Perinatal Cardiology: A Multidisciplinary Approach
EDITORS
P. Syamasundar Rao, MD, DCH, FAAP, FACC, FSCAI
University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Childrens Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, Texas
Dharmapuri Vidyasagar, MD, MSc, FAAP, FCCM, PhD (Hon)
University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
2015 P. Syamasundar Rao
Cardiotext Publishing, LLC
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eISBN: 978-1-935395-93-5
DEDICATION
Dedicated to my wife, Hymavathi, for her continued support of my academic activities for nearly five decades; to my children, Vijay, Madhavi, and Radhika, for enduring and gracefully excusing my absences because of my academic vagaries; and to my grandchildren, Meghana, Anjali, and Rhea, our future!
PSR
Dedicated to my wife, Nagamani, for her continued professional and personal support through last 46 years of my academic career; to my children, Sahana, Sadhana, and Sanjay, who have been a source of intellectual stimulation; and to my grandchildren, Kavi and Anika, both sources of joy!
DVS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1
Perinatal Circulatory Physiology
Chapter 2
Role of Perinatal Circulatory Physiology on Clinical Manifestations and Management of Neonatal Heart Disease
Chapter 3
Embryology of the Heart
Chapter 5
Prenatal Screening of Congenital Heart Disease
Chapter 6
Fetal Arrhythmias
Chapter 7
Ethical Issues in Managing Fetal and Neonatal Cardiac Lesions
Chapter 8
Changes in Oxygen Saturations during First Few Minutes of Life in the Delivery Room
Chapter 9
Pulse Oximetry Screening for Detecting Congenital Heart Defects in the Newborn
Chapter 10
An Approach to the Diagnosis of Cyanotic Neonate for the Primary Care Provider
Chapter 11
Echocardiographic Evaluation of Neonates with Suspected Heart Disease
Chapter 12
Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Computed Tomography in the Evaluation of Heart Disease in the Neonates
Chapter 13
Principles of Management of the Neonate with Congenital Heart Disease
Chapter 14
Neonatal Cardiac Emergencies: Management Strategies
Chapter 15
Genetics of Congenital Heart Disease
Chapter 16
Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn: Pathophysiology and Management
Chapter 17
Neonatal Rhythm and Dysrhythmias
Chapter 18
Single Ventricle Physiology
Chapter 19
Catheter Interventions in the Neonate:
Part I Nonsurgical Atrial Septostomy
Chapter 20
Catheter Interventions in the Neonate:
Part II Balloon Angioplasty/Valvuloplasty
Chapter 21
Catheter Interventions in the Neonate:
Part III Other Interventions
Chapter 22
In Utero Intervention for Severe Congenital Heart Disease
Chapter 23
Surfactant Therapy and Neonatal Hemodynamics
Chapter 24
Anesthesia for the Neonate with Congenital Heart Disease
Chapter 25
Cardiac Surgery in the Neonate
Chapter 26
Perioperative Care of Newborn with Critical Heart Disease
Chapter 27
Feeding Strategies in Neonates with Severe Congenital Heart Disease, with Comments on Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Chapter 28
Transposition of the Great Arteries
Chapter 29
Tetralogy of Fallot
Chapter 30
Tricuspid Atresia
Chapter 31
Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection
Chapter 32
Truncus Arteriosus
Chapter 33
Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
Chapter 34
Pulmonary Atresia with Intact Ventricular Septum
Chapter 35
Ebsteins Anomaly of the Tricuspid Valve
Chapter 36
Cardiac Malpositions, Including Heterotaxy Syndromes
Chapter 37
Other Cyanotic Heart Defects in the Neonate
Chapter 38
Coarctation of the Aorta
Chapter 39
Patent Ductus Arteriosus in the Premature Infant
Chapter 40
Video-Thoracoscopic Ductal Closure in the Premature and Newborn
Chapter 41
Other Acyanotic Heart Defects
Chapter 42
Neonatal Cardiomyopathies
Chapter 43
Systemic Hypertension in the Premature and the Neonate
Chapter 44
Summary and Conclusions
CONTRIBUTORS
Editors
P. Syamasundar Rao, MD, DCH, FAAP, FACC, FSCAI
Professor of Pediatrics & Medicine, Director of Pediatric Cardiology Fellowship Program; Director of Interventional Pediatric Cardiology Fellowship Program; Emeritus Chief of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Childrens Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, Texas
Dharmapuri Vidyasagar, MD, MSc, FAAP, FCCM, PhD (Hon)
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