Time-Frequency Signal Analysis and Processing
A Comprehensive Reference
Second Edition
Boualem Boashash
Copyright
Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier
125 London Wall, London, EC2Y 5AS, UK
525 B Street, Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101-4495, USA
225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA
The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, UK
Copyright 2016, 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publishers permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions.
This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein).
Notices
Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary.
Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility.
To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN:978-0-12-398499-9
For information on all Academic Press publications visit our website at http://store.elsevier.com/
Printed and bound in the United Kingdom
Publisher: Todd Green
Acquisitions Editor: Tim Pitts
Editorial Project Manager: Charlie Kent
Production Project Manager: Lisa Jones
Designer: Greg Harris
Dedication
To my sons Jamil Mehdi and Issam Alam, my wife Nadia, my late spouse Theresa, and my whole family.
Preface to the Second Edition
Boualem Boashash
In the decade after the publication of the first edition of this book, advances in the field of time-frequency signal analysis and processing accumulated to an extent that called for an expanded and updated edition. This second edition contains:
over 30 new sections by leading experts in their respective fields; covering new time-frequency ( t , f ) methods, techniques, algorithms, and applications;
new tutorial sections on AM/FM decomposition of signals ( the most important;
a new chapter on Getting Started in ( t , f ) computation using the original ( t , f ) toolbox updated for this second Edition ();
a new introductory chapter (numbered to minimize numbering changes), written at a more intuitive level, making the book accessible to a wider readership reflecting the widening use of the ( t , f ) approach; and
a new chapter on ( t , f ) methods in neuroscience. This emerging field of ( t , f ) application is the subject of the new ).
Among the new sections, four relate ( t , f ) methods to time-scale methods ().
More information on the scope of new and existing chapter/sections appears in the table of contents and chapter overviews.
The ( t , f ) toolbox package (available at the Elsevier website) complements the other chapters of this book. It describes in a simple way the most important algorithms presented in the book and makes them ready for use via an easy practical graphical user interface (GUI). With the aid of ), or as a set of Matlab -compatible commands that can be accessed from the command line or called from other programs, or as source code that can be adapted for particular applications.
The ( t,f ) toolbox TFSAP is a recent upgrade to the package formerly known as TFSA, the first package in its field, which was released publicly in 1987 at the inaugural ISSPA conference in Brisbane, Australia, and frequently upgraded thereafter. It was originally purchased by several hundred universities and research institutions throughout the world, and also made available free of charge as part of evaluation agreements.
In addition to new material, this second edition also updates the text and references of existing sections, ensures more consistent use of common terminology and notations, and enriches the cross-referencing between the various parts of the book. The result is a comprehensive and connected presentation of standard and novel topics in ( t , f ) signal analysis and processing. My hope is that it achieves the best possible outcome, within the constraints of a single volume, in equipping modern researchers and engineers with the information and tools necessary to undertake any study, research, or development project in this important scientific field.
Acknowledgments
I thank several colleagues, postdocs, and research assistants who provided much needed help to complete this project. First, Dr Gavin Putland and Ms Ayat Salim assisted with LATE X editing of the sections in the book and all related tasks. In addition, several other colleagues contributed to the technical reviews of individual chapters or sections; they include: S. Ouelha, N. A. Khan, E. Sejdic, S. Touati, S. Ali, A. Assa-El-Bey, G. Azemi, J. OToole, S. Aviyente, B. Jawad, N. Stevenson, H. Hassanpour, A. Saleem, S. Dong, A. Zuri-Shaameri, M. A. Awal, A. Ouahabi and M. Alsad. In addition, all individual sections of this book were technically reviewed by at least two experts in the field, as shown in the first page of each section.
Publication of this second edition was facilitated by several grants from Qatar Foundation. In particular, the work in the contributions in was funded by the Australian Research Council and the National Health & Medical Research Council, Australia.
Editor
Preface to the First Edition
Boualem Boashash
Time-Frequency Signal Analysis and Processing (TFSAP) is a collection of theory and algorithms used for analysis and processing of nonstationary signals, as found in a wide range of applications including telecommunications, radar, and biomedical engineering. This book brings together the main knowledge of TFSAP, from theory to applications, in a user-friendly reference suitable for both expert and nonexpert readers.
The contents of the book include:
a comprehensive tutorial introduction to TFSAP, accessible to anyone who has taken a first course in signals and systems;