Getting Started with LEGO Robotics
A Guide for K12 Educators
Mark Gura
2011 International Society for Technology in Education
World rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any meanselectronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systemwithout prior written permission from the publisher. Contact Permissions Editor: ; fax: 1.541.302.3780.
Director of Book Publishing: Courtney Burkholder
Acquisitions Editor: Jeff V. Bolkan
Production Editors: Tina Wells, Lynda Gansel
Production Coordinator: Rachel Williams
Graphic Designer: Signe Landin
Copy Editor: Kathy Hamman
Proofreader: Jodie Rogers
Indexer: Kay Schlembach, Potomac Indexing
Cover Design, Book Design and Production: Kim McGovern
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Gura, Mark.
Getting started with LEGO robotics: a guide for K12 educators / Mark Gura. 1st ed.
p. cm.
Includes index.
ISBN 978-1-56484-298-5 (pbk.)
1. Educational technology. 2. RoboticsStudy and teaching. 3. RobotsDesign and construction. 4. Lego toys. I. International Society for Technology in Education. II. Title.
LB1028.3.G85 2011
371.33dc22
2011010744
First Edition
ISBN: 9781564842985
Printed in the United States of America
Cover Images: Dreamstime.com: Riekefoto (robot outline), Aprescindere (LEGO blocks); Creative Commons License @ Flickr (photos): steevithak, SpecialKRB, Nics events. Interior Images: iStockphoto.com: Leontura (photo p. 52), gksu emre zkan (truck), Jordan McCullough (LEGO blocks)
ISTE is a registered trademark of the International Society for Technology in Education.
About ISTE
The International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) is the trusted source for professional development, knowledge generation, advocacy, and leadership for innovation. ISTE is the premier membership association for educators and education leaders engaged in improving teaching and learning by advancing the effective use of technology in PK12 and teacher education.
Home of the National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) and ISTEs annual conference and exposition (formerly known as NECC), ISTE represents more than 100,000 professionals worldwide. We support our members with information, networking opportunities, and guidance as they face the challenge of transforming education. To find out more about these and other ISTE initiatives, visit our website at www.iste.org.
As part of our mission, ISTE Book Publishing works with experienced educators to develop and produce practical resources for classroom teachers, teacher educators, and technology leaders. Every manuscript we select for publication is carefully peer-reviewed and professionally edited. We value your feedback on this book and other ISTE products. Email us at .
International Society for Technology in Education
Washington, DC, Office:
1710 Rhode Island Ave. NW, Suite 900, Washington, DC 200363132
Eugene, Oregon, Office:
180 West 8th Ave., Suite 300, Eugene, OR 974012916
Order Desk: 1.800.336.5191
Order Fax: 1.541.302.3778
Customer Service:
Book Publishing:
Book Sales and Marketing:
Web: www.iste.org
The International Society for Technology in Education does not use the symbols for registered trademarks in its publications as a matter of style.
About the Author
Mark Gura has been an educator for over three decades. The former director of instructional technology of the New York City Department of Education, he began his career as a teacher, spending 18 years in elementary and middle school classrooms in Harlem. More recently, he has taught graduate education courses at Fordham University and Touro College. Gura was a staff and curriculum developer for NYCs central Division of Curriculum and Instruction before being recruited to develop and administer the first citywide instructional technology program. He has written extensively on education for the NY Daily News, Converge, and a variety of other education magazines, and has written and published numerous books on education. He is the co-producer/co-host of the popular The Teachers Podcast (http://teacherspodcast.org) and Talking Financial Literacy Podcast (www.talkingfinlit.org). Gura has spoken on the subject of instructional technology throughout the U.S. He lives and works in both the New York City area and Palm Beach County, Florida.
Acknowledgments
The author wishes to thank the following colleagues for their time and enthusiasm in sharing their experiences and expertise:
Dwayne Abuel, Technology Coordinator, Highlands Intermediate School, Pearl City, Hawaii
Laura Allen, CEO/President, Vision Education & Media, New York City
Corbett Beder, Student Robotics Specialist/Staff Developer, New York City
Chris Dudin, Public School Robotics Teacher, New York City
Phil Firsenbaum, Educational Consultant/Student Robotics Specialist, New York City
Ken Johnson, LEGO Education sales representative to schools (NJ, PA, WV)
Isaac Kestenbaum, Robotics Specialist, Vision Education & Media, New York City
Mike Koumoullos, Teacher at Aviation High School, New York City
Luke Laurie, Middle School Science Teacher/Coordinator RoboChallenge, Santa Maria, California
Ian Chow Miller, Teacher, Frontier Junior High School, Graham, Washington
Mark Sharfshteyn, Chairperson, New York City FIRST LEGO League Planning Committee
Maxwell Shlansky, High School Student/Assistant Robotics Teacher, New York City
Evan Weinberg, High School Science Educator, New York City Public Schools
Keith Wynne, Elementary Science Specialist, New York City Public Schools
Contents
CHAPTER 1
Robotics Basics
CHAPTER 2
LEGO Robotics Materials and Software
CHAPTER 3
Managing the Robotics Classroom
CHAPTER 4
Robotics Activity Ideas
CHAPTER 5
Assessing Robotics Learning
CHAPTER 6
Documenting, Saving, and Archiving Robotics Projects
CHAPTER 7
Robotics in the Curriculum
CHAPTER 8
Robotics Connections to Learning Standards
CHAPTER 9
Robotics Events and Competitions
CHAPTER 10
Interviews with LEGO Robotics Experts
APPENDIX A
Classic Robotics Projects