GENERAL EDITOR, POETRY: CHRISTOPHER RICKS
SELECTED POEMS
JOHN DONNE was born in 1572 into a family of devout Catholics. He studied at Oxford University, travelled on the Continent, and then studied law at Lincolns Inn. In 15967 Donne joined the Earl of Essexs military expeditions to the Cadiz Islands and the Azores. In 1597 he became secretary to Sir Thomas Egerton, the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal. Donne fell in love with Egertons niece, Anne More; having made a clandestine marriage contract, they were secretly married in December 1601. Donne lost his position in Egertons service, but the marriage was declared legal in April 1602. In the years following his marriage, Donne was a Member of Parliament and Justice of the Peace. He obtained temporary positions and patronage from a number of aristocrats who are the subjects of his poems. He was ordained as an Anglican minister in 1615, becoming Royal Chaplain and first Reader in Divinity at Lincolns Inn. In 1617 Anne Donne died, after giving birth to their twelfth child. In 1621. Donne was appointed Dean of St Pauls Cathedral. John Donne died in 1631, at the age of fifty-nine. The first collected edition of his poetry was published posthumously in 1633.
ILONA BELL is Professor of English Literature at Williams College. She has a BA from Harvard College and a Ph.D. from Boston College. She has received fellowships and grants from the American Council of Learned Societies, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Bunting Institute and the Mellon Foundation. She is the author of Elizabethan Women and the Poetry of Courtship (1998), and has published numerous articles and book chapters on Donne, Shakespeare, Herbert, Jonson, Elizabeth I, Milton, the Maydens of London, and Elizabeth Cary. She is currently completing two books on Donne: John Donne and Anne More, a biographical study of Donnes courtship, and We Adventured Equally: John Donne and Anne More, a critical interpretation of Donnes love poetry.
JOHN DONNE
Selected Poems
With an Introduction and Notes by
ILONA BELL
PENGUIN BOOKS
PENGUIN CLASSICS
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This selection first published in Penguin Classics 2006
Editorial material copyright Ilona Bell, 2006
All rights reserved
The moral right of the editor has been asserted
Except in the United States of America, this book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, re-sold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publishers prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser
ISBN: 978-0-14-196482-9
Acknowledgements
First of all, I want to thank Christopher Ricks for convincing me to undertake this edition of John Donnes poetry; it has been an even greater joy than I could have imagined. Years of teaching and writing brought me very close to Donne; editing brought me even closer. Both Ricks and Laura Barber, my editor at Penguin, read and commented on the text with great insight and exquisite attention to the smallest details.
Donne has been blessed with superb modern editors. From text to annotations, this edition is everywhere indebted to their labours, knowledge and judgement.
Thanks to Williams College and the Mellon Foundation, I have had three extraordinary editorial assistants, Eliza Segell, Elizabeth DiMenno and Margaret Gilmore. Their contributions have been indispensable at every stage of the process. For their critical intelligence, their careful attention to every word, their indefatigable labours and constant good cheer, even when I said yet again, Thou hast not done, / For I have more, I owe them each a great, great debt.
I first fell in love with Donnes poetry in Anne Ferrys brilliant graduate-school seminar; she has been a model teacher, mentor and friend. C. A. Patrides was wonderfully supportive when I first began to write about Donne. John Shawcross, Ted-Larry Pebworth and Claude Summers have generously shared their great knowledge for many years.
Amanda Bell, Robert Bell, Zelda Bradburd, Elizabeth DiMenno, Dennis Flynn, Margaret Gilmore, M. Thomas Hester, Judith Isaacson, Christopher Pye, Lawrence Raab and the Fellows at the Oakley Center for the Humanities and Social Sciences all read the introduction with great care, and made invaluable, thoughtful suggestions.
I am indebted to M. Thomas Hester for giving me permission to use his wonderful Latin translation of Donnes epitaph on Anne More, and to Dennis Flynn for sharing his vast knowledge of Donnes life.
The librarians at Sawyer Library could not have been more responsive to my requests. Robert L. Volz, Wayne G. Hammond and Elaine Yanow were extremely generous in enabling me to take full advantage of Chapin Librarys remarkable rare book collection, with its two fine copies of the 1633 Donne.
Robert Bell provided a patient and attentive ear, a critical eye, astute counsel and loving encouragement throughout.
Though I have done everything I could to avoid the errors that have animated my nightmares, whatever mistakes remain are entirely my own.
Finally I wish to dedicate this my work
to Kaitlin and Amanda
Fmin Lectissim, dilectissimque
Women most choice/select/read,
most beloved/loving/well-read.
Chronology
1572 Born between 24 January and 19 June, son of John and Elizabeth Donne.
1576 Father dies; mother marries Dr John Symmings.
1584 Matriculates at Hart Hall (later part of Hertford College), Oxford.
Anne More born, 27 May.
1585 Probably travels to the Continent with Henry Stanley, Earl of Derby.
1588 Stepfather dies.
Defeat of Spanish Armada.
1589 Probably travels abroad.
159091 Mother marries Richard Rainsford.
1592 Studies law at Lincolns Inn until 1595 or 1596.
1593 Master of the Revels at Lincolns Inn.
Receives part of his inheritance.
Brother Henry dies in Newgate Prison after being incarcerated for making confession to a Catholic priest.
1594 Receives further share of his and Henrys inheritance.
1596 Joins the Earl of Essexs military expedition to Cadiz, on the southern tip of Spain.
1597 Participates in Essexs military expedition to the Azores islands.
Enters service of Sir Thomas Egerton, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal.
Elizabeth Wolley marries Egerton, and brings her niece, Anne More, to York House, Egertons London mansion.
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