Barcelona, the Left and the Independence Movement in Catalonia
Created by social movement activists and left-wing parties during years of austerity, Barcelona en Com, or the Comuns (as they are known in Catalan), won control of the city council of Barcelona in May 2015. The ensuing municipal government gave the city its first ever female mayor in the form of former housing rights campaigner, Ada Colau. The Comuns administration proceeded to undertake ambitious initiatives, attempting to regenerate democracy by changing the relationship between municipal authority and citizens, addressing social inequality issues and seeking to curb the hitherto unbridled tourist expansion in the name of improving the environment for those who live in the Catalan capital.
Barcelona, the Left and the Independence Movement in Catalonia examines the extent to which the political project of the Comuns has brought radical change in Barcelona, where it has faced opposition from revolutionary anti-capitalists, traditional Catalan nationalists and independentistas, as well as conservative political and economic forces. It also considers the Comuns relationship to Podemos and their prospects of growing beyond the city, in the metropolitan area of Barcelona and across Catalonia.
Richard Gillespie is Emeritus Professor of Politics at the University of Liverpool. Before being appointed to the Chair in Politics at the University of Liverpool in 2000, he held posts at the universities of Newcastle, Portsmouth, Warwick and Oxford. His ongoing research interests centre around movements seeking national independence for non-sovereign regions within EU member states, particularly Catalonia.
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Barcelona, the Left and the Independence Movement in Catalonia
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First published 2020
by Routledge
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2020 Richard Gillespie
The right of Richard Gillespie to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
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Europa Commissioning Editor: Cathy Hartley
Editorial Assistant: Lucy Pritchard
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Gillespie, Richard, 1952- author.
Title: Barcelona, the left and the independence movement in Catalonia / Richard Gillespie.
Description: Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020. | Series: Europa country perspectives | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2019031119 (print) | LCCN 2019031120 (ebook) | ISBN 9781857439625 (hardback) | ISBN 9781351046879 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Barcelona En Com (Political organization) | Municipal government-Spain-Barcelona. | Barcelona (Spain)- Politics and government-21st century. | Catalonia (Spain)- History-Autonomy and independence movements.
Classification: LCC JS6335.B3 G45 2020 (print) | LCC JS6335.B3 (ebook) | DDC 946.7/2084-dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019031119
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019031120
ISBN: 978-1-85743-962-5 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-351-04687-9 (ebk)
In terms of the Catalan context, this book has some foundations in an earlier project on pro-sovereignty politics, but the more focused research has been undertaken since the radical municipalist platform Barcelona en Com was elected in 2015. While newspapers (including El Pas, El Peridico, La Vanguardia, Ara and Pblico) have been used to track the development of the subject chronologically, it has been interviews with political leaders, activists and some fellow researchers that have contributed to the books main insights, and it is to them that I am most deeply indebted.
For support and encouragement, I wish also to thank Jos Magone, Keith Salmon, Paul Kennedy, Esther Barb, Oriol Bartomeus, Mnica Hernndez, Caroline Gray, and especially the Europa commissioning editor, Cathy Hartley. Finally, my thanks go to my wife Mara Elena who accompanied me on all the research visits to Barcelona and provided invaluable support throughout, not least in relation to interview organization and logistics.
Richard Gillespie,
Chester, July 2019
AMB | rea Metropolitana de Barcelona (Metropolitan Area of Barcelona) |
AMI | Associaci de Municipis per la Independncia (Association of pro-Independence Municipalities) |
ANC | Assemblea Nacional Catalana (Catalan National Assembly) |
BCN Canvi | Barcelona pel Canvi (Barcelona for Change) |
BCom | Barcelona en Com (Barcelona in Common) |
CatCom | Catalunya en Com (Catalonia in Common) |
CatCom-Podem | Catalunya en Com-Podem (Catalonia in Common We Can) |
CDC | Convergncia Democrtica de Catalunya (Democratic Convergence of Catalonia) |