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History of Community MedicineSome Important TheoriesTheory | Scientist |
Germ theory | Louis Pasteur |
Multi factorial causation | Pettenkoffer |
Spontaneous generation | Aristotle |
Growth chart | David Morley |
First true epidemiologist | Hippocrates |
Population growth | Malthus |
Important Fathers in Medical HistoryFather of ______ | Scientist |
Medicine | Hippocrates |
Indian Medicine | Charaka |
Modern Surgery | Ambroise Pare |
Hindu God of Medicine | Dhanvantri |
Indian Surgery | Sushruta (Susruta Samhiti) |
Epidemiology | John Snow |
Genetics | Gregor Mendel |
Homeopathy | Samuel Hahneman |
Health statistics | John Graunt |
EBM (evidence based medicine) | D Sackett |
Nutrition | Antonie Lavoisier |
Father of Modern Microbiology | Louis Pasteur |
Bacteriology | Robert Koch |
First countriesConcept | Country |
Start family planning programme | India |
Start blindness control programme |
Launch the reduced osmolarity ORS |
Pasteurization; Germ Theory | France |
Socialized Medicine | Russia |
Compulsory sickness insurance | Germany |
Location of Important InstitutesInstitute | Location |
National Institute of Occupational Health | Ahmedabad |
National Tuberculosis institute | Bangalore |
Tuberculosis Research Centre | Chennai |
National Environment Engineering Research Institute | Nagpur |
Central Drug Research Institute | Lucknow |
National Institute of virology | Pune |
Central Research Institute | Kasauli |
National Institute of Nutrition | Hyderabad |
National Disaster Authority | New Delhi |
National Institute of Communicable Diseases | New Delhi |
All India Institute of Hygiene & Public Health | Kolkata' |
National Institute of Cholera & Enteric Diseases | Kolkata |
Indian Veterinary Institute | Bareilly |
Ministries related to public healthScheme/ Program/ Yojana | Ministry |
RSBY | MOHFW |
All national programmes in PSM |
FSSAI |
Bioterrorism |
ESI | Ministry of Labour & Employment |
ICDS | Women & Child Development |
IGMSY |
SABLA |
Nirbhaya fund |
BBBP (Beti Bachao Beti Padhao) |
Ujjawala |
Ministries Related to Public HealthScheme/ Program/ Yojana | Ministry |
Mid day meal program | Ministry of Education/ HRD |
Bio medical waste management | Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change |
Production of iodised salt | Ministry of industry |
Disaster Management, census | Home Ministry |
Borstals (obsolete) | State Inspector General of Prisons |
Infectious DiseaseReservoir of Important Infectious Disease (Microbiology)Reservoir | Disease |
Human | Epidemic typhus, Dracunculiasis, Ancylostomiasis, Trench fever, Ascarasis |
Rodents Endemic typhus, Indian tick typhus, RMSF, Rickettsial pox |
Non Living | Soil harbours tetanus, anthrax, coccidiomycosis, Mycetoma |
Types of HostDisease | Primary | Secondary |
Taperworm (T. saginata) | Man | Cattle |
Taperworm (T. solium) | Pig |
Guinea worm | Cyclopes |
Filaria | Culex |
Sleeping sickness | Tse tse fly |
Malaria | Anopheles | Man |
Hydatid cystww | Dog | Sheep, cattle, man |
Composition of Reduced Osmolarity ORSWHO/UNICEF ORS |
Ingredient | g/L |
Sodium chloride | 2.6 |
Potassium chloride | 1.5 |
Glucose, anhydrous | 13.5 |
Trisodium citrate dihydrate | 2.9 |
Total | 20.5 |
ORS Osmolatities |
Particle | mmol/L |
Sodium | |
Potassium | |
Glucose | |
Chloride | |
Citrate | |
|
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