HOW TO USE THIS ROUGH GUIDE EBOOK
This Rough Guide is one of a new generation of informative and easy-to-use travel-guide ebooks that guarantees you make the most of your trip. An essential tool for pre-trip planning, it also makes a great travel companion when youre on the road.
From the fills you in on history, books and film.
Detailed area maps feature in the guide chapters and are also listed in the , accessible from the table of contents. Depending on your hardware, you can double-tap on the maps to see larger-scale versions, or select different scales. There are also thumbnails below more detailed maps in these cases, you can opt to zoom left/top or zoom right/bottom or view the full map. The screen-lock function on your device is recommended when viewing enlarged maps. Make sure you have the latest software updates, too.
Throughout the guide, weve flagged up our favourite places - a perfectly sited hotel, an atmospheric caf, a special restaurant with the author pick icon . You can select your own favourites and create a personalized itinerary by bookmarking the sights, venues and activities that are of interest, giving you the quickest possible access to everything youll need for your time away.
INTRODUCTION TO DEVON & CORNWALL
Stretching sinuously into the Atlantic, Britains westernmost counties of Devon and Cornwall have always captured the imaginations of artists, writers, surfers and hikers anyone, in fact, whos drawn to wild landscapes, dramatic coastline and a benign climate. The two counties have a markedly different look and feel to the rest of the UK: Devons rolling swards of pasture, narrow lanes and cosy thatched cottages are a counterpoint to Cornwalls craggy charm and deep Celtic roots. The essential elements, however, are shared, first and foremost being the sea a constant theme, whether experienced as a restless force raging against rocks and reefs, or as a more serene presence, bathed in rich colours more readily associated with sun-baked Mediterranean shores.
Youre never very far from the coast in Devon and Cornwall, where the panoramic sequence of miniature ports, placid estuaries, embattled cliffs and sequestered bays is linked by one of the regions greatest assets, the South West Coast Path , stretching from the seaboard of Exmoor to Poole Harbour in Dorset. Most visitors are primarily enticed by the magnificent beaches strewn along the deeply indented coast, ranging from grand sweeps of sand confronting ranks of surfer-friendly rollers to intimate creeks and coves away from the crowds. The resorts also come in all shapes and sizes, from bijou fishing ports to full-blown tourist towns offering every facility, and from genteel Victorian health resorts to spartan outposts squeezed between cliffs.
Inland, the peninsula has a trio of wildernesses Exmoor , Dartmoor and Bodmin Moor which appeal equally to activity enthusiasts and wildlife watchers. Elsewhere, Devon and Cornwall also boast some supreme specimens of English rural life unsung hamlets far from the beaten track, where clustered cottages, steepled churches and brilliant flower displays perfectly complement the lush meadows and tidy dells surrounding them.
Some of the regions greatest cultural treasures are to be found in the various stately homes that are open to the public, many with gardens that thrive in the mild climate. Theres plenty of interest in the towns and cities too: castles and cathedrals vying for your attention with galleries and ancient markets . Its not necessary to stick to the bigger centres to track down top-quality restaurants or the most sophisticated accommodation , either Devon and Cornwall excel at both, often in the remotest spots.
ADVENTURE COUNTIES
If youre looking for a piece of the action, Devon and Cornwall have it all. The tracts of rugged wilderness inland combine with miles of cliffy coastline and beaches to make the region the destination of choice for adventure enthusiasts of every hue. Devons Tarka Trail and Cornwalls Camel Trail are only the best-known of a web of cycle tracks weaving across the peninsula, some of them following old mining trails. Dartmoor and Exmoor provide ideal terrain for hiking , riding and climbing , while the rivers Dart and Fowey are popular with the kayaking crowd. Other water-based activities include sailing from the south-coast ports of Dartmouth, Salcombe and Falmouth, coasteering along the sea cliffs of northern and western Cornwall, and swimming from just about anywhere. The waters around the Lizard and Penwith peninsulas and the Isles of Scilly offer some of the countrys premier dive sites, while Croyde, Woolacombe, Polzeath and Newquay on the north coasts of Devon and Cornwall can boast some of the finest surfing not to mention more select sports such as kitesurfing and waveskiing . Newbies will find facilities for renting and instruction throughout the region, while action addicts can sate their appetites with a choice of adventure centres offering day, weekend and week-long sessions.
Where to go
Where you go in Devon and Cornwall will depend on your primary interest. If beaches are the priority, you can pick just about any stretch of coast with the guarantee of finding a patch of sand or rocks to swim from. Beaches on the northern littoral are generally the first choice for surfers, notably at Woolacombe and Croyde in Devon and, in Cornwall, those around Bude , Padstow and Newquay . Devons most popular seaside towns are on the more sheltered southeast-facing coast, where there is superb swimming to the north and south of Torquay , capital of the self-styled English Riviera. Elsewhere in Devon, youll find less coming and going around the classic resorts of the East Devon coast, where the predominantly shingle shores are backed by sandstone-red cliffs, as at Sidmouth . In Cornwall, crowds home in on St Austell Bay and around Falmouth , but the beaches are more inviting at the western end of the region, where the Lizard and Penwith peninsulas are liberally studded with sheltered bays like Porthcurno and Kynance Cove , as well as more extensive surfing beaches such as Sennen Cove and Poldhu . All, however, pale into insignificance when compared with the dazzling white-sand strands found on the Isles of Scilly , where the sea can take on a tropical brilliance.
Likewise, hikers need only head for the nearest coast to find some of the best walking in Britain. Circling the entire peninsula, the South West Coast Path allows endless opportunities for long-distance or shorter jaunts, and links up with other routes such as the Tarka Trail , around Barnstaple and Bideford in North Devon, and the Camel Trail , which weaves inland from the coast at Padstow to Bodmin Moor . Unsurprisingly, it is the moors that hold the greatest range of paths and bridleways, and of these Dartmoor has the densest concentration, though more cultivated Exmoor should not be discounted.