Foreword
This is going to be the worst allergy season in decades, perhaps ever!
I cant tell you how often Ive heard that story pitch in my three-plus decades as a medical correspondent for network television stations in New York and Philadelphia. Actually, Ive heard that pretty much every single year. And the reasons for this purported allergy apocalypse are as varied as the weather: Its been a very dry winter/spring, its been a very wet winter/spring, its been unusually warm or cold or sunny or humidyou get the picture.
Its not that the public relations folks or allergists pitching those stories are dishonest or arent well-meaning. Its that the rationale for the awful symptoms that allergy sufferers were experiencing was a moving target, crafted to fit the particular weather pattern that year. Its enough to make one a little cynical.
But what was always missing from those myopic explanations was something to help me convey to the general public why they were sneezing, rubbing their eyes, and going through a box of Kleenex a dayand, more important, what they could do to feel better. In other words, allergy sufferersand that is the right wordneed to understand their condition more fully and clearly, its causes and possible remedies, so that they can participate in their treatment. An educated patient is a far more willing patient, and ultimately a happier patient.
Thats where The New Allergy Solution comes in. Here, for the first time, is a clear and concise description of allergiesthe many types and causes, why you have them and your kids or spouse dont, what makes them worse and especially what works, and doesnt work, to get better.
Think of The New Allergy Solution as a kind of comprehensive owners manual for your eyes, nose, throat, and sinusesor at least for how pollen, food, medications, cosmetics, and other allergens affect them.
Over the years Ive referred many people, including my own children, to Dr. Bassett. He looks at each one of them as a human being with a puzzle to be solved, because every persons allergies and solutions are going to be different. And solve them he does. Almost invariably, I also end up explaining some aspect of their allergy or treatment to them, not because Dr. Bassett didnt or wouldnt, but because they forgot to ask or didnt want to bother him. Now The New Allergy Solution does all that and more: It really answers all the questions anyone with allergies could ask, and a few they didnt think to ask.
Wow, what a relief! Not only will this book help countless allergy sufferers; it will save me tons of hours explaining allergies to friends, family and colleagues. So, on my behalf as well as that of all the sneezers and coughers out there, thank you, Dr. Bassett. You have done us all a great favor!
Max Gomez, Ph.D.
Chapter 1
Trigger Happy
Whats Going On?
These days, spring springs earlier than it used tomuch earlier: A study in the International Journal of Climatology (Ill assume you do not have a subscription) reports that, since the late 1940s, spring in the United States has been arriving earlier and earliersummers, tooat a rate of more than 1 days per decade. Which means that spring now starts approximately 10 days earlier than it did right after World War II. In Europe, the creep is similar. Its estimated that by centurys end, early-onset spring will arrive more than three weeks earlier than it did just two to three generations ago, in some places nearly a month earlier; the effect on coasts tends to be more pronounced. With this change comes a longer growing season, which for allergy sufferers means lots more sneezing, wheezing, itching, and other annoying, frequently debilitating challenges. (Allergy tends not to get the respect that other medical conditions do; its often portrayed as an inconvenience rather than a sometimes life-altering situation.) In my practice, I see many patientsyoung, older, middle-agedwho have never before had seasonal allergy but are experiencing it for the first time. The question so many of them ask me: Why is this happening? The answer is one of the main reasons I was driven to write this book.
We are in the midst of an allergy explosion. An estimated 30 percent of Americans, or roughly 100 million people, suffer from allergy and asthma; a Gallup study puts the figure at 50 percent. Globally, allergy affects 20 to 40 percent of the population. The rate in urban environments has increased for the past half century. In the United Kingdom, its estimated that up to half of all kids suffer from some allergic condition. Once upon a time, you knew a few people with allergies, maybe more than that if your family or neighbors were genetically unlucky enough to have a disposition (more on the genetics of allergy in chapter 2). Now? Probably you know, or know of, five to ten times that number. While many are born wired for their allergic condition, it may be that the environments we now inhabit, both outdoor and in, the behaviors we engage in, the products we use, and the foods we consume have all changed enough in a short time that we are confronted by a genuinely new reality.