Campaign Chronicles
Napoleons Polish Gamble
Christopher Summerville
Armada 1588
John Barratt
Passchendaele
Martin Marix Evans
Attack on the Somme
Martin Pegler
Salerno
Angus Konstam
The Siege of Malta
David Williamson
The Battle of Borodino
Alexander Mikaberidze
Caesars Gallic Triumph: Alesia 52BC
Peter Inker
Battle of the River Plate
Richard Woodman
The German Offensives of 1918
Ian Passingham
The Viking Wars of Alfred the Great
Paul Hill
Battle of North Cape
Angus Konstam
Dunkirk and the Fall of France
Geoffrey Stewart
Poland Betrayed
David Williamson
The Gas Attacks: Ypres 1915
John Lee
The Battle of the Berezina
Alexander Mikaberidze
Victory at Poitiers
Christian Teutsch
First published in Great Britain in 2010 by
Pen & Sword Military
an imprint of
Pen & Sword Books Ltd
47 Church Street
Barnsley
South Yorkshire S70 2AS
Copyright John Barratt 2010
ISBN 978-1-84884-028-7
The right of John Barratt to be identified as Author of this Work has
been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and
patents Act 1988.
A CIP catalogue record for this book is
available from the British Library.
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Illustrations and Maps
Illustrations
Richard II
Henry IV
Prince Henry
Motte at Glyndyfrdwy
Great Seal of Owain Glyn Dwr
Warkworth Castle
Alnwick Castle
Pilleth
Pilleth: St Marys Church
Eighteenth-century map of Homildon Hill
View of Homildon Hill
Aerial view of Shrewsbury
View of battlefield I
View of battlefield II
Church of St Mary Magdalen
Harlech Castle
Aberystwyth Castle
Woodbury Hill
Maps
Chronology
1367 Birth of Henry Bolingbroke (King Henry IV).
1377 Accession of Richard II.
1387 Lords Appellant limit Richards powers.
1388 Battle of Otterburn (5 August).
1398 Henry Bolingbroke exiled; death of John of Gaunt.
1399 Henry Bolingbroke returns; deposition of Richard II; Bolingbroke crowned as Henry IV.
1400
January: Pentecost Plot against Henry foiled.
February: Richard II probably murdered; unsuccessful campaign against Scots.
September: rebellion of Owain Glyn Dwr begins; first chevauche by Henry IV.
1401
April: Welsh surprise Conwy Castle; Glyn Dwr rebellion spreads into Central Wales; Ricardian plotting in England continues.
October: Henrys second Welsh expedition.
1402
Further Ricardian conspiracies.
22 June: Battle of Bryn Glas Welsh defeat and capture Sir Edmund Mortimer.
September: Henry IVs third Welsh expedition.
14 September: Battle of Homildon Hill Percys defeat the Scots.
October-December: king refuses to ransom Sir Edmund Mortimer; tensions rise with Hotspur over Scottish prisoners.
1403
March: king grants Percys any lands they conquer in Scotland; throughout the spring and early summer growing tensions between king and Percys over money.
May: Prince Henry destroys Glyn Dwrs homes at Sycarth and Glyndyfrdwy.
July: Glyn Dwr campaigns in South Wales.
10 July: Hotspur begins rebellion at Chester.
12 July: rumours of revolt reach the king at Nottingham.
17 July: Hotspurs forces rendezvous at Sandiway; king at Lichfield.
20 July: Hotspur arrives before Shrewsbury but refused entry; king arrives at Haughmond Abbey.
21 July: Battle of Shrewsbury.
23 July: Earl of Worcester and other rebel leaders executed.
August: Earl of Northumberland submits to king at York.
September: King Henrys fourth Welsh campaign.
1404
January: Northumberland pardoned by Parliament.
Spring: Glyn Dwr takes Harlech and Aberystwyth Castles and probably crowned as Prince of Wales.
Summer: Glyn Dwr holds Parliament at Machynlleth; in control of most of Wales.