MASTER TECHNIQUES IN OTOLARYNGOLOGY
Head and Neck Surgery
Skull Base Surgery
MASTER TECHNIQUES IN OTOLARYNGOLOGY
Head and Neck Surgery
Skull Base Surgery
Series Editor
Eugene N. Myers, MD, FACS, FRCS Edin (Hon)
Distinguished Professor Emeritus
Department of Otolaryngology
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Professor
Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery
University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Editors
Carl H. Snyderman, MD, MBA
Professor
Departments of Otolaryngology and Neurological Surgery
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Co-Director
Center for Cranial Base Surgery
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Paul A. Gardner, MD
Associate Professor
Department of Neurological Surgery
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Co-Director
Center for Cranial Base SurgeryUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Acquisitions Editor: Ryan Shaw
Product Development Editor: Brendan Huffman
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Head and neck surgery. Skull base surgery / [edited by] Carl H. Snyderman, Paul Gardner. First edition.
p. ; cm. (Master techniques in otolaryngology)
Skull base surgery
Includes index.
ISBN 978-1-4511-7362-8
I. Snyderman, Carl H., editor of compilation.II. Gardner, Paul A. (Paul Andrew), 1973- editor of compilation.III. Title: Skull base surgery.IV. Series: Master techniques in otolaryngology.
[DNLM:1. Skull Basesurgery.2. Craniotomymethods.3. Reconstructive Surgical Proceduresmethods. WE 705]
RD529
617.514dc23
2014004151
Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information presented and to describe generally accepted practices. However, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions or for any consequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the currency, completeness, or accuracy of the contents of the publication. Application of the information in a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the practitioner.
The authors, editors, and publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accordance with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any change in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new or infrequently employed drug.
Some drugs and medical devices presented in the publication have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for limited use in restricted research settings. It is the responsibility of the health care provider to ascertain the FDA status of each drug or device planned for use in their clinical practice.
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This volume on skull base surgery is dedicated to the visionary pioneers who had the courage, creativity, and dedication to patients to tackle the problems of the skull base, and to the next generation of skull base surgeons who will continue the cycle of innovation. We are especially indebted to Dr. Eugene N. Myers (series editor) for his unflagging support and mentorship and to Mary Jo Tutchko for her tireless efforts on our behalf. None of this would have been possible without their selfless dedication.
Contributors
Vijay K. Anand, MD
Clinical Professor
Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
Weill Cornell Medical College
Attending Surgeon
Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
New York Presbyterian HospitalWeill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York
Pete S. Batra, MD, FACS
Stanton A. Friedberg, MD, Professor and Chairman
Co-Director, Rush Center for Skull Base and Pituitary Surgery
Department of OtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck Surgery
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois
Roy R. Casiano, MD
Professor and Vice Chairman
Rhinology and Endoscopic Skull Base Program
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery
University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine
Miami, Florida
Paolo Castelnuovo, MD
Professor
Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences
University of Insubria, Varese
Chief
Department of Otorhinolaryngology
Ospedale di Circolo Fondazione Macchi
Varese, Italy
William T. Couldwell, MD, PhD
Jospeh J. Yager Professor and Chairman
Department of Neurosurgery
University of Utah School of Medicine
Salt Lake City, Utah
Johnny B. Delashaw, MD
The Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment
Department of Neurosurgery
Swedish Medical Center
Seattle, Washington
Franco DeMonte, MD
Professor
Departments of Neurosurgery and Head and Neck Surgery
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas
Richard G. Ellenbogen, MD, FACS
Professor and Chairman
Theodore S. Roberts Endowed Chair
Department of Neurological Surgery
University of Washington School of Medicine
Seattle, Washington
Giorgio Frank, MD
Department of Neurosurgery
Center for Pituitary Surgery and Endoscopic Surgery of the Anterior Skull Base
Hospital Bellaria
Bologna, Italy
Paul A. Gardner, MD
Associate Professor
Department of Neurological Surgery
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Co-Director
Center for Cranial Base Surgery
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Ziv Gil, MD, PhD
Associate Professor
The Clinical Research Institute at Rambam
Rappaport School of Medicine
The Technion Israel Institute of Technology
Chairman