Published in 2020 by Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
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Copyright 2020 by Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
First Edition
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Sullivan, Laura L., 1974- author.
Title: Yo-Yo Ma: cellist / Laura L. Sullivan.
Description: First edition. | New York: Cavendish Square, 2020. | Series: Barrier breaker bios |
Audience: Grade 1-4. | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2019016399 (print) | LCCN 2019017307 (ebook) | ISBN 9781502649713 (ebook) |
ISBN 9781502649706 (library bound) | ISBN 9781502649683 (pbk.) | ISBN 9781502649690 (6 pack)
Subjects: LCSH: Ma, Yo-Yo, 1955---Juvenile literature. | Cellists--United States--Biography--Juvenile
literature. | Chinese American musicians--Biography--Juvenile literature. | LCGFT: Biographies.
Classification: LCC ML3930.M11 (ebook) | LCC ML3930.M11 S85 2020 (print) |
DDC 787.4092 [B] --dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019016399
Editor: Alexis David
Copy Editor: Nathan Heidelberger
Associate Art Director: Alan Sliwinski
Designer: Christina Shults
Production Coordinator: Karol Szymczuk
Photo Research: J8 Media
The photographs in this book are used by permission and through the courtesy of: Cover, p. Hiroyuki Ito/Hulton Archive/Getty Images.
Printed in the United States of America
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Yo-Yo Ma is a musician who breaks barriers.
CHAPTER 1
YOUNG YO-YO WOWS THE WORLD
Y o-Yo Ma is a famous cello player. A cello is a string instrument. Its played with a bow. The musician slides the bow across the strings. The cello is mostly used in .
EARLY GOALS
Ma was born on October 7, 1955. He was born in Paris, France. His parents were Chinese. They were also interested in music. His father was a music professor. His mother was a singer. When he was seven, his family moved to New York.
Yo-Yo Ma holds his cello between his legs.
Ma always knew he would be a musician. He just didnt know what kind. As a very young kid, he played piano, viola, and violin. He really wanted to play the double bass. However, that instrument is big. Its 6 feet (1.8 meters) tall. It weighs 30 pounds (14 kilograms). It was too big for him. Instead, he was given a cello. A cello is 4 feet (1.2 m) tall. It weighs less than 10 pounds (4.5 kg). He liked it. By age four, he decided on the cello.
FAST FACT
Mas cello was made in Italy in 1733. It is worth $2.5 million. Its nicknamed Petunia.
DEDICATION
Yo-Yo Ma had natural talent, but he also practiced a lot. Music was his passion. He practiced many hours each day. By age five, he was playing in public. At age seven, he played for two presidents. This concert was on TV.
He trained at the Juilliard School in New York City. Juilliard is one of the best schools for actors, dancers, and musicians. He later left New York to go to Harvard University. Harvard is one of the best colleges in the world.
Yo-Yo Ma and his sister are shown here performing in 1961.
At this time, Ma played at the Marlboro Music Festival. There, he met a woman named Jill Hornor. She helped run the festival. She and Ma fell in love and got married. They now have two children.
FAST FACT
Ma and his sister made up a musical distress call when their father was being too tough.
COLLEGE OR CAREER?
As a teen, Ma had a big decision to make. He was a brilliant musician. He could start touring and performing right away. However, music was all he knew. He wanted to learn more about the world. He decided to go to college first. He made education a priority.
Yo-Yo Ma went to college at Harvard before starting his career.
Ma studied . He said what a person learns before age twenty-one is like a bank account. They can make withdrawals from that their whole life. He knew his music would always be there. He put college first. That made him a more well-rounded person.
Yo-Yo Ma overcame many obstacles.
CHAPTER 2
YO-YO BREAKS BARRIERS
M a had great success. However, he also faced many obstacles. One came when he was a young man.
OVERCOMING OBSTACLES
Playing an instrument is hard on the body. A cellist has to sit in one position. It can be very uncomfortable. Musicians must practice for hours. Playing can hurt the hands and wrists. It can also hurt a persons back.
Scoliosis is a condition that curves the spine.
Ma had . Scoliosis is when the spine curves to the side. It can make a C or S shape. Mas spine had an S shape.
RISKY SURGERY
Scoliosis can cause pain. It can even be disabling. It makes less room for the lungs, which makes it hard to breathe. Ma knew he had to have surgery, but he also knew it would be dangerous. After surgery, hed have to wear a cast. It would cover his upper body. He wouldnt be able to play for a long time. What if something went wrong? He could be paralyzed. This means a person cant move their body. Ma had to think about all these things before his surgery.
Ma had the surgery at age twenty-five. He was in a body cast for six months. All that time, he couldnt play his cello. He had played every day since he was four. This was a hard time for him, but finally, he could play again.
FIGHTING PREJUDICE
Ma also had to fight against . He was one of the first Asians to get famous playing Western classical music.
FAST FACT
When Ma was four years old, he and his sister would wake up at 4: 00 a.m. to practice playing music.
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