Musculoskeletal Imaging
A Core Review
Musculoskeletal Imaging
A Core Review
EDITORS
Paul J. Spicer, MD
Assistant Professor
Musculoskeletal and Womens Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Francesca Beaman, MD
Assistant Professor
Division Chief, Musculoskeletal Radiology
Director, Musculoskeletal Radiology Fellowship Program
Assistant Director, Radiology Residency Program
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Gustav A. Blomquist, MD
Assistant Professor
Musculoskeletal and Emergency Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Justin Montgomery, MD
Assistant Professor
Musculoskeletal Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Matthew E. Maxwell, MD
Fellow of Musculoskeletal Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Musculoskeletal imaging (Spicer)
Musculoskeletal imaging : a core review / editors, Paul J. Spicer, Francesca Beaman, Gustav
A. Blomquist, Justin Montgomery, Matthew E. Maxwell.
p. ; cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-4511-9267-4 (alk. paper)
I. Spicer, Paul J., editor. II. Beaman, Francesca, editor. III. Blomquist, Gustav A., editor.
IV. Montgomery, Justin, editor. V. Maxwell, Matthew E., editor. VI. Title.
[DNLM: 1. Musculoskeletal DiseasesdiagnosisExamination Questions. 2. Diagnostic
ImagingExamination Questions. 3. Musculoskeletal SysteminjuriesExamination
Questions. WE 18.2]
RC925.7
616.7'075076dc23
2014011385
Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information presented and to describe generally accepted practices. However, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions or for any consequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the currency, completeness, or accuracy of the contents of the publication. Application of the information in a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the practitioner.
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10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Thank you to my wife and daughter for their love and support. Thank you to my parents for teaching me the important things of life. Thank you to those who taught me at the University of Toledo and Henry Ford Hospital, particularly Marnix van Holsbeeck and Joseph Craig.
PAUL J. SPICER
Thank you to my mentors, Mark Kransdorf, Laura Bancroft, Jeff Peterson, and Tom Berquist, for your instruction and encouragement.
FRANCESCA BEAMAN
To my family, with whom I laugh, love, and labor.
GUSTAV A. BLOMQUIST
To Kerrithank you for your unending love and support. For Sullivanwho is deeply loved.
JUSTIN MONTGOMERY
Thanks to Sara for your love and patience, and to all of my many teachers and mentors in Lexington.
MATTHEW E. MAXWELL
CONTRIBUTORS
Francesca Beaman, MD
Assistant Professor
Division Chief, Musculoskeletal Radiology
Director, Musculoskeletal Radiology Fellowship Program
Assistant Director, Radiology Residency Program
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Joseph M. Bestic, MD
Assistant Professor of Radiology
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Gustav A. Blomquist, MD
Assistant Professor
Musculoskeletal and Emergency Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Hillary W. Garner, MD
Assistant Professor of Radiology
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Peter A. Hardy, PhD
Assistant Professor
Division of Medical Physics
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Matthew E. Maxwell, MD
Fellow of Musculoskeletal Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Justin Montgomery, MD
Assistant Professor
Musculoskeletal Radiology
Department of Radiology
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky
Gopi K. Nallani, MD
Musculoskeletal Radiologist
Advanced Diagnostic Imaging
Saginaw, Michigan
Jay Prakash Patel, MD
Breast and Musculoskeletal Imaging Diagnostic Radiologist
Quantum Radiology
Marietta, Georgia
Jeffrey James Peterson, MD
Professor of Radiology
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida
Daniel Siegal, MD
Clinical Assistant Professor
Wayne State University School of Medicine
Senior Staff Radiologist