Hiroo Japanese Center (Tokyo - The complete Japanese verb guide
Here you can read online Hiroo Japanese Center (Tokyo - The complete Japanese verb guide full text of the book (entire story) in english for free. Download pdf and epub, get meaning, cover and reviews about this ebook. City: Tokyo, year: 1989;2010, publisher: Tuttle Publishing, genre: Detective and thriller. Description of the work, (preface) as well as reviews are available. Best literature library LitArk.com created for fans of good reading and offers a wide selection of genres:
Romance novel
Science fiction
Adventure
Detective
Science
History
Home and family
Prose
Art
Politics
Computer
Non-fiction
Religion
Business
Children
Humor
Choose a favorite category and find really read worthwhile books. Enjoy immersion in the world of imagination, feel the emotions of the characters or learn something new for yourself, make an fascinating discovery.
- Book:The complete Japanese verb guide
- Author:
- Publisher:Tuttle Publishing
- Genre:
- Year:1989;2010
- City:Tokyo
- Rating:4 / 5
- Favourites:Add to favourites
- Your mark:
The complete Japanese verb guide: summary, description and annotation
We offer to read an annotation, description, summary or preface (depends on what the author of the book "The complete Japanese verb guide" wrote himself). If you haven't found the necessary information about the book — write in the comments, we will try to find it.
The Complete Japanese Verb Guide is a handy, easy-to-use guide to one of the building blocks of language learningverbs.
To effectively learn Japanese, a strong knowledge of Japanese grammar and vocabulary is needed. This book will come to the rescue as it shows learners how to conjugate the 600 most common Japanese verbs quickly, and with very little effort. This is the only guide to list all verb forms in both Japanese script and romanized form, while giving an accurate English translation for each conjugated form, making this book far more comprehensive than any other book on the subject.
Compiled by Japanese language experts at The Hiro Japanese Center, more than 30 different verbal forms are given for each verb including all forms used in contemporary spoken, written, formal and conversational Japanesemaking this the ideal reference when reading any sort of Japanese printed materials including manga, newspapers, magazines and books. The...
Hiroo Japanese Center (Tokyo: author's other books
Who wrote The complete Japanese verb guide? Find out the surname, the name of the author of the book and a list of all author's works by series.
The complete Japanese verb guide — read online for free the complete book (whole text) full work
Below is the text of the book, divided by pages. System saving the place of the last page read, allows you to conveniently read the book "The complete Japanese verb guide" online for free, without having to search again every time where you left off. Put a bookmark, and you can go to the page where you finished reading at any time.
Font size:
Interval:
Bookmark:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We wish to thank the following people for their help with the publication of this book: first, our students, who in one way or another have both guided and prodded us to seek new and better approaches to teaching Japanese; and second, Richard Ryan, Peter Moore, Ross Story, and Erick Homsher, who were all kind enough to help out with the tedious job of proofreading. Special gratitude is due to the Charles E. Tuttle Company for offering editorial guidance and personal encouragement.
Hiroo Japanese Center:
Kazuo Ishii, Michiko Kono,
Yuko Miyazawa, Naomi Nagano,
Hitoshi Watanabe, Naomi Watanabe
Tokyo, Japan
A GUIDE TO JAPANESE VERBS
| Group 1 | agaru |
to go up, rise, get nervous, to finish, enter: (intrans.)
| Affirmative | Negative | ||
| PLAIN FORM: | PRESENT | agaru | agaranai |
| PAST | agatta | agaranakatta | |
| MASU FORM: | PRESENT | agarimasu | agarimasen |
| PAST | agarimashita | agarimasen deshita | |
| IMPERATIVE | agare | agaru na | |
| TE FORM | agatte | agaranakute | |
| CONDITIONAL: | PLAIN | agareba | agaranakereba |
| agatta ra | agaranakatta ra | ||
| FORMAL | agarimashita ra | agarimasen deshita ra | |
| PRESUMPTIVE: | PLAIN | agaru daroo | agaranai daroo |
| FORMAL | agaru deshoo | agaranai deshoo | |
| VOLITIONAL: | PLAIN | agaroo | |
| FORMAL | agarimashoo |
| Affirmative | Affirmative | ||
| POTENTIAL | agareru | HONORIFIC | oagari ni naru oagari nasaru |
| PASSIVE | agarareru | HUMBLE | (oagari suru) (oagari itasu) |
| CAUSATIVE | agaraseru | ||
| CAUS. PASSIVE | agaraserareru agarasareru |
Examples:
1. Kyuuryoo ga agarimashita.
My salary went up,
Bukka ga dondon agaru deshoo.
Prices will rise more and more.
Supiichi o suru toki, itsumo agarimasu.
When I make a speech, I always get nervous.
Ame ga agatta ra, dekakemashoo ka.
When it stops raining, let's go out.
Enryo shinaide, doozo oagari kudasai.
