2013 by Smithsonian Institution
Curator portraits Matthew Girard
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Written by Smithsonian Contributors as listed on
Foreword by Jon Meacham
Introduction by Michelle Delaney
Note from the Secretary by G. Wayne Clough
Principal photography by Hugh Talman
Additional photography by Ernest Amoroso, Mildred Baldwin, Mark Gulezian, Donald Hurlbert, Eric Long, Jaclyn Nash, and Gene Young
Smithsonian Editorial Committee
Chair: Michelle Delaney
Project Leaders: Frank H. Goodyear III and Jennifer L. Jones
Members: James G. Barber, Tom Crouch, Rex M. Ellis, Paul Gardullo, Eleanor Jones Harvey, Pamela M. Henson, William S. Pretzer, Harry R. Rubenstein
Project Assistants: Sarah Campbell and Ryan Lintelman
Published by Smithsonian Books
Director: Carolyn Gleason
Production Editor: Christina Wiginton
Editorial Assistants: Leah Enser, Jane Gardner, Ashley Montague
Produced by Kagan & Associates, Inc.
Neil Kagan, President and Editor-in-Chief
Sharyn Kagan, Vice President and Director of Administration
Staff for Smithsonian Civil War
Editor: Neil Kagan
Text Editor: Stephen G. Hyslop
Design: Studio A
Art Director: Antonio Alcal
Designer: Leslie Badani
Military Historian: Harris J. Andrews
Copy Editor: Lise Sajewski
Indexer: Nanette Cardon
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Smithsonian Civil War: Inside the National Collection / Edited by Neil Kagan; Smithsonian Editorial Committee: James G. Barber, Tom Crouch, Michelle Delaney, Rex M. Ellis, Paul Gardullo, Frank H. Goodyear III, Eleanor Jones Harvey, Pamela M. Henson, Jennifer L. Jones, William S. Pretzer, Harry R. Rubenstein; Foreword by Jon Meacham; Introduction by Michelle Delaney; Principal photography by Hugh Talman.
pages cm
ISBN 978-1-58834-389-5
1. United StatesHistoryCivil War, 18611865Exhibitions.
I. Kagan, Neil.
E467.S65 2013
973.7074dc23
2013017222
For permission to reproduce illustrations appearing in this book, please correspond directly with the museums, as listed on . Smithsonian Books does not retain reproduction rights for these images individually, or maintain a file of addresses for sources.
Endpapers: Pages from a Civil War-era photo album portray Jefferson Davis and an array of Confederate generals (front), and Ulysses S. Grant and other Union generals (back).
: A recruitment poster for the 119th Pennsylvania Infantry invites volunteers to join up at 204 Walnut Street in Philadelphia. The regiment that formed there later fought at Gettysburg.
: Two young Union soldiers sit for their portrait beside an unofficial American flag.
Page 3: This U.S. snare drum with a stenciled spread eagle urged men to battle during the war.
v3.1
SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTORS
Anacostia Community Museum
Alcione M. Amos, Researcher and Curator AMA
Consortium for Understanding the American Experience
Michelle Delaney, Director MD
Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum
Sara D. Coffin, Curator and Head, Product Design and Decorative Arts SDC
Gail S. Davidson, Curator and Head, Drawings, Prints, and Graphic Design GSD
National Air and Space Museum
Tom Crouch, Senior Curator of Aeronautics TC
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Nancy Bercaw, Curator of Community Life NB
Rex M. Ellis, Associate Director for Curatorial Affairs RME
Paul Gardullo, Museum Curator PG
Michle Gates Moresi, Curator of Collections MGM
Elaine Nichols, Senior Curator of Culture EN
William S. Pretzer, Senior Curator of History WSP
Jacquelyn Days Serwer, Chief Curator JDS
National Museum of American History
David K. Allison, Associate Director for Curatorial Affairs DKA
Joan Boudreau, Curator, Graphic Arts Collection JB
Judy M. Chelnick, Associate Curator, Medicine and Science JMC
Dick Doty, Curator, National Numismatic Collection RD
Natalie G. Elder, Collections Manager, Armed Forces History NGE
Kathy Golden, Associate Curator, Armed Forces History KG
Lisa Kathleen Graddy, Deputy Chair and Curator, Political History LKG
Barton C. Hacker, Curator, Armed Forces History BCH
Connie Holland, Records Assistant, Work and Industry CH
Debbie Schaefer-Jacobs, Associate Curator, Home and Community Life DSJ
Jennifer L. Jones, Chair and Curator, Armed Forces History JLJ
Stacey L. Kluck, Chair and Curator, Culture and the Arts SLK
Ryan Lintelman, Project Assistant, Armed Forces History RL
David D. Miller III, Associate Curator, Armed Forces History DDM
Mary Noxon, Research Assistant, National Numismatic Collection MN
Craig A. Orr, Associate Curator, Archives Center CAO
Shannon Thomas Perich, Curator, Photographic History STP
Harry R. Rubenstein, Chair and Curator, Political History HRR
Margaret Vining, Curator, Armed Forces History MV
Hal Wallace, Associate Curator, Electricity HW
Deborah Jean Warner, Curator, Physical Sciences DJW
Diane Wendt, Associate Curator, Medicine and Science DW
National Portrait Gallery
James G. Barber, Historian JGB
Sarah M. Campbell, Research Assistant, Department of Photographs SMC
Anne Collins Goodyear, Curator of Prints and Drawings ACG
Frank H. Goodyear III, Curator of Photographs FHG
Dorothy Moss, Assistant Curator of Painting and Sculpture DM
E. Warren Perry Jr., Writer and Researcher for the Catalog of American Portraits EWP
Ann M. Shumard, Senior Curator of Photographs AMS
David C. Ward, Historian DCW
National Postal Museum
Cheryl R. Ganz, Chief Curator of Philately CRG
Lynn Heidelbaugh, Curator of Postal Operations LH
Thomas Lera, Winton M. Blount Research Chair TL
Nancy Pope, Curator of Postal Operations NP
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Eleanor Jones Harvey, Senior Curator EJH
Smithsonian Institution Archives
Pamela M. Henson, Director of the Institutional History Division PMH
Smithsonian Libraries
Lilla Vekerdy, Head of Special Collections LV
Thanks to Smithsonian staff and volunteers for their support: Ernest Amoroso, Renee S. Anderson, Mildred Baldwin, Mary Ballard, Amy Baskette, Courtney G. Bellizzi, Susan Brown, Kira Cherrix, Caitlin Condell, Laura Coyle, Brian I. Daniels, Kathleen Dorman, Mary Elliott, Petrina Foti, Amy Giarmo, Joshua Gorman, Carol Grissom, Mark Gulezian, Debra Hashim, Emily Houf, Donald Hurlbert, Melissa Keiser, Doug Litts, Nora Lockshin, William Lommel, Eric Long, Pat Mansfield, Ann McMullen, T. Logan Metesh, Christopher Milensky, Adam Minakowski, Jennifer Morris, Sara Murphy, Jaclyn Nash, NPM Collections and Conservation Departments, Daisy Njoku, Thomas Paone, Felicia Pickering, Gina Rappaport, Lizanne Reger, Jessica Rotella, Erin Rushing, Krewasky Salter, Heather Shannon, Richard Sorensen, Hugh Talman, Kirsten Tyree, Ruthann R. Uithol, Gene Young.