APPENDIX
WINTER PARTYLITTLE AMERICA
C. D. Alexander
Bernt Balchen
George H. Black
Quin A. Blackburn
Christoffer Braathen
Kennard F. Bubier
Jacob Bursey
Richard E. Byrd
Arnold H. Clark
Francis D. Coman
Frederick E. Crockett
Victor H. Czegka
Frank T. Davies
Joe de Ganahl
E. J. Demas
James A. Feury
Edward E. Goodale
Charles F. Gould
Laurence M. Gould
William C. Haines
Malcolm P. Hanson
Henry T. Harrison, Jr.
Harold I. June
Charles E. Lofgren
Howard F. Mason
Ashley C. McKinley
Thomas B. Mulroy
John S. OBrien
Russell Owen
Alton N. Parker
Carl O. Petersen
Martin Ronne
Benjamin Roth
Joseph T. Rucker
Paul A. Siple
Dean C. Smith
Sverre Strom
George W. Tennant
George A. Thorne, Jr.
Willard Vander Veer
Norman D. Vaughan
Arthur T. Walden
OFFICERS AND CREW Eleanor Bolling, VOYAGE BAY OF WHALESDUNEDIN, N. Z., FEBRUARY 1929.
Captain Gustav L. Brown, Master
Charles J. McGuinness, 1st Mate
Harry R. King, 2nd Mate
Frank McPherson, Chief Engineer
John Cody, 1st Assistant Engineer
Elbert J. Thawley, 2nd Assistant Engineer
Haldor Barnes, Medical Officer
Lloyd K. Grenlie, Radio Engineer
H. N. Shrimpton, Radio Operator
Leland L. Barter
John Buys
Ben Denson
Carroll B. Foster, Jr.
Frank Fritzson
Charles L. Kessler
John Olsen
A. Walker Perkins
R. Perks
George Sjogren
Lyle Womack
OFFICERS AND CREW, City of New York, VOYAGE BAY OF WHALESDUNEDIN, N. z., FEBRUARY 22, 1929.
Captain Frederick C. Melville, Master
Bendik Johansen, Ice Pilot (also 2d mate)
Harry Adams, 1st Mate
S. D. I. Erickson, 3d Mate
Ralph F. Shropshire, Hydrographer
Esmonde M. OBrien, Chief Engineer
John J. Bayer, 1st Assistant Engineer
John L. Sutton, 2d Assistant Engineer
Lloyd, V. Berkner, Radio Engineer
Arthur Berlin
Max E. Boehning
Arthur B. Creagh
William Gavronski
Sydney Greason
John Jacobson
Richard W. Kanter
Louis Reichart
S. Edward Roos
Vaclav Vojtech
Percy J. Wallis
OFFICERS AND CREW Eleanor Bolling ON LAST VOYAGE, DUNEDIN, N. Z.NORTHERN EDGE OF ICE PACK, FEBRUARY 1930.
Captain Gustav L. Brown, Master
Charles J. McGuinness, 1st Mate
Harry Adams, 2d Mate
Frank McPherson, Chief Engineer
Elbert J. Thawley, 1st Assistant Engineer
Leland L. Barter, 2d Assistant Engineer
Haldor Barnes, Medical Officer
Lloyd K. Grenlie, Radio Engineer
G. Samson, Radio Operator
H. Austin
D. Blair
John Buys
M. W. Dobson
Carroll B. Foster, Jr.
William Gavronski
W. Harvey
J. Jones
Charles L. Kessler
N. Newbold
Frank Paape
A. Walker Perkins
R. Perks
Louis Reichart
OFFICERS AND CREW, City of New York, VOYAGE DUNEDIN, N. Z.BAY OF WHALES, ARRIVING FEBRUARY 18, 1930, TO EMBARK WINTER PARTY.
Captain Frederick C. Melville, Master
Bendik Johansen, Ice Pilot and 1st Mate
S. D. I. Erickson, 2d Mate
A. B. Robinson, 3d Mate
Esmonde M. OBrien, Chief Engineer
John J. Bayer, 1st Assistant Engineer
John L. Sutton, 2d Assistant Engineer
Hilton L. Willcox, Medical Officer
Ralph F. Shropshire, Hydrographer
Lloyd V. Berkner, Radio Engineer
J. R. Orbell, Radio Operator
W. J. Armstrong
Arthur Berlin
John R. Bird
A. C. Brustad
Arthur B. Creagh
R. Eva
W. Gribben
Richard W. Konter
Walter Leuthner
F. Lockwood
J. Robinson
S. Edward Roos
Alan Innes Taylor
Vaclav Vojtech
Percy Wallis
M. C. Woolhouse
R. Young
Footnotes
* Relieved Sverre Strom as 1st Mate, who stayed at Little America as a member of the Winter Party.
* Services of medical officer loaned to S. S. Kosmos, as doctor had been lost in an airplane used by that vessel in connection with whaling operations. Dr. Barnes joined the Kosmos via the City of New York.
LITTLE AMERICA
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Copyright 1930 by Richard E. Byrd
Cloth edition originally published by G. R Putnams Sons in 1935
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TO MY MOTHER ELEANOR BOLLING BYRD
FOREWORD
THE efficiency of a polar expedition varies on the whole according to the adequacy of its preparations, the worth of its equipment and scientific gear, the services of its personnel and staff of scientists and the length of its stay in the field. These things require a great deal of money nowadays, and no explorer could possibly foot the bill on the strength of his own pocketbook. He is dependent upon the generosity of friends and the public. This has been true in my case especially, for the problem of financing two of my last three expeditions has fallen first upon me and then upon friends. This last expedition to the Antarctic was, for reasons explained in subsequent pages, a costly one. Preparations for it were extensive, its equipment and scientific gear was new, modern and, in many cases, especially designed for the problem; its scientific staff was more than competent and the expedition itself was away from the United States for nearly two years. This was according to the original plan, the realization of which was possible only through the support of friends, who out of their keen interest in scientific research provided the sinews of exploration.
To them, therefore, I must acknowledge my debt first of all. In a sense this is the debt of the nation, for the expedition, which had for its immediate objectives the investigation of the south polar regions, had also as its purpose the extension of national efforts in a field which had been sadly neglected, the Antarctic continent.
So many names come into mind at once that it is difficult to know where to begin.
There are, for example, Mr. John D. Rockefeller, Jr., and Mr. Edsel Ford. They were not only principal backers of this last expedition, but also of the North Polar expedition. What they gave me in friendship, sympathy and aid when things were darkest are beyond price.