VIKING
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First published by Viking Penguin, a member of Penguin Group (USA) LLC, 2013
Copyright 2013 by Donald Fagen
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Portions of this book appeared in different form in Harpers Bazaar, Jazz Times, Premiere, and Slate.
Grateful acknowledgment is made for permission to reprint excerpts from the following copyrighted works:
Heebie Jeebies by Boyd Atkins. Copyright 1926 Universal Music Corp. Copyright renewed. All rights reserved. Used by permission. Reprinted with permission of Hal Leonard Corporation.
Deacon Blues, words and music by Walter Becker and Donald Fagen. Copyright 1977, 1978 Universal Music Corp. Copyright renewed. All rights reserved. Used by permission. Reprinted with permission of Hal Leonard Corporation.
The Hip Gan from The Tales of Lord Buckley by Lord Buckley. Used by permission.
Hell Hound On My Trail, words and music by Robert Johnson. Copyright (1978), 1990, 1991 MPCA King of Spades (SESAC) and Claud L. Johnson (SESAC). Administered by MPCA Music, LLC. All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission of Hal Leonard Corporation.
Jumpin with Symphony Sid, lyrics by King Pleasure, music by Lester Young. 1953 (renewed) Unichappell Music Inc., Elvis Presley Music Inc. and EMI Unart Catalog Inc. All rights in the U.S. administered by Unichappell Music Inc. All rights reserved. Jumpin with Symphony Sid, words by Buddy Feyne, music by Lester Young. Copyright 1949, 1953 (renewed 1977) Atlantic Music Corp., Travis Music Co. and EMI U Catalog Inc. International copyright secured. All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission of Hal Leonard Music.
Plastic People by Frank Zappa. Used by permission of Munchkin Music.
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA
Fagen, Donald.
Eminent hipsters / Donald Fagen.
pages cm
ISBN 978-1-101-63809-5
1. Fagen, Donald, 1948 2. Rock musiciansUnited StatesBiography. I. Title.
ML420.F2E45 2013
781.64092dc23
[B]
2013017054
Penguin is committed to publishing works of quality and integrity. In that spirit, we are proud to offer this book to our readers; however, the story, the experiences, and the words are the authors alone.
For Libby
Contents
Introduction
Y ou may be thinking, oh no, another rock-and-roll geezer making a last desperate bid for mainstream integrity by putting out a book of belles lettres. The fact is, until I got out of high school, I was pretty sure Id end up in journalism or teaching English or working in a bookstore or something along those lines. I had a little piano trio in high school but, by jazz standards, I was strictly an amateur. Then it was the summer of 65 and my friend Pete gave me that psychedelic sugar cube. After the universe stopped squirming around and the colors dimmed down a bit, I was left with a new sense of possibility. When I started college that fall, I noticed that guys who played even worse than I did were all in bands and seemed to be having major fun. By the time I hooked up with my partner, Walter Becker, a couple of years later, Id pretty much given up on a literary career.
In the mid-eighties, when I was in the midst of a severe episode of creative torpor, Susan Lyne, who was starting up Premiere magazine, asked if Id be interested in writing a film music column. Although I didnt know that much about the subject, Id seen a lot of movies and I thought it might be therapeutic. It turned out it was, and Susan didnt seem to mind if the stuff I turned in was a little on the self-indulgent side. I got a lot of nice mail and kept writing.
From time to time, people have suggested that the pieces Ive written over the last thirty years might be arrayed in such a way as to form a kind of art-o-biographythat is, how the stuff I read and heard when I was growing up affected (stretched, skewed, mangled) my little brain. Thats the organizing principle here. When my editor, Paul Slovak, agreed that my grouchy tour journal from the summer of 2012 might be entertaining, we stuffed that in too. Also written especially for this book: an account of my college days and an essay on the magnificent Boswell Sisters. I dont want to be a critic. Its fun only if Im writing about creative work that, as Willie The Lion Smith would say, is what you call... real good.
Youll find that many chapters in this book are about people and things that intersected with my life when I was a kid. I apologize up front: I tried to grow up. Honest. Didnt quite happen. I guess Im someone for whom youth still seems more real than the present, or the half century in between. And why not? Im deeply underwhelmed by most contemporary art, literature, music, films, TV, the heinous little phones, money talk, real estate talk, all that stuff. The Internet, which at first seemed so fascinating, appears to be evolving into something even worse than TV, but well see.
So here it is. Folks around my age might recognize incidental references to various Cold War and counterculture phenomena: Oldsmobiles, fish sticks, nuclear war, Bosco, psychedelic drugs, Haight-Ashbury, the Groovy murders. My mom, my dad and my baby sister Susan make occasional cameos. But the main subjects are the talented musicians, writers and performers from a universe beyond suburban New Jersey who showed me how to interpret my own world. There are countless definitions of the word hipster. In the title of this book, Im using it to refer to artists whose origins lie outside the mainstream or who creatively exploit material from the margin or who, merely because they live in a freaky space, have enough distance to see some truth.
One more thing: some folks bug out when they see their names in print. On the advice of the Penguin legal departmentI know, that sounds so cuteIve changed the names of a few people and places.
DF, January 2013
Boswells Version
The first jazz I remember hearing was in my cousin Barbaras basement. Barbara was a knockout, gorgeous and curvy, a great dancer, and hip too. Hanging out at jazz clubs in the Village, she had no trouble getting to know the major players, including Miles and Monk. (For a while she was married to Phil Woodss piano player Mike Melillo.) On family visits, shed bring her little cousins down to the basement, where shed play us LPs by the hard boppersWynton Kelly, Hank Mobley, Johnny Griffin and others. But it was my mom who introduced me to the music of the great Connie Boswell and her sisters.
F or what its worth, my mothers married name, Elinor Fagen, was just a couple of letters away from Billie Holidays given name: Eleanora Fagan. Although no Lady Day, my mother was a fine swing singer who from the age of five through her teen years worked with a trio in a hotel in the Catskillsthe Jewish Alps. Her career as Ellen Ross came to an end at sixteen when stage fright prevented her from walking up to the microphone on