A FIRE BELL IN THE PAST
Publication of this volume made possible with the generous support of the Kinder Institute on Constitutional Democracy
Copyright 2021 by The Curators of the University of Missouri
University of Missouri Press, Columbia, Missouri 65211
Printed and bound in the United States of America
All rights reserved. First printing, 2021.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Pasley, Jeffrey L., 1964- editor. | Hammond, John Craig, 1974-editor.
Title: A fire bell in the past : the Missouri Crisis at 200 / edited by Jeffrey L. Pasley, and John Craig Hammond.
Description: Columbia : University of Missouri Press, [2021-] | Series: Studies in constitutional democracy; 1 | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Contents: v. 1. Western slavery, national impasse -
Identifiers: LCCN 2021003501 (print) | LCCN 2021003502 (ebook) | ISBN 9780826222312 (v. 1 ; hardcover) | ISBN 9780826274588 (v. 1 ; ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Missouri compromise. | Missouri compromise.--Historiography. | Slavery--Political aspects--United States--History--19th century. | Slavery--United States--Extension to the territories. | United States--Politics and government--1817-1825. | United States--Territorial expansion--History--19th century. | Sectionalism (United States)--History--19th century. | Missouri--Politics and government--To 1865.
Classification: LCC E373 .F74 2021 (print) | LCC E373 (ebook) | DDC 973.5/4--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021003501
LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021003502
This paper meets the requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, Z39.48, 1984.
Typeface: Minion
STUDIES IN CONSTITUTIONAL DEMOCRACY
Justin B. Dyer and Jeffrey L. Pasley, Series Editors
The Studies in Constitutional Democracy Series explores the origins and development of American constitutional and democratic traditions, as well as their applications and interpretations throughout the world. The often subtle interaction between constitutionalisms commitment to the rule of law and democracys emphasis on the rule of the many lies at the heart of this enterprise. Bringing together insights from history and political theory, the series showcases interdisciplinary scholarship that traces constitutional and democratic themes in American politics, law, society, and culture, with an eye to both the practical and theoretical implications.
Previous Titles in Studies in Constitutional Democracy
Contesting the Constitution: Congress Debates the Missouri Crisis, 18191821
Edited by William S. Belko
The Panic of 1819: The First Great Depression
Andrew H. Browning
The Pursuit of Happiness in the Founding Era: An Intellectual History
Carli N. Conklin
Lloyd Gaines and the Fight to End Segregation
James W. Endersby and William T. Horner
Disestablishment and Religious Dissent: Church-State Relations in the New American States, 17761833
Edited by Carl H. Esbeck and Jonathan J. Den Hartog
Aristocracy in America: From the Sketch-Book of a German Nobleman
Francis J. Grund
Edited and with an Introduction by Armin Mattes
The Federalist Frontier: Settler Politics in the Old Northwest, 17831840
Kristopher Maulden
From Oligarchy to Republicanism: The Great Task of Reconstruction
Forrest A. Nabors
John Henry Wigmore and the Rules of Evidence: The Hidden Origins of Modern Law
Andrew Porwancher
Bureaucracy in America: The Administrative States Challenge to Constitutional Government
Joseph Postell
The Myth of Coequal Branches: Restoring the Constitutions Separation of Functions
David J. Siemers
To John L. Pasley (19362020)engineer, public servant, sometimes star-crossed businessman, and beloved father. His Missouri crises have ended. Hope the better place hes gone to has an ocean.
For Pep Hammondfather, grandfather, union steamfitter.
CONTRIBUTORS
Christa Dierksheide is an associate professor and Brockman Foundation Jefferson Scholars Foundation Professor of History at the University of Virginia. She is the author of Amelioration and Empire: Progress and Slavery in the Plantation Americas, 17701840 (2014) as well as numerous essays and articles on Jefferson, slavery, and race.
David N. Gellman is a professor of history at DePauw University. Among his books are American Odysseys: A History of Colonial North America (2014, coauthored with Timothy J. Shannon) and a forthcoming multi-generational study of slavery and abolitionism in the Jay family.
Sarah L. H. Gronningsater is an assistant professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania. She is the author of several publications, including On Behalf of His Race and the Lemmon Slaves: Louis Napoleon, Northern Black Legal Culture, and the Politics of Sectional Crisis, Journal of the Civil War Era (June 2017) and Expressly Recognized by Our Election Laws: Certificates of Freedom and the Multiple Fates of Black Citizenship in the Early Republic, William and Mary Quarterly (July 2018). She is working on a book that traces the long history of emancipation in the United States, with a focus on New York State and the generation of black children born during gradual abolition.
John Craig Hammond is an associate professor of history and assistant director of academic affairs at Penn State UniversityNew Kensington. He is author and editor of numerous books and articles about slavery and politics in the early American republic and the middle Mississippi Valley. He lives in suburban Pittsburgh but daydreams about the Mississippi River and its tributaries.
Robert Lee is a lecturer in American history and a fellow of Selwyn College at the University of Cambridge. His research on the interconnected histories of Indigenous dispossession and U.S. states has appeared in the Journal of American History, High Country News, and the New York Times. After earning a PhD in history from the University of California, Berkeley, and an MA in American studies from the Universitt Heidelberg, he was a junior fellow at the Harvard Society of Fellows.
Jeffrey L. Pasley is a professor of history, and associate director of the Kinder Institute on Constitutional Democracy, at the University of Missouri. He previously taught at Florida State University. He is the author of The Tyranny of Printers: Newspaper Politics in the Early American Republic (2001) and The First Presidential Contest: The Election of 1796 and the Beginnings of American Democracy (2013), a finalist for the 2014 George Washington Book Prize. As part of the Missouri Bicentennial Alliance, he helped create The Struggle for Statehood traveling exhibit, sponsored by the Missouri Humanities Council, that toured the state from 2019 to 2021.
Donald Ratcliffe is a senior research fellow at the Rothermere American Institute in Oxford, England. He has written numerous articles on the early republic, two monographs on early Ohio politics, and a double-prizewinning book, The One-Party Presidential Contest: Adams, Jackson, and 1824s Five-Horse Race (2015).
Andrew Shankman is a professor of history at Rutgers University, senior research associate at the McNeil Center for Early American Studies, and coeditor of the Journal of the Early Republic.