Don't hesitate. Come in please.
| ageru | Group 2 |
to raise, lift, give, (attached to a verb) finish: (trans.)
| Affirmative | Negative | ||
| PLAIN FORM: | PRESENT | ageru | agenai |
| PAST | ageta | agenakatta | |
| MASU FORM: | PRESENT | agemasu | agemasen |
| PAST | agemashita | agemasen deshita | |
| IMPERATIVE | agero | ageru na | |
| TE FORM | agete | agenakute | |
| CONDITIONAL: | PLAIN | agereba | agenakereba |
| ageta ra | agenakatta ra | ||
| FORMAL | agemashita ra | agemasen deshita ra | |
| PRESUMPTIVE: | PLAIN | ageru daroo | agenai daroo |
| FORMAL | ageru deshoo | agenai deshoo | |
| VOLITIONAL: | PLAIN | ageyoo | |
| FORMAL | agemashoo |
| Affirmative | Affirmative | ||
| POTENTIAL | agerareru | HONORIFIC | oage ni naru |
| agereru | oage nasaru | ||
| PASSIVE | agerareru | HUMBLE | oage suru |
| oage itasu | |||
| CAUSATIVE | agesaseru | ||
| CAUS. PASSIVE | agesaserareru |
Examples:
1. Kaisha wa kyuuryoo o agemashita.
The company raised our salaries.
Kaban o tana ni agemasu.
I'II put my bag on the shelf.
Tomodachi no tanjoobi ni purezento o agemashita.
I gave a present to my friend on his birthday.
Nihon-go o oshiete agemashoo ka.
Shall I teach you Japanese?
Ronbun o kaki-ageta ra, renraku shimasu.
When I finish writing my thesis, I'll contact you.
| Group 2 | akeru |
to open; to empty, keep the day open: (both trans.); the day breaks: (intrans.)
| Affirmative | Negative | ||
| PLAIN FORM: | PRESENT | akeru | akenai |
| PAST | aketa | akenakatta | |
| MASU FORM: | PRESENT | akemasu | akemasen |
| PAST | akemashita | akemasen deshita | |
| IMPERATIVE | akero | akeru na | |
| TE FORM | akete | akenakute | |
| CONDITIONAL: | PLAIN | akereba | akenakereba |
| aketa ra | akenakatta ra | ||
| FORMAL | akemashita ra | akemasen deshita ra | |
| PRESUMPTIVE: | PLAIN | akeru daroo | akenai daroo |
| FORMAL | akeru deshoo | akenai deshoo | |
| VOLITIONAL: | PLAIN | akeyoo | |
| FORMAL | akemashoo |
| Affirmative | Affirmative | ||
| POTENTIAL | akerareru | HONORIFIC | oake ni naru |
| akereru | oake nasaru | ||
| PASSIVE | akerareru | HUMBLE | oake suru |
| oake itasu | |||
| CAUSATIVE | akesaseru | ||
| CAUS. PASSIVE | akesaserareru |
Examples:
1. Mado o akete mo ii desu ka.
May I open the window?
Ryokoo ni iku node, shibaraku ie o akemasu.
Since we are going on a trip, we'll be away from home for a while.
Kondo no Nichiyoobi o akete oite kudasai.
Please keep this Sunday open.
Yo ga aketa.
The day broke./The sun rose.
Akemashite omedetoo gozaimasu.
Happy New Year.
The intransitive akeru, meaning the day breaks," generally has no imperative, volitional, potential, passive, causative, causative passive, honorific, or humble forms.
| akirameru | Group 2 |
to give up: (trans.)
| Affirmative | Negative | ||
| PLAIN FORM: | PRESENT | akirameru | akiramenai |
| PAST | akirameta | akiramenakatta | |
| MASU FORM: | PRESENT | akiramemasu | akiramemasen |
| PAST | akiramemashita | akiramemasen deshita | |
| IMPERATIVE | akiramero | akirameru na | |
| TE FORM | akiramete | akiramenakute | |
| CONDITIONAL: | PLAIN | akiramereba | akiramenakereba |
| akirameta ra | akiramenakatta ra | ||
| FORMAL | akiramemashita ra | akiramemasen deshita ra | |
| PRESUMPTIVE: | PLAIN | akirameru daroo | akiramenai daroo |
| FORMAL | akirameru deshoo | akiramenai deshoo | |
| VOLITIONAL: | PLAIN | akirameyoo | |
| FORMAL | akiramemashoo |
| Affirmative | Affirmative | ||
| POTENTIAL | akiramerareru | HONORIFIC | oakirame ni naru |
| akiramereru | oakirame nasaru | ||
| PASSIVE | akiramerareru | HUMBLE | (oakirame suru) |
| CAUSATIVE | akiramesaseru | (oakirame itasu) | |
| CAUS. PASSIVE | akiramesaserareru |
Examples:
1. Tanaka-san wa tenshoku o akirameta.
Font size:
Interval:
Bookmark:
Similar books «The complete Japanese verb guide»
Look at similar books to The complete Japanese verb guide. We have selected literature similar in name and meaning in the hope of providing readers with more options to find new, interesting, not yet read works.
Discussion, reviews of the book The complete Japanese verb guide and just readers' own opinions. Leave your comments, write what you think about the work, its meaning or the main characters. Specify what exactly you liked and what you didn't like, and why you think so.