Alan Katz - Awesome Achievers in Science: Super and Strange Facts about 12 Almost Famous History Makers

I magine taking a road trip across the country to the greatest theme park in the world and then not even getting out of the car. Thats kind of what Michael Collins did as he soared to the moon but didnt get the chance to step onto it.

Michael Collins has a storied history in the U.S. Military and NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) programs. He began his career as a graduate of the United States Military Academy (go Army!) and entered the United States Air Force in the early 1950s. While in the Air Force, he became a major general; he flew F-86 Sabre fighters in France and then visited air force bases in other countries as an instructor on the maintenance and flying of new aircraft. That experience allowed him to accumulate the necessary number of flight hours required to apply for the United States Air Force Experimental Test Pilot School; in 1960, his classmates included future astronauts Frank Borman (Apollo 8, Gemini 7 missions) and Jim Irwin (Apollo 15).

His decision to join NASAa relatively new program at the timecame after watching John Glenns 1962 Mercury-Atlas 6 flight. The idea of orbiting the Earth in just ninety minutes dazzled him (who wouldnt feel that way?) and he simply had to apply. Major General Collins was accepted in 1963, and after he completed a demanding training program, he was assigned to Gemini 10. Gemini 10s three-day mission was to rendezvous with another spacecraft in orbit (astronaut Collins was the first to spacewalk from one spacecraft to another) and perform medical, technical, and scientific experiments.

After that, astronaut Collins was assigned to Apollo 11, the first manned flight to the moon. Given that he was the only crewmember with spaceflight experience, he was selected as command module pilotwhich meant he was to remain on board the Columbia while Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin famously walked the surface of the moon. Now, you might think astronaut Collins was lonely while flying solo approximately 250,000 miles from home. Its only natural to think that. Id certainly be lonely up there. Scared, even. Id probably also feel a little left out. But none of that was true for astronaut Collins.

Although it has been said that not since Adam has any human known such solitude, astronaut Collins knew that he was quite important to the mission. In his autobiography, he wrote that this venture has been structured for three men, and I consider my third to be as necessary as either of the other two. During the forty-eight minutes of each orbit that he was out of radio contact with Earth, the feeling he reported was not loneliness but rather awareness, anticipation, satisfaction, confidence, almost exultation (joy).

Astronaut Collins was a vital part of the successful Apollo 11 mission; without him, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin would not have been able to walk the surface of the moon. And though he never personally touched the planet, astronaut Michael Collins did touch our lives by being one of only twenty-four humans to fly to the moon.

Astronaut Michael Collins also designed the famous patch that the Apollo 11 pilots wore.

Heres what it would have looked like if I had drawn it: