Table of Contents
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AGING AND WORK IN THE 21ST CENTURY
Aging and Work in the 21st Century, Second Edition reviews, summarizes, and integrates existing literature from various disciplines with regard to aging and work, but with a focus on recent advances in the field. Chapter authors, all leading experts within their respective areas, provide recommendations for future research, practice, and/or public policy. Fully revised and updated, the second edition takes up many of the same critical topics addressed in the first edition, and incorporates 18 new authors across the volume and three brand new chapters on recruitment and retention, legal issues, and global issues in work and aging.
The intended audience is advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers in the disciplines of industrial and organizational psychology, developmental psychology, gerontology, sociology, economics, and social work. Older worker advocate organizations, such as AARP, will also take an interest in this edited book.
Kenneth S. Shultz is a Professor of Psychology and Director of the Master of Science in I/O Psychology program at California State University, San Bernardino, USA.
Gary A. Adams is Professor of Management and Director of the Master of Science in Human Resources program at Marquette University, USA.
Series in Applied Psychology
Series Editors
Jeanette N. Cleveland
Colorado State University
Kevin R. Murphy
Landy Litigation and Colorado State University
Edwin A. Fleishman, Founding Series Editor (19872010)
Bridging both academic and applied interests, the Applied Psychology Series offers publications that emphasize state-of- the-art research and its application to important issues of human behavior in a variety of societal settings. To date, more than 50 books in various fields of applied psychology have been published in this series.
Human Error
Cause, Prediction, and Reduction
John W. Senders and Neville P. Moray
Psychology in Organizations
Integrating Science and Practice
Kevin R. Murphy and Frank E. Saal
Patterns of Life History
The Ecology of Human Individuality
Michael D. Mumford, Garnett Stokes, and William A. Owens
Work Motivation
Uwe E. Kleinbeck, Hans-Henning Quast, Henk Thierry, and Hartmut Hcker
Teamwork and the Bottom Line
Groups Make a Difference
Ned Rosen
Aging and Work in the 21st Century
Second Edition
Edited by Kenneth S. Shultz and Gary A. Adams
AGING AND WORK IN THE 21ST CENTURY
Second Edition
Edited by Kenneth S. Shultz and Gary A. Adams
Second edition published 2019
by Routledge
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
and by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, OX14 4RN
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2019 Taylor & Francis
The right of Kenneth S. Shultz and Gary A. Adams to be identified as authors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
First edition published by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates 2007
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record has been requested for this book
ISBN: 978-1-138-05274-1 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-138-05276-5 (pbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-16760-2 (ebk)
Typeset in Bembo
by Wearset Ltd, Boldon, Tyne and Wear
For my endlessly supportive family Deb, Benjamin, Amanda, Socks, and Roxy KSS
For Ben and Will, my two wonderful wonderful sons GAA
CONTENTS
Editors
Gary A. Adams, PhD, is Professor of Management and Director of the Master of Science in Human Resources program in the College of Business at Marquette University. He received his PhD from Central Michigan University. Dr Adams has taught a variety of courses including those in the areas of organizational behavior and human resources management, as well as research methods, multivariate statistics, and occupational stress. In addition to his teaching, Dr Adams also enjoys conducting research and consulting to business organizations. His research interests include older workers and occupational health. He has made professional presentations at national conferences such as those sponsored by the American Psychological Association, the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology and the Academy of Management. He has published two books, several book chapters, and a number of articles in journals such as Personnel Psychology, Journal of Applied Psychology, Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, Journal of Organizational Behavior, and American Psychologist.
Kenneth S. Shultz, PhD, is a Professor in the Psychology Department at California State University, San Bernardino. His degree is in industrial and organizational psychology from Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan. He also completed postdoctoral work as a National Institute on Aging Postdoctoral Fellow in gerontology at the Andrus Gerontology Center at the University of Southern California. He has more than 50 publications (including a dozen book chapters and several encyclopedia entries) and more than 100 presentations on a variety of topics, most recently focusing on aging workforce and retirement issues. He also has three other co-authored books: MeasurementTheory in Action: Case Studies and Exercises (2nd edition) and Mid and Late Career Issues: An Integrative Perspective, both published by Routledge, and Happy Retirement: The Psychology of Reinvention, published by DK Publishing.
Contributing Authors
Gary A. Adams, PhD, is a Professor at Marquette University where he directs the Master of Science in Human Resources Management program. He has published two books, several book chapters, and a number of articles in peer-reviewed journals on topics related to aging, diversity, and occupational stress.
Boris B. Baltes, PhD, is a Professor and Chair of the Department of Psychology at Wayne State University. His research interests include age and workplace issues, and workfamily balance. He is well-known for his meta-analysis contributions, including those on flexible work weeks, perceptions of older workers, and psychological climate perceptions.
Janet L. Barnes-Farrell, PhD, is Professor of Psychological Sciences at the University of Connecticut and a Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. She has been conducting research on issues related to our aging workforce for over three decades; her work includes publications and presentations on the workplace concerns of older workers on topics ranging from age discrimination to retirement decision processes.