Jennifer Jenkins - The Routledge Handbook of English as a Lingua Franca

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The Routledge Handbook of English as a Lingua Franca

The Routledge Handbook of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) provides an accessible, authoritative and comprehensive introduction to the main theories, concepts, contexts and applications of this rapidly developing field of study.

Including 47 state-of-the-art chapters from leading international scholars, the handbook covers key concepts, regional spread, linguistic features and communication processes, domains and functions, ELF in academia, ELF and pedagogy and future trends.

This handbook is key reading for all those engaged in the study and research of English as a lingua franca and world/global Englishes within English language, applied linguistics and education.

Jennifer Jenkins holds the Chair of Global Englishes at the University of Southampton where she is also founding director of the Centre for Global Englishes.

Will Baker is Deputy Director of the Centre for Global Englishes and convenor of MA Global Englishes, University of Southampton.

Martin Dewey is S enior L ecturer at Kings College London, where he is P rogramme Director for the MA in Applied Linguistics and ELT.

Contributors: Michaela Albl-Mikasa, Nuha Alharbi, Ishamina Athirah Gardiner, Mariko Baird, Robert Baird, Will Baker, Yasemin Bayyurt, Beyza Bjrkman, Luciana Cabrini Simes Calvo, Suresh Canagarajah, Alessia Cogo, James F. DAngelo, David Deterding, Martin Dewey, Susanne Ehrenreich, Michele Salles El Kadri, Rinelle Evans, Nicola Galloway, Telma Gimenez, Maria Grazia Guido, Christopher Hall, Luke Harding, Bruce Horner, Juliane House, Julia Httner, Niina Hynninen, Masakazu Iino, Jennifer Jenkins, Christopher Jenks, Anne Kankaanranta, Daisuke Kimura, Andy Kirkpatrick, Diane Larsen-Freeman, Constant Leung, Jo Lewkowicz, Haibo Liu, Enric Llurda, Leena Louhiala-Salminen, Tim McNamara, Anna Mauranen, Sonia Morn Panero, Kumiko Murata, Ruth Osimk-Teasdale, Laura Patsko, Kaisa S. Pietikinen, Marie-Luise Pitzl, Patricia Pullin, Elina Ranta, Chittima Sangiamchit, Barbara Seidlhofer, Tamah Sherman, Elana Shohamy, Nicos Sifakis, Ute Smit, Anna Solin, Ayako Suzuki, Christa van der Walt, Ying Wang, Henry Widdowson, Ursula Wingate, Sue Wright, Melissa H. Yu and Lin Zheng.

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Routledge Handbooks in Applied Linguistics

Routledge Handbooks in Applied Linguistics provide comprehensive overviews of the key topics in applied linguistics. All entries for the handbooks are specially commissioned and written by leading scholars in the field. Clear, accessible and carefully edited Routledge Handbooks in Applied Linguistics are the ideal resource for both advanced undergraduates and postgraduate students.

For a full list of titles in this series, please visit www.routledge.com/Routledge-Handbooks-in-Applied-Linguistics/book-series/RHAL

The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes
Edited by Ken Hyland and Philip Shaw

The Routledge Handbook of Language and Digital Communication
Edited by Alexandra Georgakopoulou and Tereza Spilioti

The Routledge Handbook of Literacy Studies
Edited by Jennifer Rowsell and Kate Pahl

The Routledge Handbook of Interpreting
Edited by Holly Mikkelson and Rene Jourdenais

The Routledge Handbook of Hispanic Applied Linguistics
Edited by Manel Lacorte

The Routledge Handbook of Educational Linguistics
Edited by Martha Bigelow and Johanna Ennser-Kananen

The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics
Edited by Malcolm Coulthard and Alison Johnson

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The Routledge Handbook
of English as a
Lingua Franca

Edited by Jennifer Jenkins, Will Baker
and Martin Dewey

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First published 2018
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN

and by Routledge
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017

Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business

2018 selection and editorial matter, Jennifer Jenkins, Will Baker and Martin Dewey; individual chapters, the contributors

The right of Jennifer Jenkins, Will Baker and Martin Dewey to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.

Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.

British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record this title has been requested

ISBN: 978-1-138-85532-8 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-71717-3 (ebk)

Typeset in Times New Roman
by Swales & Willis Ltd, Exeter, Devon, UK

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The editors would like above all to thank the authors of the chapters of this handbook for committing to this project from the start, and (in most cases!) sending us their contributions in good time. Together they have made this first ever Handbook of English as a Lingua Franca a rich and comprehensive resource that will remain so for years to come. We would also like to thank Louisa Semlyen and Laura Sandford at Routledge for their encouragement and support throughout all stages of the handbooks development.

Jennifer Jenkins

Will Baker

Martin Dewey

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The authors, editors and publisher would like to thank the following copyright holders for permission to reprint the following material:

Excerpt from Little Gidding from Four Quartets by T.S. Eliot. Copyright 1940 by T.S. Eliot. Copyright renewed 1968 by Esme Valerie Eliot. Used by permission of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All Rights Reserved.

Evans, Vyvyan, an extract from Does emoji spell the death of language?, 21stcentury.co .uk, 7 December 2015, reproduced by kind permission of the author and Clifford White, the editor.

Galloway, Nicola, a table from N. Galloway and H. Rose 2015, Introducing Global Englishes, Reproduced by kind permission of Routledge.

Harding, Luke, two tables from Adaptability and ELF communication: The next steps for communicative language testing? In J. Mader and Z. Urkun, eds, 2015. Language testing: Current trends and future needs. IATEFL TEASIG. Reproduced by kind permission of the author.

Kirkpatrick, Andy, a set of principles drawn from Kirkpatrick, Andy (2012) English as an Asian lingua franca: The lingua franca approach and implications for language education policy. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 1 (1): 121140. Reproduced by kind permission of De Gruyter Mouton.

Extract from The Kingman Report: Report of the Committee of the Inquiry into the Teaching of English Language. London: Her Majestys Stationery Office 1988. Crown Copyright material is reproduced with the permission of permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queens Printer for Scotland. http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/