Politics in North and South Korea
Politics in North and South Korea provides students with a comprehensive understanding of the political dynamics of the two Koreas. Giving equal weight to North and South Korea, the authors trace the history of political and economic development and international relations of the Korean Peninsula, showing how South Korea became democratized and how Juche ideology has affected the establishment and operation of a totalitarian system in North Korea.
Written in a straightforward, jargon-free manner, this textbook utilizes both historical-institutional approaches and quantitative evidence to analyze the political dimensions of a wide variety of issues including:
- Legacies of Japanese colonial rule (19101945) and the Korean War (19501953)
- South Korean democratization and democratic consolidation
- South Korean diplomacy and North Korean nuclear crises
- The economic development of both North and South Korea
- The three-generation power succession in North Korea
- North Korean human rights issues
- Inter-Korean relations and reunification
This textbook will be essential reading for students of Korean Politics and is also suitable for undergraduate and postgraduate courses on East Asian Politics, Asian Studies, and International Relations.
Yangmo Ku is Assistant Professor of Political Science and Associate Director in the Peace & War Centre at Norwich University.
Inyeop Lee is Assistant Professor of Politics and History at Spring Arbor University.
Jongseok Woo is Assistant Professor in the School of Interdisciplinary Global Studies at the University of South Florida.
Politics in North and South Korea
Political Development, Economy, and Foreign Relations
Yangmo Ku, Inyeop Lee, and Jongseok Woo
First published 2018
by Routledge
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and by Routledge
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2018 Yangmo Ku, Inyeop Lee, and Jongseok Woo
The right of Yangmo Ku, Inyeop Lee and Jongseok Woo to be identified as authors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
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British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Ku, Yangmo, author. | Lee, Inyeop, author. | Woo, Jongseok, author.
Title: Politics in North and South Korea: political development, economy, and foreign relations / Yangmo Ku, Inyeop Lee and Jongseok Woo.
Description: Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018. | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2017033557 | ISBN 9781138647459 (hardback) | ISBN 9781138647503 (pbk.) | ISBN 9781315627014 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Korea (South)Politics and government. | Korea (South) Foreign relations. | Korea (South)Economic conditions. | DemocracyKorea (South) | Korea (North)Politics and government. | Korea (North)Economic conditions. | Nuclear weaponsKorea (North) | Human rightsKorea (North) | Korea (South)Foreign relationsKorea (North) | Korea (North)Foreign relationsKorea (South)
Classification: LCC JQ1725 .K8 2018 | DDC 320.9519dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017033557
ISBN: 978-1-138-64745-9 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-138-64750-3 (pbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-62701-4 (ebk)
Typeset in Times New Roman
by Apex CoVantage, LLC
To our beloved families
Contents
YANGMO KU
INYEOP LEE
JONGSEOK WOO
JONGSEOK WOO
YANGMO KU
YANGMO KU
JONGSEOK WOO
YANGMO KU
INYEOP LEE
INYEOP LEE
YANGMO KU
JONGSEOK WOO
APT | ASEAN Plus Three |
ASEAN | Association of Southeast Asian Nations |
AWF | Asian Womens Fund |
BDA | Banco Delta Asia |
BOK | Bank of Korea |
CCP | Chinese Communist Party |
CEDAW | Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women |
CIA | Central Intelligence Agency |
CMC | Central Military Commission |
CPI | Corruption Perceptions Index |
CPKI | Committee for the Preparation of Korean Independence |
CRC | Convention on the Rights of the Child |
CVID | complete, verifiable, irreversible disarmament |
DJP | Democratic Justice Party |
DMZ | Demilitarized Zone |
DLP | Democratic Liberal Party |
DPRK | Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea |
DSC | Defense Security Command |
DUP | Democratic United Party |
ECOSOC | International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights |
EPB | Economic Planning Board |
FDI | foreign direct investment |
FTA | free trade agreement |
GDP | gross domestic product |
GNP | Grand National Party |
GSOMIA | General Security of Military Information Agreement |
HEU | highly enriched uranium |
HRNK | Human Rights in North Korea |
IAEA | International Atomic Energy Agency |
ICBM | intercontinental ballistic missile |
ICC | International Criminal Court |
ICCPR | International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights |
ILO | International Labour Organization |
IMF | International Monetary Fund |
JCP | Joseon Communist Party |
JSA | Joint Security Area |
KCIA | Korean Central Intelligence Agency |
KCNA | Korean Central News Agency |
KEDO | Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization |
KIC | Kaesong Industrial Complex |
KOTRA | Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency |
KMAG | Korean Military Advisory Group |
KPA | Korean Peoples Army |
KPG | Korean Provisional Government |
KPR | Korean Peoples Republic |
KWP | Korean Workers Party |
MDP | Millennium Democratic Party |
MERS | Middle East respiratory syndrome |
MPS | Ministry of Peoples Security |
MSC | Military Security Command |