Linear Integrated Circuits
About The Author
Shymala Thamarai his a degree in B.E - electronics & communication
engineering and a M.E Applied Electronics at Anna University. He Was worked in industry as a software engineer and project manager, specializing in embedded and Real Time System technologies Microprocessor, Signals & Systems , Embedded, VLSI , and Digital electronics.She is an Associate Professor and the Department of Electronics and communication Engineering at Kamarajar University.Contact as E-mail:
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S.NO UNIT I | CONTENTS BASICS OF OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS | PAGE.NO |
1.1 | Current mirror and current sources | |
1.2 | Current sources as active loads | |
1.3 | Voltage sources | |
1.4 | Voltage References | |
1.5 | BJT Differential amplifier with active loads | |
1.6 | Basic information about op-amps | |
1.7 | Ideal Operational Amplifier | |
1.8 | General operational amplifier stages -and internal circuit diagrams of IC 741 | |
1.9 | DC & AC performance characteristics | |
1.10 | Slew rate | |
1.11 | Open and closed loop configurations. | |
UNIT II 2.1 | APPLICATIONS OF OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS Sign Changer | |
2.2 | Scale Changer | |
2.3 | Phase Shift Circuits | |
2.4 | Voltage Follower | |
2.5 | V-to-I and I-to-V converters | |
2.6 | Adder | |
2.7 | Subtractor | |
2.8 | Instrumentation amplifier | |
2.9 | Integrator | |
2.10 | Differentiator | |
2.11 | Logarithmic amplifier | |
2.12 | Antilogarithmic amplifier | |
2.13 | Comparators | |
2.14 | Schmitt trigger | |
2.15 | Precision rectifier | |
2.16 | Peak detector | |
2.17 | Clipper and clamper | |
2.18 Low-pass, high-pass and band-pass Butterworth filters.
UNIT III ANALOG MULTIPLIER AND PLL
Analog Multiplier using Emitter Coupled Transistor Pair
Gilbert Multiplier cell
Variable transconductance technique
Analog multiplier ICs and their applications
Operation of the basic PLL
Closed loop analysis
Voltage controlled oscillator
Monolithic PLL IC 565
Application of PLL for AM detection, FM detection, FSK modulation and demodulation
and Frequency synthesizing.
UNIT IV ANALOG TO DIGITAL AND DIGITAL TO ANALOG
Multivibrators and Triangular wave generator
Saw-tooth wave generator
ICL8038 function generator
Timer IC 555
IC Voltage regulators -Three terminal fixed and adjustable voltage regulators
IC 723 general purpose regulator
Monolithic switching regulator
Switched capacitor filter IC MF10
Frequency to Voltage and Voltage to Frequency converters
Audio Power amplifier
Video Amplifier
Opto-couplers and fibre optic IC.
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
OBJECTIVES:
To introduce the basic building blocks of linear integrated circuits.
To learn the linear and non-linear applications of operational amplifiers.
To introduce the theory and applications of analog multipliers and PLL.
To learn the theory of ADC and DAC.
To introduce the concepts of waveform generation and introduce some special function ICs.
UNIT I BASICS OF OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS 9
Current mirror and current sources, Current sources as active loads, Voltage sources, Voltage References, BJT Differential amplifier with active loads, Basic information about op- amps Ideal Operational Amplifier - General operational amplifier stages -and internal circuit diagrams of IC 741, DC and AC performance characteristics, slew rate, Open and closed loop configurations.
UNIT II APPLICATIONS OF OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS 9
Sign Changer, Scale Changer, Phase Shift Circuits, Voltage Follower, V-to-I and I-to-V converters, adder, subtractor, Instrumentation amplifier, Integrator, Differentiator, Logarithmic amplifier, Antilogarithmic amplifier, Comparators, Schmitt trigger, Precision rectifier, peak detector, clipper and clamper, Low-pass, high-pass and band-pass Butterworth filters.
UNIT III ANALOG MULTIPLIER AND PLL 9
Analog Multiplier using Emitter Coupled Transistor Pair - Gilbert Multiplier cell Variable transconductance technique, analog multiplier ICs and their applications, Operation of the basic PLL, Closed loop analysis, Voltage controlled oscillator, Monolithic PLL IC 565, application of PLL for AM detection, FM detection, FSK modulation and demodulation and Frequency synthesizing.
UNIT IV ANALOG TO DIGITAL AND DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTERS 9 Analog and
Digital Data Conversions, D/A converter specifications - weighted resistor type, R-2R Ladder type, Voltage Mode and Current-Mode R
R Ladder types - switches for D/A converters, high speed sample-and-hold circuits, A/D Converters specifications - Flash type - Successive Approximation type - Single Slope type Dual Slope type - A/D Converter using Voltage-to-Time Conversion - Over-sampling A/D Converters.
UNIT V WAVEFORM GENERATORS AND SPECIAL FUNCTION ICS 9 Sine-wave
generators, Multivibrators and Triangular wave generator, Saw-tooth wave generator, ICL8038 function generator, Timer IC 555, IC Voltage regulators Three terminal fixed and adjustable voltage regulators - IC 723 general purpose regulator - Monolithic switching regulator, Switched capacitor filter IC MF10, Frequency to Voltage and Voltage to Frequency converters, Audio Power amplifier, Video Amplifier, Isolation Amplifier, Opto-couplers and fibre optic IC.
TEXT BOOKS:
D.Roy Choudhry, Shail Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., 2000.
Sergio Franco, Design with Operational Amplifiers and Analog Integrated Circuits, 3 rd Edition, Tata Mc Graw-Hill, 2007.