IMAGING ANATOMY: Brain and Spine
Anne G. Osborn, MD, FACR
University Distinguished Professor and Professor of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, William H. and Patricia W. Child Presidential Endowed, Chair in Radiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah
Karen L. Salzman, MD
Professor of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Neuroradiology Section Chief and Fellowship Director, Leslie W. Davis Endowed Chair in Neuroradiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah
Jeffrey S. Anderson, MD, PhD
Professor of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Director of Functional Neuroimaging, Principal Investigator, Brain Network Laboratory, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah
Arthur W. Toga, PhD
Professor, Departments of Ophthalmology, Neurology, Psychiatry and Behavior Sciences, Radiology, and Biomedical Engineering, Director of USC Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Director of USC Laboratory of Neuroimaging, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
Meng Law, MD, MBBS, FRANZCR
Professor, Departments of Neurological Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, USC Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Viterbi School of Engineering of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
Director of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Alfred Health, Professor and Chair of Radiology, Monash Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering, Department of Neuroscience, Monash School of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Jeffrey S. Ross, MD
Consultant, Neuroradiology Division, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Professor of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona
Kevin R. Moore, MD
Pediatric Radiologist and Neuroradiologist, Primary Childrens Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah
Copyright
Elsevier
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Ste 1800
Philadelphia, PA 19103-2899
IMAGING ANATOMY: BRAIN AND SPINE
ISBN: 978-0-323-66114-0
Inkling: 9780323661157
Copyright 2020 by Elsevier. All rights reserved.
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Notices
Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds or experiments described herein. Because of rapid advances in the medical sciences, in particular, independent verification of diagnoses and drug dosages should be made. To the fullest extent of the law, no responsibility is assumed by Elsevier, authors, editors or contributors for any injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2020932662
Cover Designer: Tom M. Olson, BA
Printed in Canada by Friesens, Altona, Manitoba, Canada
Last digit is the print number: 987654321
Dedications
For Lucy
AGO
For the lights of my life: Sophia, Aubrey, and Ian
KLS
For Emma
JSA
For family, always
AWT
For Mom and Dad, Sue and Lawrence
ML
For Peggy
JSR
For Margaret, Hannah, Andrew, and Carlie
KRM
Contributing Authors
Giuseppe Barisano, MD, Research Scientist, Laboratory of Neuro Imaging, USC Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
Ryan P. Cabeen, PhD, Postdoctoral Scholar, Laboratory of Neuro Imaging, USC Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
Adriene C. Eastaway, MD, MS, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah
Edward P. Quigley, III, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Adjunct Associate Professor Neurology, University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah
Farshid Sepehrband, PhD, MS, BS, Assistant Professor, Laboratory of Neuro Imaging, USC Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California
Additional Contributing Authors
Philip R. Chapman, MD
Siddhartha Gaddamanugu, MD
Bronwyn E. Hamilton, MD
H. Ric Harnsberger, MD
Jared A. Nielsen, PhD
Lubdha M. Shah, MD
Aparna Singhal, MD
Surjith Vattoth, MD, FRCR
Preface
Anatomy and pathology are the foundational elements of neuroradiology. When we first conceived the Diagnostic Imaging and the Imaging Anatomy series, Ric Harnsberger and I knew that they would need to evolve as our understanding of brain function, connectivity, and gross anatomy grew and our imaging became progressively more sophisticated. While brain anatomy doesnt change, our imaging of it does. A decade ago, 3T MR was cutting-edge. Now its standard, and field strengths of 7T and beyond are the new frontiers.
This new edition of Imaging Anatomy: Brain and Spine (Head and Neck has been split off as its own volume) gives you more of the gorgeous color graphics youve come to expect of us, combined with standard 1.5 and 3T MR and DSA. This new volume also includes state-of-the-art 7T imaging, tractography, and the fundamentals of fMRI (anatomy, function, and connectivity) for your delectation and delight. Ever-increasingly sophisticated graphics and expanded imaging display techniques can now be employed to depict the brain vasculature. Some of these visually stunning images are illustrated in this text, courtesy of Drs. Edward Quigley, Michael Bayona, and Adriene Eastaway.
The ultra-high field 7T MR images are courtesy of Drs. Farshid Sepehrband, Ryan Cabeen, Giuseppe Barisano, and Ms. Katherin Martin.
The spine section has been expanded and updated by Drs. Jeff Ross and Kevin Moore. It now includes both adult and pediatric anatomy and extensive coverage of the axial skeleton and the lumbar and brachial plexuses (CT, MR, DSA, and ultrasound).
We hope that this new volume will augment your understanding and increase your appreciation forand understanding ofthe neuroanatomy and function we see depicted every day in our practices.
Anne G. Osborn, MD, FACR, University Distinguished Professor and Professor of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, William H. and Patricia W. Child Presidential Endowed Chair in Radiology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah