Ethnographic studies of probation are still rare and here Matt Tidmarsh brings together observation and interview findings to offer many deep insights into practice. An accomplished theoretical analysis, drawing especially on Foucault, is interwoven with and brought to life by engaging case studies, vivid quotations from probation staff and acute perceptions of interactions with service users. There are well-judged reflections on the architecture and layout of one particular office and the effect these arrangements have on probation practice and its meanings, both to staff and service users. This is an instructive and rewarding account of modern probation practice and is especially timely while plans are again being made for probations future.
Rob Canton,De Montfort University, Leicester
This book, based on original ethnographic research of probation in practice, represents an important contribution to literature on what has been a too-often overlooked area of the criminal justice system. The depiction of the challenges of probation practice in the context of significant turmoil following the Transforming Rehabilitation reforms are powerfully conveyed in this study. This is a must-read book for scholars of probation, criminal justice practice and those interested in how professions are shaped by and respond to government policy.
Nicola Carr,University of Nottingham and Editor Probation Journal
The book is an indispensable resource for policy makers and senior managers who are now driving Probation Service towards yet another reform. Researchers, students and practitioners will also get an important insight into the interplay between change and resisting change. To conclude, I would say that the book is a must-have resource for those who want to better understand the probation world at the beginning of the 21st Century.
Ioan Durnescu,University of Bucharest and Co-Editor
European Journal of Probation
Professionalism in Probation
This book explores probation staff understandings of professionalism in the aftermath of the Transforming Rehabilitation (TR) reforms to services in England and Wales. Drawing on the sociology of the professions, this book offers an original and timely contribution to the criminal justice literature, examining the ways in which professionalism in probation has been reshaped and renegotiated in response to the market logic that has dominated public services in recent decades.
The case of the TR reforms offers a useful platform for exploring broader shifts in understandings of professionalism. This book demonstrates the ways in which professionalism in probation can be understood as a discourse through which professionals are expected to be receptive to the demands of multiple stakeholders offenders, taxpayers, the state, and, additionally, the market. It situates TR in a marketising continuum, the logical endpoint of a period of reform that has sought to discipline staff and reshape their understandings of professionalism.
Written in a clear and direct style, this book is essential reading for researchers engaged in probation, rehabilitation, criminal justice, and organisational and professional studies.
Matt Tidmarsh is a lecturer in Criminal Justice at the School of Law, University of Leeds. He completed his PhD on staff experiences of the Transforming Rehabilitation reforms to probation services in England and Wales, at the School of Law, University of Leeds, in November 2019. His research interests are interdisciplinary, drawing from criminology, sociology, and penology with a particular focus on identity, culture, and practice in probation.
Routledge Frontiers of Criminal Justice
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Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovich, Adri Sauerman, Andrew Faull, Michael E. Meyer and Gareth Newham
Emotional Labour in Criminal Justice and Criminology
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The Use of Victim Impact Statements in Sentencing for Sexual Offences
Stories of Strength
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Understanding the Educational Experiences of Imprisoned Men
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Professionalism in Probation
Making Sense of Marketisation
Matt Tidmarsh
For more information about this series, please visit: https://www.routledge.com/Routledge-Frontiers-of-Criminal-Justice/book-series/RFCJ
Professionalism in Probation
Making Sense of Marketisation
Matt Tidmarsh
First published 2022
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2022 Matt Tidmarsh
The right of Matt Tidmarsh to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
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ISBN: 978-0-367-62193-3 (hbk)
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Contents
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Probation: a profession in transition
Probations professional project
Transforming Rehabilitation: the micro-physics of (market) power
Well, what are you? Professionalism, identity, and culture in probation
Probation practice, architecture, and an art of distributions
Payment by Results, penal accountancy, and the regulation of autonomous conduct
The right kind of person for the job? Professionalism, probation values, and emotional labour
Beyond marketisation? The future of professionalism in probation
Appendix A: Observations by activity
Appendix B: Interviewees by job role, gender, length of service, and training pathway
Index
This book is the culmination of a five-year period that began, in October 2016, at the School of Law, University of Leeds. I am forever grateful to the School for funding my PhD, from which this book is adapted, and to its academics, postgraduate researchers, and professional staff for their constant support. My PhD supervisors, Professor Hilary Sommerlad and Dr Emma Wincup deserve special thanks, not only for their critical feedback on my work but also for being role models for the type of academic I hope to become.