Transcriber's Note: The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.
PREFACE.
I am aware that the preface of a book is usually the last portion of it which is readif read it isand, therefore, of little import; and I have, consequently, deliberated somewhat whether I would encumber the following tales with a prefix or not, but perhaps it is due to the reader to say (what, however, is apparent enough in some of the tales themselves) that the experiences and observations therein narrated, are not all personally mine; that some of them have, at different times, been detailed to me by old and tried personal friends, of deep knowledge of the world, and of extreme sagacity, and that I have presented them here, together with my own, in special instances, as being equally illustrative with mine of subtle human nature.
What is specifically my own in these tales, and what little I am indebted for to my good friends, I leave to such as may be curious, to determine for themselves. It must now suffice them (for in the experiment of "book-making" I have nearly lost my best patienceamidst its multiplicity of perplexities; its "proof-reading," the awful blunders of the printers, the "bungling" of the mails, the calls for "more copy" at inopportune moments, etc., etc.)it must suffice them, I repeat, simply to know, that whatever experiences here recited are not my own, are equally authentic with mine, and, in my judgment, add to the merits of "Knots Untied" (if merits it has) rather than detract therefrom. So, since it cannot be that the reader will peruse my book for my sake, but for the book's sake and for his own, let him thank me for whatever "clearer light" I have accepted from others for his benefit.
It was only at the instanceI might properly say by the repeated importunityof certain partial friends of mine, that I was first induced to put into readable form some of the notes of my experiences and observations, particularly those running through a period of a dozen years of official life, preceded by a dozen more of a quasi-official character. I would remark here, that no chronological order has been observed in the collation of the tales composing "Knots Untied."
Having, from my early days, been interested with various sociological problems, it has been my wont to fix in memoranda, of one form or another, such data as I conceived worthy, as simple statistics or eccentric facts, bearing upon the great general question of human suffering and crime, and their causes, and the means of their depiction, and final extinction also (as I firmly believe) in "the good time coming," when Science shall have ripened the paltry and distracted civilization of the present into that enlightenment in which alone the race should be contented to live,in which only, in truth, they can be fully content with existence,and which the now subject classes could, if they were wise enough to know their rights and their power, command in concert, for themselves, and the ruling classes as well.
And these partial friends of mine have thought I might do some good, and that I ought to, however little it may prove, to the cause of human happiness,in the intent thereby of enlarging the security of the innocent from the machinations of the depraved,by the detail of certain wily "offences against the law and good order of society," while demonstrating therein how sure of final discovery and punishment are the criminally vicious, however crafty and subtle, in these days, when the art of police detection has become almost an exact science.
Authors are sometimes sensitive (I believe), about the reception which they, "by their works," may meet with at the hands of the public; and not seldom do they, in more or less ingenious ways, attempt to cajole their readers, through well-studied prefaces, into a prejudicedly favorable mood regarding the body of their books. Perhaps mine is a singularly good fortune, in that my partial and importuning friends before alluded to, have given me consoling courage to "go forward" and publish what they are so kind as to be pleased with, by the assurance that they will take upon themselves, and patiently bear, all the severe criticism, the curses, the wanton blows, etc., which may be aimed at me by "hypercritical critics," or by vexed and wrathful readers; while I shall be left to enjoy, unalloyed, all the "blessings" with which the rest of the public may be pleased to favor me.
I regarded this as so excellent an expression of human[e] goodness upon the part of these my friends, that I consented to honor it, by submission to their will. Hence these tales, in their printed form,designed at first to beguile an hour for particular friends in the reading, as the same had beguiled many long hours for me in the writing,and not primarily intended to be put into the form of a book. If any good to the world accrues from their publication, through the instruction which they may afford to some, perhaps; or by their possibly enlarging the scope of the reader's charity for the erring, or in any way, I shall be gratified; and so (it is but fair in me to add this, for they are human, and sensitive to the joys which "a good done" brings)and so, to repeat, will also be my aforesaid partial, good friends.
George S. McWatters.
CONTENTS.
PAGE
PUBLISHERS' INTRODUCTION.
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES.
OFFICER GEORGE S. McWATTERS.
PERSONAL DESCRIPTIONALWAYS TEMPERATEIN WONDERFUL PRESERVATION"A GOOD FACE TO LOOK INTO"NEITHER SCOTCH, IRISH, NOR ENGLISH IN APPEARANCE.
WHERE HE WAS BORN AND REARED.
NO MATTER WHERE A MAN IS BORNKILMARNOCK, SCOTLANDNORTH OF IRELANDAMBITIOUS BOYHOOD"THE BEAUTIFUL LAND BEYOND THE WESTERN WATERS"INTENSELY DEMOCRATICBECOMES A MECHANIC.
REMOVES TO LONDON.
FOLLOWS HIS TRADE IN LONDONMARRIES THEREHIS INTERESTING FAMILYMISS CHARLOTTE, HIS ELDEST DAUGHTERHER MARRIAGESIGNOR ERRANI.
MIGRATES TO THE UNITED STATES.
OFFICER McWATTERS' GREAT SYMPATHY FOR CHATTEL AND WAGES-SLAVESHIS COUNTLESS DEEDS OF BENEVOLENCE LEAVE HIM NO TIME TO GET RICHANECDOTE OF PROFESSOR AGASSIZ.
SETTLES IN PHILADELPHIA, AND STUDIES LAW.
A YEAR (1848-9) IN A LAW OFFICEREVELS IN THE STUDY OF BLACKSTONE, KENT, CHITTY, ETC.A BEAUTIFUL DREAM.
A HEART TOO SOFT FOR A LAWYER.
THE BEAUTIFUL DREAM OVERSHADOWEDPOOR ORPHANS AND POOR DEBTORS TOUCH HIS HEART WITH THEIR SUFFERINGSDISTRAINING GOODS FOR RENTA TOUCHING STORYMcWATTERS' BENEVOLENT DEVICEHE QUITS THE LAW IN DISGUST.
DEPARTS FOR CALIFORNIA.
THE "GOLD FEVER"IN THE NEW ELDORADOTHE RECKLESS WARFARE OF GREED AND CRIMEMEN LOST THEIR CONSCIENCES THERERETURN.
