Contents
About the Author
Orlando Figes is Professor of History at Birkbeck College, University of London. Born in London in 1959, he was previously a Lecturer in History and Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. A Peoples Tragedy received the Wolfson Prize, the NCR Book Award, the W.H. Smith Literary Award, the Longman/History Today Book Prize and the Los Angeles Times Book Prize. He is the author of many other books on Russian history including Natashas Dance: A Cultural History of Russia, The Whisperers: Private life in Stalins Russia, Crimea: the Last Crusade and Just Send Me Word: A True Story of Love and Survival in the Gulag.
About the Book
Unrivalled in scope and brimming with human drama, A Peoples Tragedy is the most vivid, moving and comprehensive history of the Russian Revolution available today.
Opening with a panorama of Russian society, from the cloistered world of the Tsar to the brutal life of the peasants, A Peoples Tragedy follows workers, soldiers, intellectuals and villagers as their world is consumed by revolution and then degenerates into violence and dictatorship. Drawing on vast original research, Figes conveys above all the shocking experience of the revolution for those who lived it, while providing the clearest and most cogent account of how and why it unfolded.
Illustrated with over 100 photographs and now including a new introduction that reflects on the revolutions centennial legacy, A Peoples Tragedy is a masterful and definitive record of one of the most important events in modern history.
ALSO BY ORLANDO FIGES
Peasant Russia, Civil War: The Volga Countryside in Revolution 191721
Interpreting the Russian Revolution: The Language and Symbols of 1917
Natashas Dance: A Cultural History of Russia
The Whisperers: Private Life in Stalins Russia
Crimea: The Last Crusade
Just Send Me Word: A True Story of Love and Survival in the Gulag
Revolutionary Russia 18911991: A Pelican Introduction
Illustrations
Images of Autocracy
St Petersburg illuminated for the Romanov tercentenary in 1913
The procession of the imperial family during the tercentenary
Nicholas II rides in public view during the tercentenary
Nevsky Prospekt decorated for the tercentenary
Guards officers greet the imperial family during the tercentenary
Townspeople and peasants in Kostroma during the tercentenary
The court ball of 1903
The Temple of Christs Resurrection
Trubetskois equestrian statue of Alexander III
Statue of Alexander III outside the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour
The imperial family
Rasputin with his admirers
The Tsarevich Alexis with Derevenko
Everyday Life Under the Tsars
The city mayors of Russia
A group of volost elders
A newspaper kiosk in St Petersburg
A grocery store in St Petersburg
Dinner at a ball given by Countess Shuvalov
A soup kitchen for the unemployed in St Petersburg
Peasants of a northern Russian village
Peasant women threshing wheat
Peasant women hauling a barge
Twin brothers, former serfs, from Chernigov province
A typical Russian peasant household
A meeting of village elders
A religious procession in Smolensk province
The living space of four Moscow factory workers
Inside a Moscow engineering works
Dramatis Personae
General Brusilov
Maxim Gorky
Prince G. E. Lvov
Sergei Semenov
Dmitry Oskin
Alexander Kerensky
Lenin
Trotsky
Alexandra Kollontai
Between Revolutions
Soldiers fire at the demonstrating workers on Bloody Sunday, 1905
Demonstrators confront mounted Cossacks during 1905
The opening of the State Duma in April 1906
The Tauride Palace
Petr Stolypin
Wartime volunteers pack parcels for the Front
A smart dinner party sees in the New Year of 1917
Troops pump out a trench on the Northern Front
Cossacks patrol the streets of Petrograd in February 1917
The arrest of a policeman during the February Days
Moscow workers playing with the stone head of Alexander II
A crowd burns tsarist emblems during the February Days
The crowd outside the Tauride Palace during the February Days
Soldiers receive news of the Tsars abdication
Images of 1917
The First Provisional Government in the Marinsky Palace
The burial of victims of the February Revolution
A meeting of the Soviet of Soldiers Deputies
Waiters and waitresses of Petrograd on strike
The All-Russian Congress of Peasant Deputies
Fedor Linde leads an anti-war demonstration by the Finland Regiment during the April Crisis
Kerensky makes a speech to soldiers at the Front
Patriarch Nikon blesses the Womens Battalion of Death
General Kornilovs triumphant arrival in Moscow during the State Conference
Members of the Womens Battalion of Death in the Winter Palace on 25 October
Some of Kerenskys last defenders in the Winter Palace on 25 October
The Smolny Institute
The Red Guard of the Vulkan Factory
The Civil War
General Alexeev
General Denikin
Admiral Kolchak
Baron Wrangel
Members of the Czech Legion in Vladivostok
A group of White officers during a military parade in Omsk
A strategic meeting of Red partisans
An armoured train
The Latvian Division passing through a village
Two Red Army soldiers take a break
Red Army soldiers reading propaganda leaflets
A Red Army mobile library in the village
Nestor Makhno
The execution of a peasant by the Whites
Jewish victims of a pogrom
Red Army soldiers torture a Polish officer
Everyday Life Under the Bolsheviks
Muscovites dismantle a house for firewood
A priest helps transport timber
Women of the former classes sell their last possessions
A soldier buys a pair of shoes from a group of burzhoois
Haggling over a fur scarf at the Smolensk market in Moscow
Traders at the Smolensk market
Two ex-tsarist officers are made to clear the streets
Cheka soldiers close down traders stalls in Moscow
Requisitioning the peasants grain
Bagmen on the railways
The 1 May subbotnik on Red Square in Moscow, 1920
An open-air cafeteria at the Kiev Station in Moscow
Delegates of the Ninth All-Russian Party Congress
The Agitation and Propaganda Department of the Commissariat for Supply and Distribution in the Northern Region
The Smolny Institute on the anniversary of the October coup
The Revolutionary Inheritance
Red Army troops assault the mutinous Kronstadt Naval Base
Peasant rebels attack a train of requisitioned grain
Bolshevik commissars inspect the harvest failure in the Volga region
Unburied corpses from the famine crisis
Cannibals with their victims
Street orphans in Saratov hunt for food in a rubbish tip
The Secretary of the Tula Komsomol
A juvenile unit of the Red Army in Turkestan
Red Army soldiers confiscate valuables from the Semenov Monastery
A propaganda meeting in Bukhara
Two Bolshevik commissars in the Far East
The dying Lenin in 1923
Photographic Credits
Bakhmeteff Archive, Columbia University: .