THE EROTIC POEMS
ADVISORY EDITOR: BETTY RADICE
PUBLIUS OVIDIUS NASO was born in 43 BC at Sulmo (Sulmona) in central Italy. He was sent to Rome to attend the schools of famous rhetoricians but, realizing that his talent lay with poetry rather than politics, he began instead to cultivate the acquaintance of literary Romans and to enjoy the smart witty Roman society of which he soon became a leading member. His first published work was Amores, a collection of short love poems; then followed Heroides, verse-letters supposedly written by deserted ladies to their former lovers, Ars Amatoria, a handbook on love, Remedia Amoris, and Metamorphoses. Ovid was working on Fasti, a poem on the Roman calendar, when in AD 8 the emperor Augustus expelled him for some unknown offence to Tomis on the Black Sea. He continued to write, notably Tristia and Epistulae ex Ponto, and always spoke longingly of Rome. He died, still in exile, in AD 17 or 18.
PETER GREEN, MA, Ph.D. (Cantab), FRSL, was born in London in 1924, and educated at Charterhouse and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he took first-class honours in both parts of the Classical Tripos (1950), winning the Craven Scholarship and Studentship the same year. After a short spell as a Director of Studies in classics at Cambridge he worked for some years as a freelance writer, translator and literary journalist, and as a publisher. In 1963 he emigrated to Greece with his family. From 1966 until 1971 he lectured in Greek history and literature at Athens; from 1971 until 1997 he taught in the University of Texas at Austin, from 1983 as the Dougherty Centennial Professor of Classics (now Emeritus). He is currently an Adjunct Professor in the University of Iowa (where his wife is Associate Professor of Classics), and Editor of Syllecta Classica. His publications include Essays in Antiquity (1960), Alexander the Great (1970), Armada from Athens: The Failure of the Sicilian Expedition, 415143 BC (1971), The Year of Salamis, 480479 BC (1971), The Shadow of the Parthenon (1972), A Concise History of Ancient Greece (1973), three historical novels, Achilles his Armour (1955), The Sword of Pleasure (1957) and The Laughter of Aphrodite (1965), a historical biography, Alexander of Macedon 356323 BC (1974), Classical Bearings: Interpreting Ancient History and Culture (1989), Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the Hellenistic Age (1990) and, most recently the Argonautika of Apollonios Rhodios (1997). He has also translated Ovids The Poems of Exile and Juvenals The Sixteen Satires for the Penguin Classics.
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THE EROTIC POEMS
THE AMORES
THE ART OF LOVE
CURES FOR LOVE
ON FACIAL TREATMENT FOR LADIES
TRANSLATED WITH AN INTRODUCTION AND NOTES BY PETER GREEN
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This translation first published 1982
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Copyright Peter Green, 1982
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CONTENTS
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
Aesch. | Aeschylus (525 or 524456 BC), Greek tragedian. Prom.: Prometheus |
Apollod. | Apollodorus, Greek mythographer (?1st or 2nd cent. AD) |
Appian | Appianos of Alexandria: Roman-naturalized Greek historian and procurator Augusti (2nd cent, AD) Bell. Civ.: Bella Civilia (= bks 1317 of his Romaika) |
Apul. | Apuleius of Madaurus (2nd cent. AD), African-Roman writer and rhetorician De Mag.: Pro se de Magia (or Apologia) De Orthogr.: De Orthographia |
Aratus | Aratus of Soli (c. 315240 or 239 BC), Greek Hellenistic poet Phaen: Phaenomena |
Cic. | Marcus Tullius Cicero (10643 BC), Roman writer and statesman De Div.: De Divinatione ad M. Brutum |
Dio Cass. | Cassius Dio Cocceianus of Nicaea (2nd3rd cent. AD), Roman statesman and historian |
Diod. Sic. | Diodorus Siculus of Agyrium (fl 1st cent. BC), Greek historian |
Hes. | Hesiod (fl. 8th7th cent, BC), early Greek didactic poet Theog.: The Theogony |
Hom. | Homer (?fl. 8th cent. BC), Greek epic poet Il.: The Iliad Od.: The Odyssey |
Hor. | Horace (Quintus Horatius Flaccus) 658 BC, Roman poet |
Juv. | Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis (AD ?55?140), Roman satirist |
Ovid | Publius Ovidius Naso (43 BCAD 17 or 18), Roman elegiac and didactic poet (see ., passim) |
AA, Ars: Ars Amatoria |
Am.: Amores |
EP: Epistulae ex Ponto (Black Sea Letters) |
Fast.: Fasti |
Her.: Heroides |
Met.: Metamorphoses |
MF: Medicamina Faciei Feminae (On Facial Treatment for Ladies) |
RA: Remedia Amoris (Cures for Love) |
Tr(ist).: Tristia (Poems of Lamentation) |
Ovidiana | N. I. Herescu (ed.) Ovidiana: Recherches Sur Ovide, Paris, 1958 |
Pers. | Aulus (?Aules) Persius Flaccus (AD 3462), Roma satirist |
Plin., Epp. | C. Plinius Caecilius Secundus (AD c. 61c. 112), Roman lawyer, administrator and writer: the Epistulae in nine books form his public and literary correspondence |
Plin., HN | C. Plinius Secundus (AD 23 or 2479), uncle of the foregoing: published inter alia the Historia Naturalis in 37 books |
Prop. | Sextus Propertius (between 54 and 47 BC? before 2 BC), from Assisi in Umbria, Roman elegiac poet |
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