Table of Contents
[The Longest Night is] moving in the repetitive facts and random stories that pile up like a mountain of rubble.... Todays reader, fresh from weeping at the tragedies of Katrina and Rita, might take solace in episodes of courage when one ordinary person rescued another, whether from a flood or a bomb crater.
The Washington Post
Seven months after the Nazi Blitz began in September 1940, London remained the center of the free worlds resistance to Hitlers Germany, butcontrary to popular beliefits all-in-together camaraderie was disintegrating. Two devastating Luftwaffe raids in April 1941 killed more than 2,300 Londoners. The citys civil defenses were chronically undermanned as the breezy enthusiasm of those who volunteered in 1939 cracked under the incessant bombing. Newspapers reported looting, petty crime, and price-gouging.
But there was reason for optimism. Churchill remained unfailingly belligerent as he rallied the English. London hadnt been bombed in three weeks, while the RAF shot down ninety German bombers over Britain. It began to appear that the worst could be over.
So, when the first notes of the air-raid siren sounded on the evening of May 10, 1941, few citizens even bothered going into the shelters. A similar nonchalance prevailed among the defenders of the nations capital. It soon became clear, however, as the bombs began to rain down, that this was no ordinary Blitz but a Luftwaffe raid so devastating that it would eclipse all others....
Eyewitness interviews illuminate the widespread looting, resentment towards the gawpers flooding in from the suburbs, and, particularly, the tribulations of the firemen.... This is a reporters story, bound up in the immediacy of one night and the experiences of a select group of individuals.
The London Sunday Times
Drawing on scores of eyewitness accounts and previously classified records, British journalist Mortimer has written the first extensive account of the deadliest night of the 1940-1941 London Blitz.... While Mortimer focuses on London, he also switches the narrative seamlessly among the citys residents, the air crews at their bases in the English countryside, and the Luftwaffe pilots attacking from their bases in occupied France.Publishers Weekly
An engaging, down-to-the-minute retelling of May 10-11, 1941... Part military history, part chronicle of survivors memories, and part moving tribute to London, the result is reminiscent of Richard Colliers The City That Would Not Die, but is a captivating and important contribution in its own right. True to his journalistic roots, Mortimer opens by introducing a large cast of characters, most of whom he personally interviewed. The experiences of those who were in and around London that fateful night drive the narrative.... Mortimer offers great insight into the intricacies of World War II London, its population, physical layout, architecture, and history, as well as the complexities of German and British warplanes and weaponry of the period.
Mortimers dramatic renderings of what Londoners and German and British military men experienced make for compelling nonfiction. Emphasis is placed on how fear, confusion, and devastation were offset by the unprecedented ways in which Londoners came together to offer assistance. Mortimers focus is on people, but some of the most emotionally wrenching passages concern not the terrible loss of life, but the destruction of some of Londons most beloved architectural and historical treasures.Kirkus Reviews
Gavin Mortimer has had an inspired idea for a book: take the worst night of the Blitz and examine it from every angle: from the Luftwaffe and RAF above to those in the tube shelters below, from the bombing of Westminster Abbey to the destruction of the East End, from a triumphant Vera Lynn at the London Palladium to the anxious filmgoers in Peckham Road.
The Mail on Sunday
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eISBN : 978-0-425-21183-0
1. London (England)HistoryBombardment, 1940-1941. 2. World War, 1939-1945
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Scattered around the world is a small band of Londoners who are unwilling or unable to rid themselves of the memories of the Blitz of 1940-41. Theyve tried in the sixty or so years in which theyve grown old and bent and weary. But the Blitz is still there, tucked away in the dusty cellars of their minds. Sometimes it emerges. It might be the backfire of a car or the smoke rising from a burning building. Then the memories return.
When I appealed in various magazines and local papers for the reminisces of Blitz survivors of May 1941, I was utterly unprepared for the response. Nearly two hundred letters dropped onto my doorstep. They came from Canada, New Zealand, Australia, South Africa, the east and west coasts of the USA, Gibraltar, Spain, and every nook and cranny of the British Isles. And what letters they were, written with eloquence, humor, modesty, honesty, and clarity.
With so many correspondents, space prevents me from naming you all personally, but a collective thank you for reliving old and sometimes painful memories for the benefit of a complete stranger.
I am grateful to the dozen or so correspondents who were happy to expand on various points that arose from their letters over the phone: Gwen McWilliams, a wartime ambulance auxiliary, David McCarthy, Nick Allen, Edna West, Stanley Lathwell, who lived next door and not in Wormwood Scrubs Prison, Eileen Bain, Morag Storie, Eileen Martin, and Iris Strange.