Copyright 2011 by Jay Heinrichs
All rights reserved.
Published in the United States by Three Rivers Press, an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., New York.
www.crownpublishing.com
Three Rivers Press and the Tugboat design are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available.
eISBN: 978-0-307-71637-8
Cover design by Jessie Sayward Bright
v3.1
To Sherry,
who proves that every bad vacation
can become the stuff of immortality
CONTENTS
PART I
WORD APPRENTICE
1. PRACTICE WITCRAFT
The Square Root of Rainbows
Formulas for Memorability
2. FOCUS YOUR THOUGHTS
The Pith Method
Creating the Core of Wit
3. CAPTURE THE SECRETS
The Mad Lib Protocol
A Tool for Accessing the Brains Three Memory Keepers
PART II
WORD NOVICE
4. LAYER THE SOUND EFFECTS
Things That Go Doink in the Night
Crashing Symbols and Rapid Repeaters
5. PLAY WITH WORDS
Britannia Waives the Rules
Puns, Near Puns, and Puns with a Restraining Order
6. INVENT NEW WORDS
The Waitron Blogarati
Portmantizing, Verbing, and Group Venereal Activity
7. REPEAT YOURSELF
The Green Eggs Concoction
Repetition That Emphasizes, or Changes, Your Meaning
PART III
WORD ARTIST
8. DRAW A PICTURE
Mr. Potato Head, Man of Parts
Catalogs, Russian Dolls, and Other Ways to Bring Subjects Alive
9. TRANSFORM THINGS
Homicidal Zombie Monetary Instruments
Tools That Shrink and Expand
10. CHANGE REALITY
Tropical Word Storms
Metaphor, Simile, and the Likable Analogy
PART IV
WORD WIZARD
11. PRACTICE MAGIC
The Belonging Trope
Rhetorics Sneakiest Trick
12. PUMP IRONIC
Adorable Pet Rocks
Irony, Personification, and Other Role Players
13. PULL WORDS TAUT
The Jumbo Shrimp Paradox
Ways to Build Creative Tension
PART V
WORD HERO
14. TELL A STORY
The Lazarus Coke
Figuring a Great Yarn
15. SPEAK TO A GROUP
Battle Yoga
Applying Your Figurative Knowledge for Public Glory
16. WIN AN ARGUMENT
Consensual Socks
Comebacks, Brands, and Labels
17. BE THE HERO
The Jimmy Kimmel Device
A Well-Figured Life
APPENDIX
I. WHAT TO DO NEXT
APPENDIX
II. WHEN YOU WANT TO
Which Tools to Use When
APPENDIX
III. TECHNICAL TERMS
APPENDIX
IV. THE TOOLS
Descriptions and Index
PREFACE
THE LEGEND OF QUOTE BOY
WIT IS THE ONLY WALL
BETWEEN US AND THE DARK .
Mark Van Doren
W HEN A FRIEND ASKED what I was writing these days, I replied, Im going to teach you to come up with the words theyll quote in your obituary.
She recoiled as if Id offered to design her coffin. So I added, Ever see the musical Fame? Where the song says, Baby, remember my name?
She nodded. Im going to live forever.
My book will help you do that. Only with words instead of singing and dancing.
I meant it too, having had experience with immortalitynot my own, but the lasting words in an important book. When I got into college, I celebrated by buying a copy of Bartletts Familiar Quotations for the breathtaking sum of fifteen dollars. Every day I switched on my new electric typewriter, typed a quote onto an index card, and taped the card outside my dorm room door. Naturally, classmates started calling me Quote Boy. I didnt mind; a guy on our hall threw up on a dean and earned the name Booter for the rest of his life. Besides, the quotes were a conversation piece and a way to meet women.
Even better, the words in Bartletts were the stuff of immortality. One of the cards I put up bore a quote from the Hindu Upanishads that was almost three thousand years old: The gods love the obscure and hate the obvious. Whatever that meant, I felt jealous. Imagine making anything that lasts three thousand years! I taped up the work of other immortals, like Ogden Nash.
NASH : A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of.
And Mark Twain.
TWAIN : When angry, count four; when very angry, swear.
And Cornelia Otis Skinner.
SKINNER : Womans virtue is mans greatest invention.
Each time I taped up a card, I wondered how that person did it. What was the magic behind words that went viral and stayed viral?
Many years later, I discovered the means: tools that produce brilliant words in striking order or that shift our view of reality. I share them in this book in the hope that theres a Quote Boy or Girlor even a Word Heroin you.
PART I
You have the motive but not the knowledge.
Take heart: in this section we explore the secrets
of memorabilityfocusing your thoughts, tapping
into inspiration, gaining an audiences attention,
and making your words stick.
PRACTICE WITCRAFT THE SQUARE ROOT OF RAINBOWS
Formulas for Memorability
M Y FIRST REAL LESSON in what I call witcraft came off a loading dock in Philadelphia. I was sixteen and just starting my first summer job at a department store. My assigned mentor, Al, was a man of the world at least two years my senior. He led me onto a semitrailer and pulled a thousand-dollar dress from a hanging rack.
Observe.
Al ripped the fabric down the middle, recorded the dress as damaged, and turned significantly to me. With responsibility, he said, comes great power.
I had heard the old chestnut about power and responsibility, but it had never occurred to me that a clich could be corrupted so deliciously. From that day on, I hung on to everything the guy said.
In retrospect, he wasnt all that witty, and his bon mot certainly wasnt worth a designer gown. Needless to say, Al proved to be a dubious moral guide; next day he taught me how to surf the roof of a moving delivery van. But that summer he became my first living Word Hero.