International and Development Education
Series Editors
W. James Jacob
Collaborative Brain Trust, American Fork, UT, USA
Deane E. Neubauer
East-West Center, Asia Pacific Higher Education Research, Honolulu, HI, USA
The International and Development Education Series focuses on the complementary areas of comparative, international, and development education. Books emphasize a number of topics ranging from key higher education issues, trends, and reforms to examinations of national education systems, social theories, and development education initiatives. Local, national, regional, and global volumes (single authored and edited collections) constitute the breadth of the series and offer potential contributors a great deal of latitude based on interests and cutting-edge research. The series is supported by a strong network of international scholars and development professionals who serve on the International and Development Education Advisory Board and participate in the selection and review process for manuscript development.
Series Editors
W. James Jacob, Vice President of Innovation and International, Collaborative Brain Trust, and Fulbright Specialist, World Learning and U.S. Department of State
Deane E. Neubauer, Professor Emeritus, University of Hawaii at Mnoa, and Adjunct Senior Fellow, East-West Center
International Editorial Advisory Board
Clementina Acedo, Webster University, Switzerland
Philip G. Altbach, Boston University, USA
NDri Thrse Assi-Lumumba, Cornell University, USA
Dennis Banda, University of Zambia
Carlos E. Blanco, Universidad Central de Venezuela
Sheng Yao Cheng, National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan
Evelyn Coxon, University of Auckland, New Zealand
Edith Gnanadass, University of Memphis, USA
Wendy Griswold, University of Memphis, USA
Ruth Hayhoe, University of Toronto, Canada
Yuto Kitamura, University of Tokyo, Japan
Jing Liu, Tohoku University, Japan
Wanhua Ma, Peking University, China
Ka Ho Mok, Lingnan University, China
Christine Musselin, Sciences Po, France
Yusuf K. Nsubuga, Ministry of Education and Sports, Uganda
Namgi Park, Gwangju National University of Education, Republic of Korea
Val D. Rust, University of California, Los Angeles, USA
Suparno, State University of Malang, Indonesia
Xi Wang, University of Pittsburgh, USA
John C. Weidman, University of Pittsburgh, USA
Weiyan Xiong, Lingnan University, China
Sung-Sang Yoo, Seoul National University, Republic of Korea
Husam Zaman, UNESCO/Regional Center for Quality and Excellence in Education, Saudi Arabia
Collaborative Brain Trust 45 W South Temple, #307, Salt Lake City, UT 84010, USA
Asian Pacific Higher Education Research Partnership East-West Center 1601 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96848, USA
More information about this series at http://www.palgrave.com/gp/series/14849
Editors
Phan Le Ha
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Institute of Education, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
University of Hawaii at Mnoa, Honolulu, HI, USA
Asiyah Kumpoh
Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
Keith Wood
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Institute of Education, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
Rosmawijah Jawawi
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Institute of Education, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
Hardimah Said
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Institute of Education, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
International and Development Education
ISBN 978-3-030-77118-8 e-ISBN 978-3-030-77119-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77119-5
The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Cover illustration: MirageC / Moment / gettyimages
This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG
The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland