THORACIC SURGERY
TRANSPLANTATION, TRACHEAL RESECTIONS, MEDIASTINAL TUMORS, EXTENDED THORACIC RESECTIONS
Edited by:
Douglas J. Mathisen, MD
Chief
Division of Thoracic Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Christopher R. Morse, MD
Assistant Professor
Department of Surgery
Division of Thoracic Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Series Editor:
Josef E. Fischer, MD, FACS
William V. McDermott Professor of Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Chair
Emeritus
Department of Surgery
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts
Illustrations by:Body Scientific International, LLC.
Anne Rains,Arains Illustration, Inc.
Acquisitions Editor: Keith Donnellan
Product Development Editor: Brendan Huffman
Production Project Manager: David Saltzberg
Design Coordinator: Doug Smock
Senior Manufacturing Manager: Beth Welsh
Marketing Manager: Dan Dressler
Production Service: Aptara, Inc.
Copyright 2015 Wolters Kluwer
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Printed in China
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Available upon request
ISBN 978-1-4511-9072-4
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Given continuous, rapid advances in medical science and health information, independent professional verification of medical diagnoses, indications, appropriate pharmaceutical selections and dosages, and treatment options should be made and healthcare professionals should consult a variety of sources. When prescribing medication, healthcare professionals are advised to consult the product information sheet (the manufacturers package insert) accompanying each drug to verify, among other things, conditions of use, warnings and side effects and identify any changes in dosage schedule or contradictions, particularly if the medication to be administered is new, infrequently used or has a narrow therapeutic range. To the maximum extent permitted under applicable law, no responsibility is assumed by the publisher for any injury and/or damage to persons or property, as a matter of products liability, negligence law or otherwise, or from any reference to or use by any person of this work.
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Dedication
I would like to dedicate this book to my family, whose love, support, and sacrifice have meant so much to me. Art and Virginia Mathisen, parents (deceased); Julie Quinn Mathisen, wife; Amy, Jen, Beth, Kate Mathisen, daughters.
Douglas J. Mathisen
To my parents Frank and Beverley Morse, without whose sacrifice and support this would not have been possible, and to my wife Andrea for her devotion, understanding, and strength.
Christopher R. Morse
Contributors
Shair Ahmed, MD
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia
Clemens Aigner, MD, MBA, FETCS
Associate Professor
Department of Surgery
Division of Thoracic Surgery
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria
James S. Allan, MD
Assistant Professor of Surgery
Department of Surgery
Division of Thoracic Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Rafael S. Andrade, MD
Associate Professor of Surgery
Interim Chief Section of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Andrew T. Arndt, MD
Cardiothoracic Surgery Fellow
Yale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut
Hugh G. Auchincloss, MD, MPH
General and Cardiothoracic Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Joshua N. Baker, MD
Assistant in Surgery
Department of Surgery
Division of Cardiac Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Instructor in Surgery
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts
Scott K. Berman, MD
Attending
Division of Thoracic Surgery
White Plains Hospital
White Plains, New York
Jamil F. Borgi, MD
Cardiothoracic Surgery Fellow
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington
Ivan Bravio, MD
Thoracic Surgeon
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Santa Marta Hospital
Lisbon, Portugal
Stephen R. Broderick, MD
Attending Surgeon
Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Instructor
Department of Surgery
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri
Cynthia S. Chin, MD
Director of Womens Cancer Program Services
Division of Thoracic Surgery
White Plains Hospital
White Plains, New York
Traves D. Crabtree, MD
Attending Surgeon
Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Assistant Professor
Department of Surgery
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Washington University School of Medicine
St. Louis, Missouri
Philippe Dartevelle, MD
Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue