Contents
PART I
Analysis and Assessment
PART II
Documents
Indian Wars and the Struggle for Eastern North America, 17631842
Indian Wars and the Struggle for Eastern North America, 17631842 examines the contest between Native Americans and Anglo-Americans for control of the lands east of the Mississippi River, through the lens of native attempts to form pan-Indian unions, and Anglo-Americans' attempts to thwart them.
The story begins in the wake of the Seven Years' War and ends with the period of Indian Removal and the conclusion of the Second Seminole War in 1842. Anglo-Americans had feared multi-tribal coalitions since the 1670s and would continue to do so into the early nineteenth century, long after there was a credible threat, due to the fear of slave rebels joining the Indians. By focusing on the military and diplomatic history of the topic, the work allows for a broad understanding of American Indians and frontier history, serving as a gateway to the study of Native American history.
This concise and accessible text will appeal to a broad intersection of students in ethnic studies, history, and anthropology.
Robert M. Owens is Professor of History at Wichita State University, USA. He is the author of Red Dreams, White Nightmares: Pan-Indian Alliances in the Anglo-American Mind, 17631815 (2015).
Introduction To The Series
History is the narrative constructed by historians from traces left by the past. Historical enquiry is often driven by contemporary issues and, in consequence, historical narratives are constantly reconsidered, reconstructed and reshaped. The fact that different historians have different perspectives on issues means that there is often controversy and no universally agreed version of past events. Seminar Studies was designed to bridge the gap between current research and debate, and the broad, popular general surveys that often date rapidly.
The volumes in the series are written by historians who are not only familiar with the latest research and current debates concerning their topic, but who have themselves contributed to our understanding of the subject. The books are intended to provide the reader with a clear introduction to a major topic in history. They provide both a narrative of events and a critical analysis of contemporary interpretations. They include the kinds of tools generally omitted from specialist monographs: a chronology of events, a glossary of terms and brief biographies of whos who. They also include bibliographical essays in order to guide students to the literature on various aspects of the subject. Students and teachers alike will find that the selection of documents will stimulate the discussion and offer insight into the raw materials used by historians in their attempt to understand the past.
Clive Emsley and Gordon Martel
Series Editors
First published 2021
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
and by Routledge
52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2021 Robert M. Owens
The right of Robert M. Owens to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Owens, Robert M. (Robert Martin), 1974- author.
Title: Indian Wars and the struggle for eastern North America, 1763-1842 / Robert M. Owens.
Description: New York : Routledge, 2020. | Series: Seminar studies | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Identifiers: LCCN 2020024537 (print) | LCCN 2020024538 (ebook) | ISBN 9780367492052 (paperback) | ISBN 9780367492076 (hardback) | ISBN 9781003045021 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Indians of North AmericaWarsEast (U.S.) | Indians of North AmericaWarsHistoriography. | Woodland IndiansGovernment relationsSources. | Indians of North AmericaGovernment relations1789-1869Sources. | Indians of North AmericaEast (U.S.)History.
Classification: LCC E81 .O835 2020 (print) | LCC E81 (ebook) | DDC 970.004/97dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020024537
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2020024538
ISBN: 978-0-367-49207-6 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-367-49205-2 (pbk)
ISBN: 978-1-003-04502-1 (ebk)
Typeset in Sabon
by KnowledgeWorks Global Ltd.
1763
10 February | Peace of Paris signed, ending Seven Years' War |
9 May | Pontiac launches his assault on Detroit |
2 June | Fort Michilimackinac taken by Ojibwas and Sauks |
24 June | Captain Simeon Ecuyer tries to introduce smallpox among the Delawares and Shawnees |
5 August | Battle of Bushy Run |
7 October | King issues Royal Proclamation of 1763 |
1427 December | Paxton Rioters murder peaceful Indians in Pennsylvania |
1764
August | Col. John Bradstreet declares end to Pontiac's war |
1766
Creek-Choctaw War begins
1768
17 October | Treaty of Hard Labor |
5 November | Treaty of Fort Stanwix |
1774
26 April | Lord Dunmore's War |
11 July | Sir William Johnson dies |
10 October | Battle of Point Pleasant |
1775
19 April | Battles of Lexington and Concord, MA |
14 March | Treaty of Muscle Shoals/Treaty of Watauga |
1776
April | Pan-Indian conference at Chota |
24 July | Declaration of Independence endorsed |
1777
27 July | Jane McCrea murdered |
10 November | Chief Cornstalk murdered at Fort Randolph |
1778
7 February | Daniel Boone captured by a Shawnee war party |
3 July | Wyoming Massacre |
1779
25 February | George Rogers Clark re-takes Vincennes |
JuneOct. | Sullivan's Iroquois campaign |