Conflict in India and Chinas Contested Borderlands
For a long time, India and China have been seen as the rising economic giants on the Asiatic mainland and much comparative work in this regard has been done. Studies of the conflicts, which have plagued the borderlands of India and China, however, have tended to only analyse individual case studies without attempting to compare and contrast the situation in these conflicts.
This book compares and contrasts the situation in Indias disputed borderlands Kashmir and the Indian northeastern states with Chinas contested borderlands Xinjiang and Tibet. The book looks at the root causes of these conflicts and how they have evolved and changed their character with the passage of time. Analysing how the countries have dealt with their territorial disputes from the 1950s until more recent times, the author shows to what extent these state policies have exacerbated the already strained situation. Using data collected primarily through interviews, from the people/inhabitants of these conflict zones, the book throws new light on the problem. This bottom-up approach allows the people to speak and provides a different understanding of the nature of the conflict, which may very well be the way forward for long-lasting peace.
A comparative study of the conflicts in the contested borderlands of China and India, the book will be of interest to scholars studying Asian security studies and Asian Politics particularly, and Defence and Security Studies more generally.
Kunal Mukherjee is a lecturer in International Relations/Asian Politics at the Department of Politics, Philosophy and Religion Lancaster University, UK.
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66 Conflict in India and Chinas Contested Borderlands
A Comparative Study
Kunal Mukherjee
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Conflict in India and Chinas Contested Borderlands
A Comparative Study
Kunal Mukherjee
First published 2019
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2019 Kunal Mukherjee
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British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Mukherjee, Kunal, author.
Title: Conflict in India and Chinas contested borderlands: a comparative study / Kunal Mukherjee.
Description: 1 Edition. | New York: Routledge, 2019. |
Series: Routledge contemporary asia series; 66 | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
Identifiers: LCCN 2018047523 (print) | LCCN 2018049738 (ebook) | ISBN 9780429398940 (Ebook) | ISBN 9780429677632 (Adobe Reader) | ISBN 9780429677625 (ePub) | ISBN 9780429677618 (Mobipocket Encrypted) | ISBN 9780367025731 (hardback)
Subjects: LCSH: Conflict managementIndia. | Conflict managementChina. | BorderlandsIndia. | BorderlandsChina.
Classification: LCC HM1126 (ebook) | LCC HM1126 .M85 2019 (print) | DDC 303.6/9dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018047523
ISBN: 978-0-367-02573-1 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-429-39894-0 (ebk)
Typeset in Times New Roman
by codeMantra
This Book is for My Loving and Very Supportive Grandmother, Nivarani Ganguly
Contents
A large debt of my gratitude is owed to my department, PPR [Politics, Philosophy and Religion] at Lancaster University, UK for supporting my research field trips to Asia. Without the funding from Lancaster, this project would not have been possible. I have remarkable colleagues, friends and peers in the UK who have been supportive throughout this journey. On numerous occasions I have had very stimulating discussions with them about this topic which has helped me to write this book. I would also like to thank some of them for their moral support. I am grateful to the reviewers (especially the first reviewer/Reviewer A) for their comments and helpful feedback, which has gone a long way in enriching and strengthening this piece. Id like to thank my family for always being there for me. And finally, Id like to thank the Routledge team for their abundant guidance and encouragement, for which I am truly grateful. I would especially like to thank Dorothea Schaefter from Routledge (Asian Studies) for her continued support throughout the process of writing this book.
Thank you all!
India and China for a long time have been seen as the rising economic giants on the Asiatic mainland. After the East Asia Miracle (or miracle of the Asian Tigers: Taiwan, Hong-Kong, Singapore and South Korea) which took place in the mid-1990s, academic research interests in the west have shifted to the Asiatic mainland, focussing primarily on these two countries. Both countries have been experiencing impressive economic growth rates since they liberalised their economies. China liberalised its economy and embraced global market forces in the late 1970s under Deng Xiaoping, and India exposed its domestic markets to international competition in the early 1990s, under Prime Minister Narasimha Rao. However, before market liberalisation took place in both countries, the economic growth rates were sluggish, and both economies were by and large protectionist. Now, of course, both countries are seen as exciting economic destinations for international investors. Both countries are also members of prestigious international economic groups and forums, such as the BRICS [Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa] and EAGLE [Emerging and Growth Leading Economies]. Most analysts have identified these two countries as the new areas for potential growth in the future, and the academic interest and research on the economies of these two countries continues.