(Frontispiece) THE "ECHO FARM" BARN, LITCHFIELD, CONN.
Copyright 2011 by Skyhorse Publishing, Inc.
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Halsted, Byron D. (Byron David), 1852-1918.
[Barn plans and outbuildings]
Barns and outbuildings and how to construct them / edited by Byron D. Halsted.
p. cm.
Originally published: New York : Orange Judd, 1881.
ISBN 978-1-61608-195-9 (alk. paper)
1. Farm buildingsUnited StatesDesigns and plans. 2. BarnsUnited StatesDesigns and plans. I. Title.
NA8201.H2 2011
728.920973dc22
2010039717
Printed in China
TABLE OF CONTENTS.
The Barn of Mr. David Lyman ; Mr. Lawson Valentines Barn ; An Ohio Barn ; A Missouri Barn ; A Good Farm Barn ; Another Barn for Mixed Farming ; Mr. Charles S. Sargents Barn ; A Plan for a Small Barn ; Another Small Barn ; The Echo Farm Barn
A Cattle Barn ; A Western Cattle Barn ; A Second Western Cattle Barn ; Covered Stalls for Cattle ; Cheap Cattle Sheds and Barns ; Cheap Barn and Connecting Stables ; A Temporary Cattle Shed ; A Combined Cow Shed and Pigpen
A Westchester Co., N. Y., Dairy Barn ; An Orange Co., N. I., Dairy Barn ; An Extension Dairy Barn.
An Archway Shelter ; Cheap Temporary Shelters for Stock ; Cattle Shelters on the Plains
A Convenient Sheep Barn ; Sheep Sheds and Racks ; Shed for Soiling Sheep ; Virginia Sheep Barn ; A Kansas Sheep Shelter ; Sheep Shelter on the Plains
A Cheap and Convenient Poultry House ; An Ohio Poultry House ; Another Cheap Hen House ; Poultry Houses for Four Varieties ; Poultry House for a Number of Breeds ; Poultry Farming and Hillside Poultry Houses ; Ducks and Duck Houses ; Winter Care of Fowls ; Stove for Poultry Houses
Plan of a Piggery ; A Convenient Farm Piggery ; Mr. Croziers Pigpen ; A Comfortable Pigpen ; Pens and Yards for One Hundred and Fifty Hogs ; A Portable Pigpen ; Pigpen, Hen House, and Corn Crib Combined ; A Pigpen and Tool House ; A Cheap Pigpen ; Self-Closing Door for Pigpen ; A Swinging Door for Pigpen
A Combined Carriage and Tool House
The Connecticut Corn House ; An Improved Corn House ; Western Corn Houses ; Another Western Corn House ; A Self-Feeding Corn Crib ; A Self-Discharging Corn Crib ; A Cover for Corn Cribs
Ice : Its Uses and Importance ; Plan of an Ice House ; A Cheap Ice House ; A Small Ice House ; Underground Ice Houses ; An Ice House in the Barn ; Ice without Houses
Several Plans ; A Chamber Refrigerator
Ice House and Summer Dairy Combined ; A Butter Dairy ; A Pennsylvania Dairy
Interior of Spring House ; A Dome-shaped, Concrete Spring House
A. Granary with its Grain Bins ; Another Granary with Plan of Grain Bins ; Plan of Corn Crib and Granary ; A Measuring Grain Bin ; Sliding Spout for a Barn and Granary ; Convenient Grain Bin
A Convenient Smoke House ; Improved Smoke Houses ; Cheap Smoke Houses ; Smoking Meats in a Small Way ; A Smoke House Convenience ; An Oven and Smoke House Combined
Dog Kennels
Bird Houses ; Pigeon Houses
European Methods and Experiments ; An American Silo for BrewersGrains ; Silos under Stables ; Sour Fodder Making
Root Cellars ; A Field Root Cellar ; Pits for Storing Roots ; A Cave for Roots ; Preserving Roots in Heaps
INDEX TO ILLUSTRATIONS.
Mr. F. Ratchford Starrs Barn, (Frontispiece.)
Hen House, Plan of
Sliding Spout
PUBLISHERS ANNOUNCEMENT.
Works upon Barns and Out-Door Buildings have hitherto been so expensive as to limit their circulation to comparatively few in number. Their prices have ranged from Five Dollars upward. We herewith present to the public a Volume of two hundred and thirty-five pages, embracing two hundred and fifty-seven engravings and illustrations, at so moderate a price as to be within the reach of all. Every professional builder, and every person, be he farmer or otherwise, who intends to erect a building of this kind, can, in this book, secure a wealth of designs and plans, for a comparatively trifling sum. The bulk of the work has been performed by Doct. Byron D. Halsted, whose fitness for the task is well known.
INTRODUCTION.
The proper and economical erection of Barns and Outbuildings requires far more forethought and planning than are ordinarily given to their construction. A barn once built is not readily moved, or altered in size or shape, and the same may be said of a corn house, a poultry house, or even a pigpen.
Only the most general rules can be laid down to guide one in the selection of a site for Barns and Outbuildings. Much depends upon the wants to be consulted and met. Individual taste may, and often does, have very much to do in determining decisions. If possible, the barn should be located upon a rise of ground, where a cellar can be built, opening upon the lower ground to the rear. The outbuildings should not be so close to the house as to appear a part of it, nor so far distant as to be inconvenient. The old practice of scattering the buildings over the farm, a sheep barn in one place, and a cattle barn in another locality, etc., has been found more inconvenient and expensive than to group them near each other. The labor of getting the crops to one locality is less than that involved in passing to and fro to feed them out in winter. All the outbuildings are more or less dependent. The corn crib bears certain relations to the pigpen and the poultry house, etc. The same pump may serve the sheep, cattle, and other farm stock, provided they are housed close by it, and therefore near one another.
The farmer who intends to erect any building should first consider the amount he wishes to store in it. This calculation must be based upon the present and prospective size of his farm, the number of acres of each crop, the kind and number of head of live stock, etc., etc. It may not be within ones power to go into every minute detail ; but it is far better to canvass the ground thoroughly, and base the size of the buildings required upon calculations carefully made, than upon none at all. In constructing farm buildings, the error is usually on the side of too small structures, as the thousands of lean-to sheds, annex stables, and hay stacks, etc., through the country testify to.