THE
ZEEBRUGGE
RAID
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Philip Warner (19142000) enlisted in the Royal Corps of Signals after graduating from St Catharines, Cambridge in 1939. He fought in Malaya and spent 1,100 days as a guest of the Emperor in Changi, on the Railway of Death and in the mines of Japan, an experience he never discussed. A legendary figure to generations of cadets during his thirty years as a Senior Lecturer at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, he will also be long remembered for his contribution of more than 2,000 obituaries of prominent army figures to The Daily Telegraph.
In addition he wrote fifty-four books on all aspects of military history, ranging from castles and battlefields in Britain, to biographies of prominent military figures (such as Kitchener: The Man Behind The Legend, Field Marshal Earl Haig and Horrocks: The General Who Led from the Front) to major histories of the SAS, the Special Boat Services and the Royal Corps of Signals.
The D-Day Landings was republished by Pen & Sword Books to mark the 60th Anniversary of this historic event and was adopted by The Daily Telegraph as its official commemorative book.
By the same author
Alamein: Reflections of the Heroes (republished by Pen & Sword, 2007) | Growing Up in the First World War A Guide to the Castles in the British Isles |
Auchinleck: The Lonely Soldier (republished by Pen & Sword, 2006) | Horrocks: The General Who Led from the Front (republished by Pen & Sword, 2005) |
Battle of France | Invasion Road |
Battle of Loos | The Japanese Army of World War II |
Best of British Pluck | Kitchener: The Man Behind the Legend |
British Battlefields 1: The North | The Medieval Castle in Peace & War |
British Battlefields 2: The South | Panzer |
British Battlefields 3: The Midlands | Passchendaele (republished by Pen & Sword, 2007) |
British Battlefields 4: Scotland | Phantom (republished by Pen & Sword, 2005) |
Daily Telegraph Book of British Battlefields | Political Parties |
British Cavalry | Roman Roads |
Castles in Britain (illustrated edition) | Secret Forces of World War 2 (republished by Pen & Sword, 2004) |
Civil Service |
Crimean War | Sieges of the Middle Ages (republished by Pen & Sword, 2004) |
The D-Day Landings (republished by Pen & Sword, 2004) |
Soldier: His Life in Peace and War |
Disputed Territories | Special Air Service (Official History) |
Distant Battle | Special Boat Service |
Famous Scottish Battles | Stories of Famous Regiments |
Famous Welsh Battles | World War One: A Chronological Narrative |
Field Marshal Earl Haig (to be republished by Pen & Sword, 2008) |
Fields of War: Letters Home from the Crimea | World War II: The Untold Story |
The Great British Soldier |
THE
ZEEBRUGGE
RAID
Philip Warner
First published in Great Britain in 1978 by William Kimber and Co. Limited
Reprinted in this format in 2008 by
PEN & SWORD MILITARY
an imprint of
Pen & Sword Books Ltd
47 Church Street
Barnsley
South Yorkshire
S70 2AS
Copyright Philip Warner, 1978, 2008
ISBN 978 1 84415 677 1
The right of Philip Warner to be identified as author of this work
has been asserted by him in accordance with the
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
A CIP catalogue record for this book is
available from the British Library
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced
or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical
including photocopying, recording or by any information storage
and retrieval system, without permission from the Publisher in writing.
Printed and bound in Great Britain
By CPI UK
Pen & Sword Books Ltd incorporates the Imprints of
Pen & Sword Aviation, Pen & Sword Maritime, Pen & Sword Military,
Wharncliffe Local History, Pen & Sword Select,
Pen & Sword Military Classics and Leo Cooper.
For a complete list of Pen & Sword titles please contact
PEN & SWORD BOOKS LIMITED
47 Church Street, Barnsley, South Yorkshire, S70 2AS, England
E-mail: enquiries@pen-and-sword.co.uk
Website: www.pen-and-sword.co.uk
Contents
Admiral Keyes plan of the
British attack on Zeebrugge
appears on pages
List of Illustrations
Admiral Lord Keyes, painted by de Lazlo
The approach to Zeebrugge, painted by Bernard Gribble
Submarine shelters at Bruges
Cross section of the Mole
The German Commander of the Mole batteries and his men
One of the Mole batteries and its crew
Gun captured on the Mole
Storming the Mole, drawn by Charles de Lacey
Percy Dean in ML 282
Vindictives funnel after the attack
Wreckage on Vindictive
Vindictive after her return from Zeebrugge
Commander F. A. Brock
Engineer Lieutenant Commander W. A. Bury
Captain H. C. Halahan
Commander Valentine F. Gibbs
Lieutenant George N. Bradford
Lieutenant Claude E. K. Hawkings
Captain Carpenters cap and binoculars
The bridge of Iris after the battle
The viaduct after C3 had blown up
An official seaplane photograph of the blockships
A German air photograph of the blockships
The blockships Intrepid and Iphigenia
A later photograph of Intrepid and Iphigenia
Thetis blocking the port
Leaflet dropped by the British over Germany
Captain Ion Hamilton Benn
Lieutenant R. D. Sandford
Commander A. E. Godsal
Lieutenant Sir John Alleyne, Bt
Motor launches making smoke
Some of the men who returned from the raid
(courtesy Mrs E. Vinnicombe)
Special thanks are due to Mr R. B. Goodall whose skill in reviving old, and often damaged, photographs has made it possible for this book to be fully illustrated.
If you are in the Belgian port of Zeebrugge on any 23rd April you will see a short but impressive ceremony at the point where the Mole begins. At the memorial which is in front of the Hotel de la Victoire there will be two lines of elderly men, and two lines also of sailors from the Belgian Navy. Wreaths will be laid, and the Last Post sounded. Then the party moves away.
That is not all. The old men, for their ages range from 78 to 88, will then go to the Flemish church by the military cemetery where a service will be conducted half in English and half in Flemish. The church will be full and in the congregation will be Flemish children dressed in national costume. Outside the church is a small cemetery and when the service is over each child lays a flower on a servicemans grave.
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