2019
2019 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by law. Advice on how to obtain permission to reuse material from this title is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.